[外语类试卷]GRE(VERBAL)强化填空模拟试卷18及答案与解析.doc
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1、GRE( VERBAL)强化填空模拟试卷 18及答案与解析 SECTION 1 Directions: Each sentence below has one or two blanks, each blank indicating that something has been omitted. Beneath the sentence are five lettered or sets of words. Choose the word or set of words for each blank that best fits the meaning of the sentence as
2、a whole. 1 Job failure means being fired from a job, being asked to resign, or leaving (i)_ to protect yourself because you had very strong evidence that one of the first two was (ii)_. ( A) voluntarilyi mpending ( B) abruptlysignificant ( C) knowinglyoperative ( D) understandablypertinent ( E) even
3、tuallyintentional 2 The tone of Jane Carlyles letter is guarded, and her feelings are always (i)_ by the wit and pride that made (ii)_ plea for sympathy impossible for her. ( A) maskeda direct ( B) bolstereda needless ( C) controlleda circumspect ( D) enhancedan intentional ( E) coloredan untimely 3
4、 French folktales almost always take place within the basic (i)_ that correspond to the (ii)_ setting of peasant life: on the one hand, the household and village on the other, the open road. ( A) contextshierarchical ( B) structurespersonal ( C) frameworksdual ( D) chronologiesgeneric ( E) narrative
5、sambivalent 4 Nurturing the Royal Ballets artistic growth while preserving its institutional stability has been difficult, because the claims of the latter seem inescapably to (i)_ development; apparently, attaining artistic success is simpler than (ii)_ it. ( A) ensurepromoting ( B) inhibitperpetua
6、ti ng ( C) undermineresurrecting ( D) modifyappreciating ( E) supplementconfining 5 Inspired interim responses to hitherto unknown problems, New Deal economic stratagems became _ as a result of bureaucratization, their flexibility and adaptability destroyed by their transformation into rigid policie
7、s. ( A) politicized ( B) consolidated ( C) ossified ( D) ungovernable ( E) streamlined 6 Biologists (i)_ isolated oceanic islands like the Galapagos, because, in such small, laboratory-like settings, the rich hurly-burly of continental plant and animal communities is reduced to a scientifically (ii)
8、_ complexity. ( A) explorediverse ( B) desertmanageable ( C) exploitintimidating ( D) rejectintricate ( E) prizetractable 7 The startling finding that variations in the rate of the Earths rotation depend on an (i)_ degree on the weather has necessitated a complete (ii)_ of the worlds time-keeping me
9、thods. ( A) unexpectedoverhaul ( B) anticipatedrecalibration ( C) indeterminaterejection ( D) unobservablerev iew ( E) estimatedacceptance 8 In the British theater young people under thirty-five have not had much _ getting recognition onstage, but offstagein the ranks of playwrights, directors, desi
10、gners, administratorsthey have mostly been relegated to relative obscurity. ( A) trouble ( B) satisfaction ( C) curiosity about ( D) success at ( E) fear of 9 An institution concerned about its reputation is at the mercy of the actions of its members; because the misdeeds of individuals are often us
11、ed to _ the institutions of which they are a part. ( A) reform ( B) coerce ( C) honor ( D) discredit ( E) intimidate 10 Since many casual smokers develop lung cancer and many (i)_ smokers do not, scientists believe that individuals differ in their (ii)_ the cancer-causing agents known to be present
12、in cigarette smoke. ( A) heavysusceptibility to ( B) chronicconcern about ( C) habitualproximity to ( D) devotedreliance upon ( E) regularexposure to 11 We accepted the theory that as people become more independent of one another, they begin to feel so isolated and lonely that freedom becomes (i)_ c
13、ondition that most will seek to (ii)_. ( A) a permanentpostpone ( B) a commonenter ( C) a negativeescape ( D) a politicalimpose ( E) an irreparableavoid 12 If animal parents were judged by human standards, the cuckoo would be one of natures more _ creatures, blithely laying its eggs in the nests of
14、other birds, and leaving the incubating and nurturing to them. ( A) mettlesome ( B) industrious ( C) domestic ( D) lackluster ( E) feckless 13 The current penchant for (i)_ a product by denigrating a rival, named in the advertisement by brand name, seems somewhat (ii)_ : suppose the consumer remembe
15、rs only the rivals name? ( A) criticizinginefficient ( B) toutingfoolhardy ( C) enhancinginsipid ( D) evaluatingcumbersome ( E) flauntinggullible 14 His imperturbability in the face of evidence indicating his deliberate fraud failed to reassure supporters of his essential (i)_; instead, it suggested
16、 a talent for (ii)_ that they had never suspected. ( A) culpabilityintrigue ( B) wisdom.reproof ( C) remorseloquacity ( D) probityguile ( E) combativenesscompromise 15 Although providing wild chimpanzees with food makes them less (i)_ and easier to study, it is also known to (ii)_ their normal socia
17、l patterns. ( A) interestingreinforce ( B) manageableupset ( C) shydisrupt ( D) poisedinhibit ( E) accessibleretard 16 There is something (i)_ about the way the building of monasteries proliferated in eighteenth-century Bavaria, while in the rest of the Western world religious ardor was (ii)_ and ch
18、urch building was consequently declining. ( A) enigmaticcoalescing. ( B) destructivechanging ( C) immutabledissipating ( D) incongruousdiminishing ( E) momentousdiversifying 17 Because they had various meanings in nineteenth-century biological thought, “mechanism” and “vitalism” ought not to be cons
19、idered (i)_ terms; thus, I find the recent insistence that the terms had single definitions to be entirely (ii)_. ( A) univocalerroneous ( B) problematicanachronistic ( C) intractableobtuse ( D) congruentsuspect ( E) multifacetedvapid 18 Many Americans believe that individual initiative epitomized t
20、he 1890s and see the entrepreneur as the _ of that age. ( A) caricature ( B) salvation ( C) throwback ( D) aberration ( E) personification 19 Neither the ideas of philosophers nor the practices of ordinary people can, by themselves, (i)_ reality; what in fact changes reality and kindles revolution i
21、s the (ii)_ of the two. ( A) constitutedivergence ( B) affectaim ( C) transforminterplay ( D) preserveconjunction ( E) alterintervention 20 There has been a tendency among art historians not so much to revise as to eliminate the concept of the Renaissanceto _ not only its uniqueness, but its very ex
22、istence. ( A) explain ( B) extol ( C) transmute ( D) regret ( E) contest 21 Employees had become so inured to the caprices of top managements personnel policies that they greeted the announcement of a company-wide dress code with _. ( A) astonishment ( B) impassivity ( C) resentment ( D) apprehensio
23、n ( E) confusion GRE( VERBAL)强化填空模拟试卷 18答案与解析 SECTION 1 Directions: Each sentence below has one or two blanks, each blank indicating that something has been omitted. Beneath the sentence are five lettered or sets of words. Choose the word or set of words for each blank that best fits the meaning of
24、the sentence as a whole. 1 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 空格 (i): - 方程等号: or连接平行结构,方向相同但是有差异。 - 强词和对应:前文描述工作失败的三种状态,其一是被解雇 (被迫离开 ),其二是被要求辞职 (间接被迫离开 ),因此空格 (i)体现 “不被迫 ”离开,即 “主动 ”离开。voluntarily自愿地, abruptly突然地, knowingly故意地, understandably可理解地, eventually终于。 knowingly的释义是 if you knowingly do something wrong,you do i
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- 外语类 试卷 GRE VERBAL 强化 填空 模拟 18 答案 解析 DOC
