[外语类试卷]大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷45及答案与解析.doc
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1、大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷 45及答案与解析 一、 Vocabulary and Grammar Directions: There are some incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. 1 The Food and Drug Administration is a federal agency responsible for_. laws designed
2、to protect purity and safety of food and drugs. ( A) enforcing ( B) enhancing ( C) endowing ( D) entailing 2 The letters of Abigail Smith Adams, wife of the second president of the United States vividly _the life and customs in 18th-century America. ( A) discounted ( B) distorted ( C) imagined ( D)
3、portrayed 3 Justin used to mind the _ while his father was in the cafe, drinking. ( A) slump ( B) stump ( C) stall ( D) stalk 4 She once again went through her composition carefully to _ all spelling mistakes in it. ( A) withdraw ( B) abandon ( C) eliminate ( D) diminish 5 The _ cycle of life and de
4、ath is a subject of interest to scientists and philosophers alike. ( A) incompatible ( B) exceeding ( C) instantaneous ( D) eternal 6 The individual experiencing the beginning of a panic attack usually feels as though he or she is on the _ of dying or of losing his or her sanity. ( A) margin ( B) bo
5、rder ( C) verge ( D) fringe 7 One thing food industry must do is to print on the package the _ the food contained otherwise it is not accepted by the public. ( A) ingredients ( B) elements ( C) components ( D) factors 8 An obvious change of attitude at the top towards womens status in society will _
6、 through the current law system in Japan. ( A) permeate ( B) probe ( C) violate ( D) grope 9 I had to cancel our lunch date, as it _ with my hospital appointment. ( A) coincided ( B) consisted ( C) coexisted ( D) restrained 10 The key point two leaders have agreed upon is that the relationship betwe
7、en different countries should be based on _ respect. ( A) reciprocal ( B) persistent ( C) inseparable ( D) relevant 11 Well miss him when he leaves the company, but no ones_. ( A) inaccessible ( B) irreversible ( C) immovable ( D) irreplaceable 12 This line was carrying equal number of eastbound and
8、 westbound trains, and they _ regularly. ( A) altered ( B) alternated ( C) switched ( D) exchanged 13 They had to _ their way through a mist that was rapidly turning into a thick fog. ( A) converge ( B) grope ( C) strive ( D) grip 14 Two suspects have been _ by the police for questioning. ( A) retai
9、ned ( B) detained ( C) repelled ( D) excelled 15 Because of the snow, many parts of the countryside are only _ by helicopter. ( A) accessible ( B) auxiliary ( C) conditional ( D) expressive 16 As the threat of nuclear war _ , other things began to worry us. ( A) receded ( B) relayed ( C) resigned (
10、D) revived 17 She once again went through her composition carefully to _ all spelling mistakes in it. ( A) withdraw ( B) abandon ( C) eliminate ( D) diminish 18 In this new biography she is _ as a lonely and unhappy woman. ( A) drafted ( B) nominated ( C) roughed ( D) depicted 19 His panic was _, an
11、d passed when he began to speak. ( A) temporary ( B) suspicious ( C) transient ( D) substantial 20 When typing it is advisable to leave a wide _ on both sides of the page. ( A) border ( B) column ( C) surround ( D) margin 大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷 45答案 与解析 一、 Vocabulary and Grammar Directions: There are som
12、e incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. 1 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 题意是:食品和药品管理局是一个负责 _为保护食品和药物的洁净和安全而制定的法律的 联邦机构。 Aenforcing“实施,执行 ”,符合题意。 B enhancing“提高,增加 ”, C endowing“给予,赋予 ”, D entailing“使人承担,需要 ”都与题意不符。 【知识模块
13、】 语法与词汇 2 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 动词辨义。根据题意,她的信件应该是描绘出生活场景和习俗,所以正确答案为 portray,意思是 “刻画,描绘 ”,如: This play portrayed King Lear and the society at his time (这部戏描述了李尔王和他所生活的那个社会。 )discount意为 “削价出售,打折 ”,如: discount 20%(打八折 ); distort意为“扭曲;歪曲 (事实 )”,如: That newspaper accounts of international affairs are some time
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