ANSI UL 1313-2015 UL Standard for Safety Nonmetallic Safety Cans for Petroleum Products (Third Edition).pdf

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1、UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL UL 1313 Nonmetallic Safety Cans for Petroleum ProductsUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM ULUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHO

2、RIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL UL Standard for Safety for Nonmetallic Safety Cans for Petroleum Products, UL 1313 Third Edition, Dated December 16, 2015 Summary of Topics This ANSI/UL 1313 new edition includes the following changes in requirements: Clarify

3、general requirements in Section 3 Update references to ASTM standards Revise UV test methods in Section 26.3 to reect updated practice The new and revised requirements are substantially in accordance with Proposal(s) on this subject dated October 30, 2015. All rights reserved. No part of this public

4、ation may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form by any means, electronic, mechanical photocopying, recording, or otherwise without prior permission of UL. UL provides this Standard “as is” without warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied, including but not

5、limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability or tness for any purpose. In no event will UL be liable for any special, incidental, consequential, indirect or similar damages, including loss of prots, lost savings, loss of data, or any other damages arising out of the use of or the inability

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8、stem. DECEMBER 16, 2015 UL 1313 tr1UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL DECEMBER 16, 2015 UL 1313 tr2 No Text on This PageUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL D

9、ECEMBER 16, 2015 1 UL 1313 Standard for Nonmetallic Safety Cans for Petroleum Products First Edition March, 1982 Second Edition September, 1993 Third Edition December 16, 2015 This ANSI/UL Standard for Safety consists of the Third Edition. The most recent designation of ANSI/UL 1313 as an American N

10、ational Standard (ANSI) occurred on December 16, 2015. ANSI approval for a standard does not include the Cover Page, Transmittal Pages and Title Page. Comments or proposals for revisions on any part of the Standard may be submitted to UL at any time. Proposals should be submitted via a Proposal Requ

11、est in ULs On-Line Collaborative Standards Development System (CSDS) at http:/. ULs Standards for Safety are copyrighted by UL. Neither a printed nor electronic copy of a Standard should be altered in any way. All of ULs Standards and all copyrights, ownerships, and rights regarding those Standards

12、shall remain the sole and exclusive property of UL. COPYRIGHT 2015 UNDERWRITERS LABORATORIES INC. ANSI/UL 1313-2015UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL DECEMBER 16, 2015 NONMETALLIC SAFETY CANS FOR PETROLEUM PRODUCTS - UL 1313 2 N

13、o Text on This PageUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL CONTENTS INTRODUCTION 1 Scope .5 2 Glossary .5 3 General 5 3.1 Units of measurement .5 3.2 Components .6 3.3 Undated references .6 CONSTRUCTION 4 Sizes 6 5 General 6 6 Metal

14、Parts .7 7 Pouring Spouts and Fill Fittings Type I and Type II Cans 8 8 Pouring Nozzles Type II Cans 8 9 Valves and Valve-Operating Mechanisms 8 10 Handles 9 11 Screens or Strainers .9 PERFORMANCE 12 Stability Test 9 13 Leakage Tests .9 14 Strength Test .10 15 Operation Tests 10 16 Flexible Nozzle T

15、est 10 17 Permeability Test .10 18 Drop Test 10 19 Handle-Strength Test 11 20 Strength Test of Fill and Pouring Valves and Handles .11 21 Penetration-Resistance Test .12 22 Heated-Rod Test .12 23 Flame Test .12 24 Heptane-Fire-Exposure Test .13 25 Protracted-Exposure Tests .13 25.1 General .13 25.2

16、Accelerated air-oven aging 13 25.3 Ultraviolet-light and water exposure .13 25.4 Immersion .14 25.5 Testing 14 26 Environmental Stress-Cracking Test 14 MANUFACTURING AND PRODUCTION TESTS 27 General 14 28 Production-Line Leakage Test 15 DECEMBER 16, 2015 NONMETALLIC SAFETY CANS FOR PETROLEUM PRODUCTS

17、 - UL 1313 3UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL MARKING 29 General 15 30 Cautionary .16 31 Permanence .17 DECEMBER 16, 2015 NONMETALLIC SAFETY CANS FOR PETROLEUM PRODUCTS - UL 1313 4UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURT

18、HER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL INTRODUCTION 1 Scope 1.1 These requirements cover nonmetallic safety cans that have nominal capacities of 5 Imperial gallons (22.7 L) or less and that are primarily intended to store and handle fuel oil, gasoline, kerosene. 1.2 Nonmetallic

19、safety cans that are intended to store and handle liquid fuels other than those specied in 1.1 may be subjected to additional requirements not covered in the Standard. 1.3 These requirements cover cans of two types, designated herein as Type I and Type II. 2 Glossary 2.1 For the purpose of this stan

20、dard the following denitions apply. 2.2 CAPACITY, NOMINAL The marked maximum volume of liquid that can be contained in a can. The term rated capacity or maximum lling level may also be used. 2.3 SAFETY CAN, TYPEIAc a nhaving a short valved spout that may be adapted to both pouring and lling. 2.4 SAF

21、ETY CAN, TYPE II A can equipped with a exible or a rigid tubular nozzle attached to a valved spout adapted to pouring only. 2.5 VOLUME, TOTAL The volume equal to the nominal capacity of a can plus any space remaining within the can. 3 General 3.1 Units of measurement 3.1.1 Values stated without pare

22、ntheses are the requirement. Values in parentheses are explanatory or approximate information. DECEMBER 16, 2015 NONMETALLIC SAFETY CANS FOR PETROLEUM PRODUCTS - UL 1313 5UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL 3.2 Components 3.2.1 E

23、xcept as indicated in 3.2.2, a component of a product covered by this standard shall comply with the requirements for that component. 3.2.2 A component is not required to comply with a specic requirement that: a) Involves a feature or characteristic not required in the application of the component i

24、n the product covered by this standard, or b) Is superseded by a requirement in this standard. 3.2.3 A component shall be used in accordance with its rating established for the intended conditions of use. 3.2.4 Specic components are incomplete in construction features or restricted in performance ca

25、pabilities. Such components are intended for use only under limited conditions, such as certain temperatures not exceeding specied limits, and shall be used only under those specic conditions. 3.3 Undated references 3.3.1 Any undated reference to a code or standard appearing in the requirements of t

26、his standard shall be interpreted as referring to the latest edition of that code or standard. CONSTRUCTION 4 Sizes 4.1 The total volume of a can shall not be less than 105 percent of the cans nominal capacity. 5 General 5.1 The minimum width or diameter of the base of a can shall not be less than 8

27、5 percent of the height of the body. 5.2 An opening shall be above the highest intended liquid level and shall not be provided with a removable plug or with a stuffing box leading directly into the can. 5.3 Each opening shall have an automatic valve that remains closed with the can placed in any pos

28、ition. The valve shall be capable of being opened manually. 5.4 A can having a nominal capacity of 1 quart or less shall not have more than one opening. The opening shall be adapted for pouring and lling. 5.5 A can having a nominal capacity of more than 1 quart shall not have more than two openings.

29、 DECEMBER 16, 2015 NONMETALLIC SAFETY CANS FOR PETROLEUM PRODUCTS - UL 1313 6UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL 5.6 Separate pouring and lling valves shall operate independently of each other. 5.7 A spout used for lling, or a se

30、parate ll opening, shall be constructed so that the use of a funnel or other article during a lling operation will not interfere with free venting of the can. 5.8 A pouring spout shall be constructed to reduce the likelihood of spillage during pouring. 5.9 A Type II can shall incorporate a vent valv

31、e to permit the free discharge of liquid during a pouring operation. The vent valve shall open and close automatically and simultaneously with the opening and closing of the pouring valve. 5.10 An operating part of a can shall be constructed to reduce the likelihood of unintended opening of a valve.

32、 5.11 Internal pressure in excess of 5 psig (34 kPa) shall be relieved by overcoming the spring pressure on the pouring- or lling-valve closure, or through a separate pressure-relief device. 5.12 The bottom of one gallon or larger can shall be recessed at least 3/16 inch (4.76 mm) above the bottom p

33、erimeter of the sidewall or other equivalent means shall be provided to assist the user in holding the can while pouring. 6 Metal Parts 6.1 A spring, valve, and valve-operating mechanism, and the nozzle of a Type II safety can (including a ferrule at the discharge end of a exible nozzle) shall be of

34、: a) Ferrous metal provided with a protective coating (see 6.4), b) Aluminum, brass, or stainless steel, or c) Equivalently corrosion-resistant metal. 6.2 A metal pouring spout or ll tting shall comply with the requirement in 6.1. 6.3 A screen or strainer shall be of brass or equivalently corrosion-

35、resistant metal. 6.4 Cadmium plating on a metal part shall not be less than 0.0003 inch (0.0076 mm) thick. Zinc plating shall not be less than 0.0005 inch (0.013 mm) thick. 6.5 Metal shall be used in combinations that are galvanically compatible if corrosion can impair the operation or lower the str

36、ength of a can. DECEMBER 16, 2015 NONMETALLIC SAFETY CANS FOR PETROLEUM PRODUCTS - UL 1313 7UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL 7 Pouring Spouts and Fill Fittings Type I and Type II Cans 7.1 A cast pouring spout or ll tting shall

37、 not be less than 1/8 inch (3.2 mm) thick. The thickness of tubing or other drawn material shall not be less than 0.05 inch (1.3 mm). 7.2 A ll tting shall have an internal diameter not less than that specied in Table 7.1. Table 7.1 Diameter of ll ttings Nominal capacity Minimum internal diameter, in

38、ch (mm) 1 pint 1/2 (12.7) 1 quart 1/2 (12.7) 2 quarts 1/2 (12.7) 1 gallon 3/4 (19.1) 2 gallons 3/4 (19.1) 3 gallons 3/4 (19.1) 5 gallons 1 (25.4) 8 Pouring Nozzles Type II Cans 8.1 The metal used in a exible nozzle shall not be less than 0.015 inch (0.04 mm) thick. A rigid nozzle shall not be less t

39、han 0.035 inch (0.89 mm) thick. 8.2 The discharge end of a exible nozzle shall be provided with a ferrule that is secured in place and that encloses all sharp or projecting edges. 8.3 The valve or inlet end of a exible nozzle shall be supported or reinforced by a closely wound external helical sprin

40、g. The spring shall not be less than 3 inches (76.2 mm) long and shall be secured in place. 8.4 A nozzle shall be secured to a tting constructed for attachment to the pouring spout. This tting, in turn, shall be attached to the pouring spout by a method that provides a permanent connection that is f

41、ree from leakage. See Flexible Nozzle Test, Section 16. 9 Valves and Valve-Operating Mechanisms 9.1 A cast closure cap shall not be less than 3/32 inch (2.4 mm) thick. A sheet-metal cap shall not be less than 0.054 inch (1.4 mm) thick. 9.2 The closure cap or disc seat of a pouring spout or ll tting

42、shall be recessed to completely overlap the edge of the disc, unless the cap or disc seat is internal and completely enclosed. 9.3 A valve disc shall not be less than 3/32 inch (2.4 mm) thick. 9.4 A valve-closure disc shall be mechanically secured in place and shall be replaceable. If the disc is se

43、cured by a screw, the screw shall be provided with a washer. If the annular bearing face of the screwhead is not less than 3/32 inch (2.4 mm) wide, a washer need not be provided, but the hole in the disc for passage of the screw shall be close tting. DECEMBER 16, 2015 NONMETALLIC SAFETY CANS FOR PET

44、ROLEUM PRODUCTS - UL 1313 8UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL 9.5 The bearing pin of a valve or valve-operating part shall have a diameter of not less than 3/32 inch (2.4 mm) and shall be either headed over at each end or otherw

45、ise secured to prevent it from working out of position. 9.6 A valve-operating lever, link, or other part of such a mechanism shall be of a construction that reduces the likelihood of binding of the mechanism. 10 Handles 10.1 A can shall be provided with a handle having a hand grip arranged for conve

46、niently carrying the can. 10.2 A carrying handle shall not be more than 1-1/2 inches (38 mm) wide. The hand clearance shall not be less than 1 inch (25 mm) from the handle to the can wall and 3-1/2 inches (89 mm) from one handle support to the other. 10.3 Edges of a sheet-metal handle shall be hemme

47、d, rolled, or wired. 11 Screens or Strainers 11.1 A readily removable screen (or strainer) shall be provided in each ll and pour opening. Screens and strainers shall be constructed of brass or an equivalent corrosion-resistant material. PERFORMANCE 12 Stability Test 12.1 A can shall not tip over whe

48、n placed on a plane inclined at an angle of 30 degrees to the horizontal while lled with water to 1/3, 2/3, and full capacity. During the test, the can may be rotated to face in any direction. 13 Leakage Tests 13.1 Fluid shall not leak past the pouring spout or ll tting at a rate greater than four d

49、rops 1/100 U.S. uid ounce (0.3 mL) per minute when the can is lled with kerosene and placed in an inverted position. The rate is to be determined by averaging the total drops that leak during a 5-minute period. The lled can, also, shall not leak when it is laid on its side and slowly rolled across a horizontal surface at a speed not greater than 30 revolutions per minute. 13.2 A can is to be pressurized at 5 psig (34 kPa) for one minute and checked under water for leakage a