[考研类试卷]GCT工程硕士(英语)模拟试卷117及答案与解析.doc
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1、GCT 工程硕士(英语)模拟试卷 117 及答案与解析一、Part I Vocabulary and StructureDirections: There are ten incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the
2、 center.1 Only through diplomatic means_.(A)a formal agreement can be reached(B) can a formal agreement be reached(C) can be a formal agreement reached(D)can be reached a formal agreement2 _, Mozart had already written his first composition.(A)His age was six(B) By the age of six(C) He was six(D)Six
3、 years old3 Swimmers should avoid_ocean areas that are dangerous.(A)enter(B) to enter(C) entering(D)be entered4 New Orleans is a city_older traditions can still be seen.(A)those(B) that(C) which(D)where5 If it_more humid in the Desert of the Southwest, the hot temperatures would be unbearable.(A)be(
4、B) is(C) was(D)were6 She was too nervous to act_on such an occasion.(A)originally(B) specially(C) extraordinary(D)naturally7 I have made a(n) _for you to see the doctor at 8 oclock tomorrow.(A)appointment(B) interview(C) opportunity(D)assignment8 Mr. Smith can be quite sad_, though in public he is e
5、xtremely cheerful.(A)by himself(B) in person(C) in private(D)as individual9 The man was under so much stress for such a long time that he finally_.(A)broke down(B) broke up(C) broke out(D)broke in10 It is a very important game, and it is advisable to_seats well in advance.(A)book(B) get(C) provide(D
6、)take二、Part II Reading ComprehensionDirections: In this part there are four passages, each followed by five questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the
7、center.10 I doubt that any historically valid treatment of that presidential administration can emerge for at least another decade, if then. I confess that when I came out of the White House I signed up to do an “insider volume,“ but sober, professional second thoughts have led me to put that projec
8、t on ice until at least 1980. The problem is that I simultaneously know too much, and not enough. I know what I thought was happening. But I cannot fully document what happened. And I have seen enough highly classified documents to know that most of what the observers thought was happening was at be
9、st half right, at worst dead wrong. This has steered me in a different direction as far as writing is concerned. I am now preparing what is frankly and unashamedly an ex parte memoir, “My Experiences in Washington, D. C. “ It is based on what I believed to be true, on the picture as I conceptualized
10、 it, of the presidential administration under which I worked.11 According to the speaker, the problem with “insider volumes“ is that they_.(A)tell things that should not be told(B) lack historical perspective(C) are too sensational(D)often intentionally distort me truth12 When the speaker says that
11、he “put mat project on ice,“ he means that he_.(A)put it in the refrigerator(B) gave up on it completely(C) took a rather cold attitude towards it(D)put it aside until later13 When the speaker says that he simultaneously knew “too much, and not enough,“ he means that he was_.(A)more perceptive than
12、others who were involved at this time(B) too close to the events to see them objectively(C) unable to see any significance in current events(D)confused by the number of important events that were taking place14 The speakers experience in reading classified documents made him realize that_.(A)others
13、had been mistaken in interpreting events that they had observed(B) others knew more about current events than he did(C) he was the only responsible person who knew the truth about government affairs(D)he was a more impartial observer than anyone else in the government15 According to the speaker, “My
14、 Experiences in Washington,D.C. will deal with_.(A)secret documents never before released to the public(B) an insiders“ conceptualization of the governments failures(C) his personal view of that presidential era(D)the administrative problems of the president15 NASA is releasing several images taken
15、by the Hubble Space Telescope, which is the closest yet look at the red planet. Altogether there are four images, which show the entire planet. Each view shows the planet as it completes one quarter of its daily rotation. In these views the north polar cap is turned toward the Earth and is clearly v
16、isible at the top of each picture. The images were taken in the middle of the Martian northern summer, when the polar cap was at its smallest size. During this season the Sun shines continuously on the polar cap. Previous spacecraft observations have shown that this summertime polar cap is composed
17、of water ice, just like Earths polar caps.The Hubble Telescope pictures reveal that great changes have occurred on the surface of Mars in the past 20 years. The Martian surface is ever changing. Some regions that were dark 20 years ago are now bright red; some areas that were bright red are now dark
18、. Winds move sand and dust from region to region, often in huge dust storms. Over long timescales many of the larger bright and dark markings remain stable, but smaller details come and go as they are covered and then uncovered by sand and dust.16 How is the image of the north polar cap of Mars?(A)V
19、ague.(B) Clear.(C) Cannot be seen.(D)Barely visible.17 What is the summertime polar cap composed of?(A)Dust.(B) Sand.(C) Water ice.(D)Volcanic rocks.18 When were the images of Mars taken?(A)In the middle of summer on Earth.(B) In the middle of summer on Mars.(C) In the middle of summer on Earths pol
20、ar caps.(D)In the middle of summer in the northern part of Mars.19 Which of the following is TRUE about the north polar cap of Mars in summertime?(A)It is at its largest size.(B) It is changing its shape all the time.(C) It is at its smallest size.(D)It is at its windiest time.20 What is the charact
21、eristic of the Martian surface according to observations over the past 20 years?(A)Remaining stable all the time.(B) Appearing bright red.(C) Looking dark most of the time.(D)Changing from bright to dark or vice versa.20 A group of 11 delegates from the Chinese university returned home last week. Th
22、ey came in second place with 13 other university teams.The conference is the worlds largest university-level UN simulation. It is held each April, for a week, in New York, to give students a chance to debate international affairs. It is meant to mirror the real-life business of the UN.Teams from mor
23、e than 23 countries gathered this year to discuss and debate serious issues such as the AIDS epidemic and water shortages.Some UN senior staff members, U. S. professors, and former student participants formed the judge panel.The Chinese team applied to take part in the event and was assigned to repr
24、esent Japan this year, working on various committees and arguing Japans position on resolutions to problems like international migration.According to Li Xiaocong, the Chinese team leader, their efforts in finding approaches to resolutions made them stand out. Li attributes their success to “solid tr
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- 考研 试卷 GCT 工程硕士 英语 模拟 117 答案 解析 DOC