[外语类试卷]大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷38及答案与解析.doc
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1、大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷 38及答案与解析 一、 Vocabulary and Grammar Directions: There are some incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. 1 Refreshments at the exhibition will be available on a _ basis. ( A) coin ( B) cash (
2、C) money ( D) change 2 Among all the changes resulting from the _ entry of women into the work force, the trans- formation that has occurred in the women themselves is not the least important. ( A) massive ( B) quantitative ( C) surplus ( D) formidable 3 _ among black people in South Africa is essen
3、tial if progress is to be made. ( A) Validity ( B) Sincerity ( C) Solidarity ( D) Superiority 4 Everyone in the auditorium was weeping by the time he finished the _ tale, though it was fabricated obviously. ( A) pessimistic ( B) pathetic ( C) considerate ( D) feeble 5 Women have to be more _ than me
4、n if they want to get anywhere in the business world. ( A) doubtful ( B) ambitious ( C) suspicious ( D) questionable 6 We were all _ by the riddle “Why Bob and Tom are not twins though they have the same parents and were born almost at the same time?“ ( A) entailed ( B) distorted ( C) baffled ( D) d
5、etached 7 She was _ from her friends by her foolish behavior. ( A) addicted ( B) alienated ( C) irritated ( D) intimidated 8 A beautiful autumn day like this _for the wet summer we have had. ( A) compensates ( B) revenges ( C) balances ( D) compels 9 Five children _ before firefighters could put out
6、 the blaze. ( A) pondered ( B) perished ( C) petitioned ( D) permeated 10 Their diplomatic principles completely laid bare their _ for world conquest. ( A) admiration ( B) ambition ( C) Administration ( D) orientation 11 Over the years, more money has been put into education, but _ in certain areas
7、little has been achieved. ( A) gravely ( B) regrettably ( C) forcibly ( D) graciously 12 It is well known that knowledge is the _ condition for expansion of mind. ( A) incompatible ( B) incredible ( C) indefinite ( D) indispensable 13 Everyone looked _ when I said I used to drive a taxi. ( A) implic
8、it ( B) explicit ( C) incredulous ( D) analytic 14 There is a strong public _on the question of unemployment. ( A) response ( B) sentiment ( C) affection ( D) sympathy 15 The book _ too much on the economic aspects of the problem. ( A) hesitates ( B) lingers ( C) retains ( D) dwells 16 The desire of
9、 living a luxurious life _ him to rob the bank. ( A) elicited ( B) excited ( C) deduced ( D) induced 17 There is little doubt that the arts in America will be greatly _ by the large numbers of European artists who are taking up residence and often citizenship in the United States. ( A) erupted ( B)
10、enriched ( C) erased ( D) elicited 18 Meanwhile, a study by marketing professor Marsha L. Richins found that women, after viewing photos of _fashion models in women s magazines, felt worse about their own looks. ( A) gorgeous ( B) gracious ( C) glorious ( D) graceful 19 The architect did a _ of how
11、the building will look when it s finished. ( A) doctrine ( B) agenda ( C) schedule ( D) sketch 20 One proposal_ that an observatory built on the other side of the moon will be good for astronomic observation, as there is no atmosphere around the moon. ( A) originates ( B) speculates ( C) pleas ( D)
12、illuminates 大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷 38答案与解析 一、 Vocabulary and Grammar Directions: There are some incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. 1 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 易混词辨析。原句为,在展览会上可付现金购买饮料。本题四个选择项都有 “钱 ”之意,但 coin硬币, money钱,
13、 change零钱,只有 cash意为现金,故选 B。 【知识模块】 语法与词汇 2 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 形容词与名词搭配。 A. massive大规模的,大量的,可与名词entry构成搭配; B. quantitative在量方面的 (与 qualitative相对 ); C surplus过剩的 ; D formidable可怕的,令人生畏的。根据题意应选 A。句意为:在妇女大规模进入劳动大军所引起的变化中,发生在妇女本身的变化绝不是不重要的。 【知识模块】 语法与词汇 3 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 名词辨义。这四个选项都是名词, validity表示 “有效性,合法性,
14、正确性 ”, sincerity表示 “真诚,诚挚;真实 ”, solidarity意指 “团结;一致 ”,superiority表示 “优势,优越性 ”,根据句意,要想取得发展,南非的黑人都应该团结一致,所以 C)项符合题目要求。 【知识模块】 语法与词汇 4 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 逻辑关系题:解释。从大家都流泪了可以得知这个故事应该是Bpathetic“引起怜悯的 ”。 A pessimistic“悲观的 ”,多用来形容人的态度;Cconsiderate“体贴的,考虑周到的 ”; Dfeeble“虚弱的,衰弱的 ”。 【知识模块】 语法与词汇 5 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】
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