[外语类试卷]专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷61及答案与解析.doc
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1、专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷 61及答案与解析 一、 PART IV GRAMMAR all she lacks is imagination. ( A) sufficient ( B) adequate ( C) proficient ( D) ample 7 He was so committed to the _ of his faith that he was unable to evaluate them impartially. ( A) credits ( B) doctrines ( C) certificates ( D) documents 8 It would be
2、 imprudent of you to _ from your present job before you are offered another. ( A) resign ( B) reject ( C) retreat ( D) retire 9 When it comes to fishing, I beat him by _. ( A) kilometers ( B) grams ( C) meters ( D) miles 10 The wood was so rotten that, when we pulled, it _ into fragments. ( A) broke
3、 off ( B) broke away ( C) broke through ( D) broke up 11 His speech was confusing and full of_. ( A) contrary ( B) conflict ( C) contrast ( D) contradiction 12 The statute of limitations sets limits on how long you have to take legal action in _ cases. ( A) eccentric ( B) specific ( C) unique ( D) o
4、dd 13 Body paint or face paint is used mostly by men in pre-literate societies in order to attract good health or to _ disease. ( A) set aside ( B) ward off ( C) shrug off ( D) give away 14 At last they had to resort _ forcing the door to rescue the boy. ( A) with ( B) against ( C) from ( D) to 15 T
5、he criminally insane are said to have lost the ability to _ between good and evil. ( A) tell ( B) discriminate ( C) classify ( D) categorize 16 No matter how _ the patients mutterings may seem, they give us some indications of what is on his mind. ( A) irrelevant ( B) irresistible ( C) invisible ( D
6、) intolerable 17 In certain countries the law _ parents to send their children to school. ( A) imposes ( B) obliges ( C) conforms ( D) submits 18 Supporters of the death penalty argue that the regulation would _ criminals from carrying guns. ( A) detach ( B) deter ( C) desert ( D) destine 19 Despite
7、 their lack of success so far, research scientists have _ in their research for a cure for AIDS. ( A) maintained ( B) retained ( C) insisted ( D) persevered 20 The doctor had almost lost hope at one point, but the patient finally _. ( A) pulled together ( B) pulled up ( C) pulled through ( D) pulled
8、 over 21 Rosa was such a last-minute worker that she could never start writing a paper till the deadline was _. ( A) emergent ( B) adjacent ( C) compulsory ( D) imminent 22 When a number of people _ together in a conversational knot, each individual expresses his position in the group by where he st
9、ands. ( A) pad ( B) pack ( C) squeeze ( D) cluster 23 They are taking _ steps in preparation for a possible war. ( A) primitive ( B) preliminary ( C) productive ( D) progressive 24 Language, culture, and personality may be considered _ of each other in thought, but they are inseparable in fact. ( A)
10、 indistinctly ( B) separately ( C) irrelevantly ( D) independently 25 Nobody yet knows how long and how seriously the shakiness in the financial system will _ down the economy. ( A) put ( B) settle ( C) drag ( D) knock 26 He drew on his cigarette and blew out a _ of smoke. ( A) flash ( B) stream ( C
11、) storm ( D) circle 27 The beauty of Venice largely _ the style of its ancient buildings. ( A) consists in ( B) relies on ( C) composes of ( D) comprises in 28 The wealth of a country should be measured _ the health and happiness of its people as well as the material goods it can produce. ( A) in li
12、ne with ( B) in terms of ( C) in regard with ( D) by means of 29 He was very sick and his life was hanging by a _. ( A) rope ( B) thread ( C) cord ( D) string 30 I tried very hard to persuade him to join our group but I met with a flat_. ( A) disapproval ( B) rejection ( C) refusal ( D) decline 专业英语
13、四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷 61答案与解析 一、 PART IV GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY (15 MIN) Directions: There are thirty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence. 1 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 名词词义辨析题。根据常识可知狗忠诚于主人,故推测空格处
14、需填入的可能是与表 “忠诚,义气 ”等相关的词,因此 fidelity“忠诚 ”正确。 accuracy表示 “精确性,正确度 ”; hospitality表示 “好客,盛情 ”; ingenuity表示 “独创性,精巧,灵活性 ”。 【知识模块】 词汇 2 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 介词短语辨析题。 in accordance with表示 “与 一致,依照 ”,符合句子语境,故 C正确。 in the vicinity of表示 “在 附近,大约 ” , 如:The houses priced in the vicinity of$200, 000 (房价大约为 20万美元。 )in
15、 quest of表示 “试图找到某物,寻求某事 ”; in collaboration with表示 “与 合作,协作 ”。 【知识模块】 词汇 3 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 形容词词义辨析题。选项中能与 photographs搭配的是gorgeous“极好的 ”,故答案为 B。 prosperous“繁荣的,兴旺的 ”; spacious“宽广的,宽敞的 ”; simultaneous“同时发生的,同时存在的,同步的 ”,均不符合题意。 【知识模块】 词汇 4 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 动词词义辨析题。根据句意,可排除 deduce“推论,演绎 ”。tempt“引诱去做 ,诱使
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