[外语类试卷]专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷66及答案与解析.doc
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1、专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷 66及答案与解析 一、 PART IV GRAMMAR so my choice was quite _. ( A) arbitrary ( B) rational ( C) mechanical ( D) unpredictable 12 Was it just a(n)_ that John and she had met at the market for three days running, or was he deliberately trying to seek her out? ( A) coincidence ( B) occasion (
2、 C) incidence ( D) accident 13 When you define a new word, be _; the shorter the definition, the easier it is to remember. ( A) precise ( B) concise ( C) credible ( D) relevant 14 Everything that were doing is all perfectly above _. ( A) timber ( B) log ( C) board ( D) lumber 15 According to what yo
3、u have just said, am I to understand that his new post _ no responsibility with it at all? ( A) shoulders ( B) possesses ( C) carries ( D) shares 16 The biologist, the philosopher, and the astronomer all try in their ways to understand the _ of the cosmos. ( A) mysteries ( B) myths ( C) riddles ( D)
4、 fiction 17 People who live in small towns often seem more friendly than those living in _ populated areas. ( A) densely ( B) intensely ( C) abundantly ( D) highly 18 A lack of appetite may be _ of a major mental or physical disorder. ( A) symbolic ( B) addictive ( C) indicative ( D) informative 19
5、John said that he didnt quite _ and asked me to repeat what I had said. ( A) snatch up ( B) summon up ( C) catch up ( D) watch out 20 When I finally secured a small part in a television play my mother was as proud as a _ and told all the neighbors about it. ( A) goose ( B) peacock ( C) swan ( D) duc
6、k 21 The 215-page manuscript, circulated to publishers last October,_ an outburst of interest. ( A) flared ( B) glittered ( C) sparked ( D) flashed 22 The discussion was so prolonged and exhausting that _ the speakers stopped for refreshments. ( A) at large ( B) at intervals ( C) at ease ( D) at ran
7、dom 23 Even though the young team did not win in the tournament, they turned in a _ performance in the playoffs. ( A) predictable ( B) profitable ( C) creditable ( D) credible 24 Mr. Smith had an unusual _: he was first an office clerk, then a sailor, and ended up as a school teacher. ( A) professio
8、n ( B) occupation ( C) position ( D) career 25 Some of her suggestions have been adopted, but others have been turned _ as they are not practical enough. ( A) down ( B) away ( C) out ( D) back 26 Some species of animals have become extinct because they could not _ to the environmental change. ( A) a
9、dept ( B) adopt ( C) adapt ( D) adhere 27 I think I remembered to switch the oven off but youd better _ that I did. ( A) look into ( B) look up ( C) account for ( D) check up 28 Watching Tweed and Jeffery battle, Alice wondered what had caused this pointless _. ( A) accord ( B) discord ( C) accusati
10、on ( D) discourse 29 The Oscar best actor _ his success more to luck than to ability. ( A) contributed ( B) celebrated ( C) committed ( D) owed 30 When any non-human organ is transplanted into a person, the body immediately recognizes it as _. ( A) external ( B) strange ( C) alien ( D) foreign 专业英语四
11、级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷 66答案与解析 一、 PART IV GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY (15 MIN) Directions: There are thirty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence. 1 【正确答案】 D 【试题 解析】 形近异义词题。 claim on表示 “索赔 ”符合题
12、意,选 D。 proclaim表示 “宣布,声明 ”; exclaim表示 “呼喊,惊叫,大声叫 ”; acclaim“喝彩,欢呼 ”。 【知识模块】 词汇 2 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 介词短语辨析题。根据句意 afterinsulted 可推断挽留将是徒劳的,故选 of no avail“无用的,徒劳的 ”。 in no way表示 “决不 ”,如: The result can in no way be seen as a defeat for the government (这个结果绝对不应视为政府的失败。 )on the contrary表示 “相反的 ”; at a loss
13、表示 “不知所措 ”。 【知识模块】 词汇 3 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 固定搭配题。 vicious circle是习惯用语,意为 “恶性循环 ”。 【知识模块】 词汇 4 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 形近异义词题。句中 but表转折,表明其前后意思相反,故所填的词应与 victory相反,且可与介词 to搭配使用,故选 resign, be resigned to doing表示 “听任,使顺从 ”。 restrain表示 “抑制,制止,阻止 ”; resume表示 “再继续,重新开始 ”; retire意为 “退休,引退 ”,均不符合题意。 【知识模块】 词汇 5 【正确答案】
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