[外语类试卷]大学英语四级改革适用(段落翻译)模拟试卷226及答案与解析.doc
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1、大学英语四级改革适用(段落翻译)模拟试卷 226及答案与解析 一、 Part Translation 1 Cloisonne is a unique art form that originated in Beijing during the Yuan Dynasty. In the period titled “ Jingtai“ during the Ming Dynasty, the emperor who was very much interested in bronze-casting techniques improved the color process, and creat
2、ed the bright blue that catered to the Oriental aesthetic sense. After a breakthrough of processing technology, most articles for his daily use were made of cloisonne. Cloisonne became popular among the common people soon. During the Qing Dynasty, cloisonne had been improved and reached its artistic
3、 summit. Colors were more delicate, and scope of use was enlarged. 2 In China calligraphy occupies a distinguished position in the field of traditional art. It is not only a means of communication, but also a means of expressing a persons inner world in an aesthetic sense. Ancient people paid great
4、attention to calligraphy. It was the essential capability by which a candidate could manifest his literary talent in the Imperial Examination, for it gave the first impression to the examiners. Children of high officials had to try to write a good hand, and even emperors themselves were expected to
5、be good at calligraphy. 3 Embroidery is a brilliant pearl in Chinese art. From the magnificent Dragon Robe worn by Emperors to the popular embroidery seen in todays fashions, embroidery adds so much pleasure to our life and culture. The oldest embroidered product in China on record dates from the Sh
6、ang Dynasty. Embroidery in this period symbolized social status. It was not until later on, as the national economy developed, that embroidery entered the lives of the common people. Gradually,the patterns of embroidery covered a larger range and auspicious words were also seen on it. 4 The Qin Dyna
7、sty was the first to unify China, and Qin Shi Huang is remembered as Chinas first emperor. He ruled ruthlessly with absolute authority and even destroyed ancient practices or literature not corresponding to his ideas. Although the Qin Dynasty lasted only 15 years, its impact on Chinese culture was g
8、reat. The feudal system was introduced and became a central feature of imperial China. Weights and measures, currency and the written language were all standardized. Huge infrastructure projects were completed, including the earliest Great Wall. 5 Traditional Chinese music can be traced back to 7,00
9、0 -8,000 years ago based on the discovery of a bone flute made in the Neolithic Age. In the Xia, Shang and Zhou Dynasties, only royal families and dignitary officials could enjoy music made on chimes and bells. During the Tang Dynasty, dancing and singing entered the mainstream, spreading from the r
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- 外语类 试卷 大学 英语四 改革 适用 段落 翻译 模拟 226 答案 解析 DOC
