[外语类试卷]大学英语三级（B级）模拟试卷580及答案与解析.doc

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1、大学英语三级（ B级）模拟试卷 580及答案与解析 Section A Directions: This section is to test your ability to give proper answers to questions. There are 7 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decid （ A） Thats right.

2、（ B） Yes, of course. （ C） You are welcome. （ D） Very well. （ A） Its up to you. （ B） Come off it. （ C） That is a good idea. （ D） It is OK. （ A） Congratulations! （ B） It is a deal. （ C） I hope so. （ D） I dont have a job. （ A） I dont like it. （ B） I will go there on foot. （ C） I play basketball after s

3、chool. （ D） Never mind. （ A） Yes, you didnt. （ B） No, you didnt. （ C） Yes, I did. （ D） No, I cant. （ A） For a week. （ B） Several times. （ C） In a week. （ D） Twice a week. （ A） No, thanks. （ B） You are welcome. （ C） Its my pleasure. （ D） Here you are. Section B Directions: This section is to test you

4、r ability tO understand short dialogues There are 7 recorded dialogues in it After each dialogue， there is a recorded question Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken two times When you hear a questi （ A） 10 minutes. （ B） 35 minutes. （ C） 45 minutes. （ D） 55 minutes. （ A） The first row. （ B）

5、 The second row. （ C） The third row. （ D） The fourth row. （ A） 9:30 pm. （ B） 9:45 pm. （ C） 10:00 pm. （ D） 10:15 pm. （ A） In a factory. （ B） In a clinic. （ C） In a park. （ D） In a theater. （ A） Good friends. （ B） Boss and secretary. （ C） Strangers. （ D） Host and guest. （ A） He forgot it. （ B） He was

6、away from the company. （ C） He was ill. （ D） He was at work. （ A） She was a volunteer. （ B） She quitted her job. （ C） She had a part-time job. （ D） She was a churchgoer. Section C Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations There are 2 recorded conversations in

7、 it After each conversation there are some recorded questions Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times W （ A） In a hospital. （ B） In a restaurant. （ C） In a hotel. （ D） In a bank. （ A） $120. （ B） $230. （ C） $320. （ D） $350. （ A） A secretary. （ B） A typist. （ C） A waitress. （ D）

8、A tutor. （ A） In a restaurant. （ B） In a hotel. （ C） In a school. （ D） In a hospital. （ A） She likes her job very much. （ B） She works in a hotel now. （ C） She minds working at night. （ D） She has a one-year-old daughter. Section D Directions: In this section you will hear a recorded short passage T

9、he passage is printed in the test paper， but with some words or phrases missing The passage will be read three times.During the second reading， you are required to put the missing 19 Hello, everyone. It is a great pleasure to have you as assistants to help【 B1】_the party. I am sending around a form

10、for you to【 B2】 _some information on how we can get in touch with you. Also please write down the【 B3】 _you will be able to help with. However, you should also【 B4】 _that we will need much time, and we may end up staying quite late into the evening. Whats more, if you have【 B5】 _skills, please write

11、 those down on the paper as well. Once you have finished the form, please return it to me. 20 【 B1】 21 【 B2】 22 【 B3】 23 【 B4】 24 【 B5】 Section A Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices mark

12、ed A)，B)， C) and D) 25 You_yesterday if you are really serious about the job. （ A） ought to come （ B） ought to have come （ C） ought to be coming （ D） ought have come 26 He will not be_to vote in this years election. （ A） old enough （ B） as old enough （ C） enough old （ D） enough old as 27 Although it

13、s raining, _are still working in the field. （ A） they （ B） but they （ C） and they （ D） so they 28 Speak to him slowly_he may understand you better. （ A） since （ B） so that （ C） for （ D） because 29 Youll miss the train_you hurry up. （ A） unless （ B） as （ C） if （ D） until 30 When you read the book, yo

14、ud better make a mark_you have some questions. （ A） in which （ B） at where （ C） the place （ D） where 31 He has been fired and will have to _ over his responsibility for the company tomorrow. （ A） take （ B） hand （ C） get （ D） go 32 Each educational system is not perfect in a strict sense, which has i

15、ts_. （ A） limitations （ B） power （ C） features （ D） advantages 33 Eating too much fat can_to heart disease and high blood pressure. （ A） devote （ B） attend （ C） contribute （ D） turn 34 Mary and Lucy have been keeping_with each other since kindergarten. （ A） on （ B） off （ C） up （ D） back Section B Di

16、rections: There are also 5 incomplete statements here You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets 35 They made their promises in a(write)_agreement. 36 Almost all human beings are much more(intelligence)_than animals. 37 He made a quick(recover)_from his illn

17、ess. 38 Everything is so expensive and theres almost no(possible)_of saving money. 39 He grew very angry when he found his money was(steal)_. Task 1 Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 40 through 44. For each question or state

18、ment there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. 39 People in the United States love their dogs and treat them well. They use many expressions with the word “dog“. Here are some examples: Some people say we live in a “dog-eat-dog world“, which means many people are competing for the same thing. They

19、also say that a person has to “work like a dog“ if he wants to succeed, so “work like a dog“ here means “work very hard“. Besides, people say “Every dog has its day.“ This means that every person enjoys a successful period during his or her life. If a man tells you that he is “in the doghouse“, he m

20、ight have been punished by his wife. However, the husband may decide that it is best to leave things alone and not to cause more trouble. He might decide to “let sleeping dogs lie“. Dog expressions are also used to describe the weather. “The dog days of summer“ refers to the hottest days of the year

21、. A rainstorm may cool the weather, but to “rain cats and dogs“ is not what we want. 40 Americans use the word “dog“ in many expressions probably because_. （ A） there are many dogs in America （ B） American people like dogs very much （ C） the word “dog“ has a lot of meanings （ D） it is easy to rememb

22、er this word 41 The expression “work like a dog“ means “_“. （ A） work together （ B） work alone （ C） work very slowly （ D） work very hard 42 When you say everyone enjoys a successful period during his life, you would say_. （ A） Everyone “works like a dog“ （ B） Every dog has its day （ C） Everyone live

23、s in a “dog-eat-dog world“ （ D） Everyone “lets sleeping dogs lie“ 43 If one does not want to cause any trouble, he will_. （ A） work like a dog （ B） let sleeping dogs lie （ C） be “in the doghouse“ （ D） live in a “dog-eat-dog world“ 44 In this passage, the author wants to_. （ A） tell us that dogs are

24、very popular in America （ B） tell us some dog expressions and their meanings （ C） show how to describe weather with dog expressions （ D） show that dog expressions are seldom used in America Task 2 Directions: This task is the same as Task 1 The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 45 th

25、rough 47 44 45 If you want to avoid catching a cold, you could_. （ A） sneeze toward your colleagues （ B） shake hands frequently （ C） wash hands frequently （ D） stay with your sick friends 46 Sneeze droplets could hang in the air for about_. （ A） 19.68 feet （ B） 20 minutes （ C） 100 MPH （ D） 3 hours 4

26、7 How many times does a person get colds in a lifetime? （ A） About 200. （ B） About 20. （ C） About 100. （ D） About 1 000. Task 3 Directions: The following is a passage. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline in the table below (No. 48 through 52). You should write your answers bri

27、efly (in no more than 3 words) on the blanks. 47 STOP SMOKING Do you want to stop smoking? Have you already tried to stop but failed? Now its time to stop smoking using the latest methods. You can stop smoking, and this twelve-hour course will help you do it. Course charge: $ 50 Jan.2, 9, 16, 23 Mon

28、. 2:00-5:00 p.m. Dr. John Bush is a practicing psychologist who has helped hundreds of people stop smoking. TYPING This course is for those who want to learn to type, as well as those who want to improve their typing. The course is not common. You are tested in the first class and begin practicing a

29、t one of eight different skill levels. This allows you to learn at your own speed. Each program lasts 20 hours. Bring your own paper. Course charge: $ 125 This course is taught by a number of professional business education teachers. Advertisement Methods to stop smoking: The advertisement promises

30、to help people stop smoking with【 R1】 _. Time to stop smoking: People have to spend【 R2】 _hours attending stop-smoking course. Target(对象 )of the typing course: It is for people who plan to learn typing and who want to【 R3】 _. Specialty of the typing course: It allows people with different levels to

31、learn at【 R4】_. Requirement for typing: No paper is prepared by the course, and learners should【 R5】 _ 48 【 R1】 49 【 R2】 50 【 R3】 51 【 R4】 52 【 R5】 Task 4 Directions: The following is a passage. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to those given in Chinese in the table be

32、low. Than you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets of question NO. 53-57. 52 A-price term J -time of shipment B-cost and freight K-business negotiation C-import license L-purchase confirmation D-wholesale price M-time of delivery E-distribution channel N-free trade zone F-bonded ware

33、house O-sales commission G -favorable balance of trade P-net price H-retail price Q-customs duty I -export rebate Examples： (I)出口退税 (J)装运时间 53 ( )贸易顺差 ( )分销渠道 54 ( )自由贸易区 ( )交易磋商 55 ( )进口许可证 ( )销售提成 56 ( )价格条款 ( )批发价 57 ( )购货确认书 ( )交货时间 Task 5 Directions: The following is a passage. After reading th

34、e passage you should give brief answers to the 5 questions (No.56 through No.60) following them. 57 Writing a Job Application Your application is the first contact you will have with an employer. The employer will use it to decide if you are suitable for the job and if he would like to give you an i

35、nterview. It is very important to prepare your application with great care. Make it look good and make sure all the information is clear and easy to read. It is better printed with the A4 paper. The Application Letter There are many ways you can write a letter for a job. Remember, your address, phon

36、e number and the date must be on the letter. Contents Refer to where and when you saw the job advertised. Give enough information about your former job that is similar to this one. Give your telephone number in the letter. Close your letter by stating how suitable you are for the job. If starting wi

37、th Sir/Madam, the letter always ends with Yours faithfully. If starting with a persons name, it always ends with Yours sincerely. Sign your name and have your name printed underneath. 58 What will the employer do if he is satisfied with your application? He will give you_. 59 What is required about

38、the information in your application? The information should be clear and_. 60 What message should your application letter include? It should include your address, _and the date. 61 What contents should your application letter cover? The contents should cover where and when you saw this advertisement

39、, the telephone number, how you suit this job and your_of this job. 62 What should you end with if you start with a persons name? You should end with_. 63 Although we are suffering from the natural disaster， we will overcome the difficulty as long as we dont lose heart （ A）虽 然我们正在经受一场自然灾难，但是只要不灰心，我们

40、终会克服困难。 （ B）虽然我们正在一场自然灾难中，但是只要我们坚持就一定会克服困难。 （ C）虽然我们在一场自然灾难中，但是我们不应该丢失信心，克服困难。 64 It is estimated that Shanghai will catch up with the international cities like New York in twenty years （ A）据报道，上海将在大约二十年之内超过国际大都市纽约。 （ B）据估计，二十年之后 上海将会赶上诸如纽约这样的国际都市。 （ C）据报道，上海要赶上国际大城市纽约需要花费二十年的时间。 65 We believe that

41、with the joint efforts of our two cities， the friendly cooperation between us will develop further （ A）我们相信两个城市会加入到努力发展双方友好关系的进程中来。 （ B）我们相信在两个城市的共同努力下，我们的友好合作将会得到进一步发展。 （ C）我们相信在两市的共同 努力下，我们的友好合作必定进一步发展。 66 Whichever way you choose to visit Jinan， youll arrive here quickly and enjoy a convenient an

42、d comfortable stay （ A）如果你选择坐车到济南参观，你很快就会到达，待在这里非常方便舒适。 （ B）如果你选择到济南参观，可以乘坐各种能够迅速到达的交通工具，方便舒适。 （ C）无论乘坐何种交通工具都能迅速抵达济南，下榻此处会让你备感方便舒适。 67 I received an e-card for Christmas from my brother to whom I have just finished mailing a card. I understand that sometimes it is easier and cheaper to send these t

43、hings online. I have got my current job by applying online as well. Online schools now enable people to acquire college degrees without ever stepping into a classroom or meeting other students or teachers. Online dating enables people to see each other regardless of the time and place. This kind of

44、life is amazing. 一、 Part V Writing (25 minutes) Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing. 68 This part is to test your ability to do practical writing. You are required to write an e-mail according to the following information given in Chinese. Remember to do your writin

45、g on the Translation/Composition Sheet. 假定你是李明，你的美籍教师 Mr Smith将长期在济南工作，于是打算买一套合适的住房，向你咨询有关情况。你碰巧在报纸上看到一则售楼广告，请将广告上的信息通过电子邮件发给 Mr Smith。广告如下： 世纪花园 (Century Garden) 1位于济南市中心，距离泉城广场仅 5千米。 2绿地充足，停车场、学校 、医院、餐馆和购物中心一应俱全。 3厨房、浴室设备齐全， 24小时供应热水。 4咨询电话： 0531-88675555 大学英语三级（ B级）模拟试卷 580答案与解析 Section A Directi

46、ons: This section is to test your ability to give proper answers to questions. There are 7 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decid 1 【听力原文】 How do you get along with your colleagues? 1 【正确答案】

47、D 【试题解析】 本题考查对询问事实状况的特殊疑问句的回答。题目问： “你跟你的同事相处得怎么样 ?”恰当的回答为 D)“非常好 ”。 2 【听力原文】 Shall we eat out or stay in? 2 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 本题考查对征求意见的选择疑问句的回答。对此类问题的回答，可以选择其一作答；也可以都不选择，然后表明自己的态度。 A)“取决于你，由你来定 ”符合题意。 3 【听力原文】 Good news! I got promoted in my job. 3 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 本题考查对别人表示祝贺的表达。当别人说了一个好消息时，自己应该表示祝贺。

48、 A)“祝贺你 ”，是恰当的回答。 4 【听力原文】 What do you think of your new job? 4 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 本题考查对询问态度的特殊疑问句的回答。这类问句一般直接回答观点态度即可。题目问： “你觉得你的新工作怎么样 ?”A)“我不喜欢 ”，表明了回答者的观点态度，符合题意。 5 【听力原文】 You didnt attend the lecture, did you? 5 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 本题考查对反意疑问句的回答。对于此类问题的回答，首先人称和时态要与问句保持一致，其次， Yes后要跟肯定句， No后要接否定句。因此，C)“不，我参加了 ”符合题意。 6 【听力原文】 How often do you go to the cinema? 6 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 本题考查对询问频率的特殊疑问句的回答。问题中 How often用来提问在某一特定时间动作进行的次数。题目问： “你们多长时间去看一次电影 ?”D)“一周两次 ”回答了动作的频率，为正确答案。 7 【听力原文】 Sir, would you like a glass of wine? 7 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 本题考查对 Would you like发起的询问对方意愿的一般疑问句的回答。对