EN ISO 1514-2004 4769 Paints and varnishes - Standard panels for testing《色漆和清漆 试验用标准板 ISO 1514-2004》.pdf

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1、BRITISH STANDARD BS EN ISO 1514:2004 BS 3900-A3:2004 Paints and varnishes Standard panels for testing The European Standard EN ISO 1514:2004 has the status of a British Standard ICS 87.040 BS EN ISO 1514:2004 This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strateg

2、y Committee on 13 December 2004 BSI 13 December 2004 ISBN 0 580 45053 8 National foreword This British Standard is the official English language version of EN ISO 1514:2004. It is identical with ISO 1514:2004. It supersedes BS EN ISO 1514:1997 which is withdrawn. The UK participation in its preparat

3、ion was entrusted to Technical Committee STI/10, Test methods for paints, which has the responsibility to: A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary. Cross-references The British Standards which implement international or European publications

4、referred to in this document may be found in the BSI Catalogue under the section entitled “International Standards Correspondence Index”, or by using the “Search” facility of the BSI Electronic Catalogue or of British Standards Online. This publication does not purport to include all the necessary p

5、rovisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations. aid enquirers to understand the text; present to the responsible international/European committee any enquiries on the interpretat

6、ion, or proposals for change, and keep the UK interests informed; monitor related international and European developments and promulgate them in the UK. Summary of pages This document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, the EN ISO title page, the EN ISO foreword page, the ISO title page,

7、 pages ii to v, a blank page, pages 1 to 16, an inside back cover and a back cover. The BSI copyright notice displayed in this document indicates when the document was last issued. Amendments issued since publication Amd. No. Date Comments EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN ISO 151

8、4 December 2004 ICS 87.040 Supersedes EN ISO 1514:1997 English version Paints and varnishes - Standard panels for testing (ISO 1514:2004) Peintures et vernis - Panneaux normaliss pour essais (ISO 1514:2004) Beschichtungsstoffe - Norm-Probenplatten (ISO 1514:2004) This European Standard was approved

9、by CEN on 8 November 2004. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national sta

10、ndards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified t

11、o the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands,

12、Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels 2004 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and

13、 by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN ISO 1514:2004: E I NESO 51:4102( 40E) 2 Foreword This document (EN ISO 1514:2004) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 35 “Paints and varnishes“ in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 139 “Paints and varnishe

14、s“, the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by June 2005, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by June 2005. This docum

15、ent supersedes EN ISO 1514:1997. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ic

16、eland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of ISO 1514:2004 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 1514:2004 without any modifications. ENISO1514:2004 R

17、eference number ISO 1514:2004(E) OSI 4002INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 1514 Fourth edition 2004-12-01 Paints and varnishes Standard panels for testing Peintures et vernis Panneaux normaliss pour essais ENISO1514:2004IS:4151 O4002(E) DPlcsid Fremia ihTs PDF file may ctnoian emdebt dedyfepcaes. In ccaocn

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22、HC 02 av leT. 4 + 10 947 22 1 11 xaF0 947 22 14 + 9 74 E-mail coirypthgiso.o gr We bwww.is.o gro Pulbisdehi n Switlrez dnaii ISO 4002 Allr ithgsr esedevrENISO1514:2004IS:4151 O4002(E) I SO 4002 All irthgs ersedevr iiiContents Page Foreword iv Introduction v 1 Scope 1 2 Normative references . 2 3 Ste

23、el panels . 2 4 Tinplate panels 6 5 Zinc- and zinc-alloy-coated panels . 6 6 Aluminium panels . 7 7 Glass panels 10 8 Hardboard 10 9 Paper-faced plasterboard. 10 10 Fibre-reinforced panels 11 Annex A (informative) General guidelines on preparation of steel panels by blast-cleaning 12 Annex B (inform

24、ative) Characterization of zinc and zinc-alloy coatings 13 Bibliography . 15 ENISO1514:2004IS:4151 O4002(E) iv I SO 4002 All irthgs ersedevrForeword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of prepar

25、ing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in li

26、aison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. The main task of

27、 technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote. Attention is

28、 drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. ISO 1514 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 35, Paints and varnishes, Subcommittee SC 9, General test met

29、hods for paints and varnishes. This fourth edition cancels and replaces the third edition (ISO 1514:1993), which has been technically revised. ENISO1514:2004IS:4151 O4002(E) I SO 4002 All irthgs ersedevr vIntroduction For many of the test methods most widely used for paints and varnishes, the type o

30、f panel used and the particular way in which it is prepared for use can effect the test results to a significant degree. Consequently, it is important to standardize as carefully as possible both the panels and the procedures used to prepare the panels prior to painting. It is equally desirable to r

31、educe to a minimum the number of different “standard panels” required for use in a paint testing laboratory. It is not possible to include in an International Standard all the types of panels and preparation needed for paint testing and, in selecting those described in this standard, a distinction h

32、as been drawn between three different situations. The first situation arises when the paint, varnish or other product is being tested in relation to a particular industrial application. This testing is most conveniently carried out on a panel or substrate that corresponds closely (regarding material

33、, cleaning procedure and subsequent surface preparation, such as grit-blasting or chemical pretreatment) to the actual industrial application involved. In such instances, the only guidance that needs to be given regarding the panel is to state a) that the interested parties should reach agreement be

34、forehand on the details of the materials and procedures to be used in preparing the substrate, and b) that these should be stated in the test report. The second situation arises when the test method requires, in order to be carried out, a specially prepared test panel specific to that test; for exam

35、ple, an optically plane panel might be required for gloss measurement. In such instances, a detailed specification for both the panel and the preparation procedure should be given in the description of the test method concerned. The third situation arises when neither of the above two situations app

36、lies. In such cases, the product needs to be tested on an agreed surface which is capable of good reproducibility. It is desirable to use a material that is generally available in standard quality and can be conveniently cleaned or otherwise prepared so as to provide a consistent surface. The fact t

37、hat this might not necessarily be the type of surface on which the product will be applied in practice is of less significance. This International Standard is concerned with the third situation. It lays down preparation procedures that are known to be reproducible and gives additional guidance in in

38、stances where there might still be doubt because of lack of international uniformity of procedure. ENISO1514:2004blank 4002:4151OSINEINTENRATIONAL TSANDADR IS:4151 O4002(E)I SO 4002 All irthgs ersedevr 1Paints and varnishes Standard panels for testing WARNING This International Standard prescribes t

39、he use of chemicals, including hexavalent chromium, and apparatus that can pose health and safety hazards. The standard does not purport to address all of the safety problems associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety practices and

40、to determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 1 Scope This International Standard specifies several types of standard panel and describes procedures for their preparation prior to painting. These standard panels are for use in general methods of test for paints, varnishes an

41、d related products. The following types of standard panel are specified: a) steel panels, prepared by solvent cleaning, aqueous cleaning, abrasion, phosphate treatment, blast-cleaning (notes for guidance only); b) tinplate panels, prepared by solvent cleaning, aqueous cleaning, abrasion (burnishing)

42、; c) zinc-coated panels, prepared by solvent cleaning, aqueous cleaning, abrasion, chemical treatment; d) aluminium panels, prepared by solvent cleaning, aqueous cleaning, abrasion (burnishing), chromate conversion coating; ENISO1514:2004IS:4151 O4002(E) 2 I SO 4002 All irthgs ersedevre) glass panel

43、s, prepared by solvent cleaning, detergent cleaning; f) hardboard panels; g) paper-faced plasterboard panels; h) fibre-reinforced cement panels. NOTE Panels made from other materials and by other preparation procedures may be used by agreement, when specified for the product under test. 2 Normative

44、references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. ISO 209-1:1989, Wrought aluminium and

45、aluminium alloys Chemical composition and forms of products Part 1: Chemical composition ISO 2695, Fibre building boards Hard and medium boards for general purposes Quality specifications Appearance, shape and dimensional tolerances ISO 2696, Fibre building boards Hard and medium boards for general

46、purposes Quality specifications Water absorption and swelling in thickness ISO 3574, Cold-reduced carbon steel sheet of commercial and drawing qualities ISO 3696:1987, Water for analytical laboratory use Specification and test methods ISO 8336, Fibre-cement flat sheets ISO 10546, Chemical conversion

47、 coatings Rinsed and non-rinsed chromate conversion coatings on aluminium and aluminium alloys ISO 11949, Cold-reduced electrolytic tinplate 3 Steel panels 3.1 Material Steel panels intended for general testing (as opposed to panels intended for testing for particular applications and uses) shall be

48、 manufactured from flattened mild steel in sheet or strip form. The steel used shall be free from rust, scratches, staining, discoloration and other surface defects. The physical dimensions of the panel shall be as specified in the description of the test method, or as otherwise agreed. Unless other

49、wise agreed upon between the purchaser and the seller, the steel shall be of one of the types specified below. For certain types of testing, it might be necessary to use steel of a greater thickness than specified for the types listed below. a) Type 1 steel is a commercial quality cold-reduced type with a sheet thickness of 0,60 mm to 1,00 mm. Type CR1 steel, conforming to the requirements o