BS ISO 3166-2-2013 Codes for the representation of names of countries and their subdivisions Country subdivision code《国家及其地区名称表示代码 国家地区代码》.pdf
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1、BSI Standards PublicationBS ISO 3166-2:2013Codes for the representationof names of countries and theirsubdivisionsPart 2: Country subdivision codeBS ISO 3166-2:2013 BRITISH STANDARDNational forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of ISO 3166-2:2013. Itsupersedes BS ISO 3166-2:2007 whi
2、ch is withdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to TechnicalCommittee IDT/2/11, Coding of country names and related entities.A list of organizations represented on this committee can beobtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the nec
3、essaryprovisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correctapplication. The British Standards Institution 2013. Published by BSI StandardsLimited 2013ISBN 978 0 580 82198 1ICS 01.140.30Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity fromlegal obligations.This British Standard was
4、 published under the authority of theStandards Policy and Strategy Committee on 30 November 2013.Amendments issued since publicationDate Text affectedBS ISO 3166-2:2013Reference numberNumro de rfrenceISO 3166-2:2013(E/F)ISO 2013INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE ISO3166-2Third editionTroisi
5、me dition2013-11-15Codes for the representation of names of countries and their subdivisions Part 2: Country subdivision code Codes pour la reprsentation des noms de pays et de leurs subdivisions Partie 2: Code pour les subdivisions de pays BS ISO 3166-2:2013ISO 3166-2:2013(E/F) COPYRIGHT PROTECTED
6、DOCUMENT DOCUMENT PROTG PAR COPYRIGHT ISO 2013 All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from either ISO at the
7、address below or ISOs member body in the country of the requester. / Droits de reproduction rservs. Sauf prescription diffrente, aucune partie de cette publication ne peut tre reproduite ni utilise sous quelque forme que ce soit et par aucun procd, lectronique ou mcanique, y compris la photocopie et
8、 les microfilms, sans laccord crit de lISO ladresse ci-aprs ou du comit membre de lISO dans le pays du demandeur. ISO copyright office Case postale 56 CH-1211 Geneva 20 Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11 Fax + 41 22 749 09 47 E-mail copyrightiso.org Web www.iso.org Published in Switzerland/Publi en Suisse ii IS
9、O 2013 All rights reserved/Tous droits rservsBS ISO 3166-2:2013ISO 3166-2:2013(E/F) ISO 2013 All rights reserved/Tous droits rservs iiiContents Page Foreword . v Introduction ix 1 Scope 1 2 Normative references 1 3 Terms and definitions . 2 4 Principles for inclusion in the list of country subdivisi
10、on names . 2 4.1 List and its sources . 2 4.2 Choice of language, romanization, character set 3 4.3 Special provisions: alternative names . 4 4.4 Presentation of the list . 4 5 Principles for allocation of (country subdivision) code elements 5 5.1 Relationship to national or international code syste
11、ms . 5 5.2 Structure of country subdivision code elements 6 6 Maintenance . 6 6.1 Maintenance Agency (ISO 3166/MA) . 6 6.2 Changes of country subdivision names 7 6.3 Alterations to country subdivision code elements 7 6.4 Reservation of code elements for country subdivision names 7 7 Guidelines for u
12、sers 8 7.1 Special provisions . 8 7.2 Advice regarding use . 8 8 List of country subdivision names and their code elements . 9 Annex A (informative) Reference sources for country subdivision names and code elements . 184 Annex B (informative) Character inventory: Guidance for users in cases of diffi
13、culties with representing diacritics, etc. . 186 Annex C (informative) Index of ISO 639-1 names of alpha-2 languages code elements used 187 Bibliography 192 BS ISO 3166-2:2013ISO 3166-2:2013(E/F) iv ISO 2013 All rights reserved/Tous droits rservsSommaire Page Avant-propos .vii Introduction .x 1 Doma
14、ine dapplication .1 2 Rfrences normatives .1 3 Termes et dfinitions .2 4 Principes dinclusion dans la liste des noms de subdivisions de pays 2 4.1 Liste et ses sources 2 4.2 Choix de la langue, romanisation, jeu de caractres .3 4.3 Clauses spciales: autres dnominations 4 4.4 Prsentation de la liste
15、4 5 Principes dattribution des codets (pour subdivisions de pays) 5 5.1 Relations avec les systmes de codification nationaux et internationaux .5 5.2 Structure des codets des subdivisions de pays 6 6 Mise jour 6 6.1 Autorit de mise jour (lISO 3166/MA) 6 6.2 Changement des noms des subdivisions de pa
16、ys 7 6.3 Changement des codets de subdivisions de pays 7 6.4 Rservation des codets pour les noms des subdivisions de pays 7 7 Principes directeurs pour les utilisateurs .8 7.1 Clauses spciales 8 7.2 Conseils relatifs lutilisation 8 8 Liste des noms de subdivisions de pays avec leurs codets 9 Annexe
17、A (informative) Sources de rfrence pour les noms de subdivisions de pays et des codets 184 Annexe B (informative) Inventaire des caractres: Instruction pour les utilisateurs en cas de difficults concernant la reprsentation des signes diacritiques, etc. . 186 Annexe C (informative) Index des codets a
18、lpha-2 de noms de langues de lISO 639-1 utiliss 187 Bibliographie 192 BS ISO 3166-2:2013ISO 3166-2:2013(E/F) ISO 2013 All rights reserved/Tous droits rservs vForeword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies).
19、The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-g
20、overnmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are describe
21、d in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. www.iso.org/directives Attention is drawn to the pos
22、sibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or on the ISO list
23、of patent declarations received. www.iso.org/patents Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not constitute an endorsement. The committee responsible for this document is ISO/TC 46, Information and documentation. ISO 3166 consists of the follow
24、ing parts, under the general title Codes for the representation of names of countries and their subdivisions: Part 1: Country codes Part 2: Country subdivision code Part 3: Code for formerly used names of countries ISO 3166 was first published in 1974. It was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 4
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