IEEE 1547-2003 - IEEE Standard for Interconnecting Distributed Resources with Electric Power Systems.pdf

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1、1547-2003IEEE Standards1547TMIEEE Standard for InterconnectingDistributed Resources with ElectricPower SystemsPublished by The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc.3 Park Avenue, New York, NY 10016-5997, USA28 July 2003Standards Coordinating Committee 21Sponsored by theStandards Co

2、ordinating Committee 21 onFuel Cells, Photovoltaics, Dispersed Generation, and Energy StorageIEEE StandardsPrint: SH95144PDF: SS95144IEEE Std 1547-2003 (R2008)IEEE Standard for Interconnecting Distributed Resources with Electric Power SystemsSponsorStandards Coordinating Committee 21(Fuel Cells, Pho

3、tovoltaics, Dispersed Generation, and Energy Storage)Reaffirmed 25 September 2008Approved 12 June 2003IEEE-SA Standards BoardThe Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc.3 Park Avenue, New York, NY 10016-5997, USACopyright 2003 by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers,

4、Inc.All rights reserved. Published 28 July 2003. Printed in the United States of America.IEEE is a registered trademark in the U.S. Patent codes; commissioning, dc injection; design, field, installation, productiontests; communications; diesel generators; distributed generation, power; resources; el

5、ectricdistribution systems; dispersed generation, storage; energy storage; faults; flicker; fuel cells;generators; grid; harmonics; IEEE; induction machines; inverters; interconnection requirementsand specifications; islanding; microturbines; monitoring and control; paralleling; power converters,net

6、works, quality; photovoltaic power systems; point of common coupling; public utilitycommissions; reclosing coordination; regulations; rule making, federal, national, regional, state;standards; synchronous machines; testing; utilities; wind energy systemsIEEE Standards documents are developed within

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23、ught to its attention.Introduction(This introduction is not part of IEEE Std 1547-2003, IEEE Standard for Interconnecting Distributed Resources withElectric Power Systems.)IEEE Std 1547-2003 is the first of a series of standards being developed by Standards CoordinatingCommittee 21 on Fuel Cells, Ph

24、otovoltaics, Dispersed Generation, and Energy Storage (SCC21) concerningdistributed resources interconnection. The titles of the additional documents in that series follow. IEEE P1547.1TMDraft Standard For Conformance Test Procedures for Equipment InterconnectingDistributed Resources with Electric P

25、ower Systems IEEE P1547.2TMDraft Application Guide for IEEE Std 1547-2003, IEEE Standard for Interconnect-ing Distributed Resources with Electric Power Systems IEEE P1547.3TMDraft Guide for Monitoring, Information Exchange, and Control of DistributedResources Interconnected with Electric Power Syste

26、ms This first publication of IEEE Std 1547-2003 is an outgrowth of the changes in the environment forproduction and delivery of electricity and builds on prior IEEE recommended practices and guidelinesdeveloped by SCC21 e.g., IEEE Std 929TM-2000, IEEE Recommended Practice for Utility Interface ofPho

27、tovoltaic (PV) Systems, and Standards Coordinating Committee 23 on Dispersed Storage andGeneration (e.g., IEEE Std 1001TM-1988, Guide for Interfacing Dispersed Storage and Generation Facilitieswith Electric Utility Systems). Traditionally, utility electric power systems (EPS) were not designed to ac

28、commodate active generation andstorage at the distribution level. The technologies and operational concepts to properly integrate distributedresources (DR) into the existing EPS continue to be further developed to fully realize benefits and to avoidnegative impacts on system reliability and safety.

29、There is a critical need to have a single document of consensus standard technical requirements for DRinterconnection rather than having to conform to numerous local practices and guidelines. This standardaddresses that critical need by providing uniform criteria and requirements relevant to the per

30、formance,operation, testing, safety considerations, and maintenance of the interconnection. The intent of this standard is to define the technical requirements in a manner that can be universallyadopted. The universality relates not only to the technical aspects, but also to the adoption of this sta

31、ndard asbeing pertinent across a number of industries and institutions, e.g., hardware manufacturers, utilities, energyservice companies, codes and standards organizations, regulators and legislators, and other interestedentities. This standard focuses on the technical specifications for, and testin

32、g of, the interconnection itself, and not onthe types of the DR technologies. This standard aims to be technology neutral, although cognizant that thetechnical attributes of DR and the types of EPSs do have a bearing on the interconnection requirements. Theaddition of DR to an EPS will change the sy

33、stem and its response in some manner. Although this standardestablishes criteria and requirements for interconnection, this standard is not a design handbook nor is it anapplication guideline. This standard provides the minimum functional technical requirements that areuniversally needed to help ass

34、ure a technically sound interconnection. Any additional local requirementsshould not be implemented to the detriment of the functional technical requirements of this standard. It is beyond the scope of this standard to address the methods used for performing EPS impact studies,mitigating limitations

35、 of the Area EPS, or for addressing the business or tariff issues associated withinterconnection. iv Copyright 2003 IEEE. All rights reserved.ParticipantsAt the time this standard was completed, the Standards Coordinating Committee 21 on Fuel Cells,Photovoltaics, Dispersed Generation, and Energy Sto

36、rage had the following membership:Richard DeBlasio, ChairSteve Chalmers, Vice ChairThomas S. Basso, SecretaryAt the time this standard was completed, the Distributed Resources and Electric Power SystemsInterconnection Working Group (P1547 WG) of the Standard Coordinating Committee 21 (SCC21) on Fuel

37、Cells, Photovoltaics, Dispersed Generation, and Energy Storage had the following membership whoparticipated in the preparation of this standard:Richard DeBlasio, ChairFrank Goodman, Vice Chair Joseph L. Koepfinger, Vice ChairThomas S. Basso, SecretaryJerry AndersonJay ChamberlinJames M. Daley Dougla

38、s C. DawsonN. Richard FriedmanWilliam E. FeeroFrank GoodmanKelvin HechtBarry HornbergerJoseph L. KoepfingerBenjamin Kroposki Robert McConnell John StevensJohn WilesJohn WohlgemuthTimothy P. ZgonenaWilliam J. AckermanLarry AdamsJ. Reese AdomaitisPirous (Pete) AhkamiNaeem AhmadRichard (Rick) AllisonPe

39、ter AmosRoger A. ArgealMartin BaierPhilip A. BakerJohn C. BalachandraPhilip BarkerDavid BaroneDavid BassettAlan BaxEdward BeardsworthTerry BeckerRobert W. BeckwithMichael BehnkeStephen BergerMichael L. S. BergeyCharles BerryVijay BhavarajuJohn BilashStanley BlazewiczWerner M. BlumerRobert E. Boettne

40、rBogdan BorowyWard BowerGerry BoydCarl C. BrittainSteven R. BrockschinkM. N. (Mac) BrodieBill BrooksJack BrouwerDemy BucanegBrian BuiMike BuiDavid BurnettMichael V. ByrnesJohn J. BzuraRaphael CaireFernando CalderonBob CantwellScott Anthony CastelazAlfonso CentuoriSteve ChalmersJay ChamberlinRob A. C

41、handlerLiuchen ChangJamie ChapmanJoe ChauSimon H. ChengMuhammad ChoudhryKurt K. ChristensenLloyd CibulkaGeoffrey F. ClarkDavid A. CohenAlan CollinsonReginald ComfortDavid ConoverLarry E. ConradStephen P. ConradWilliam (Bill) J. CookKen L. CooleyGarth CoreyDave M. CostykWilliam T. CrosslandBob Cunnin

42、ghamZaher DaboussiJeff DagleJames M. DaleyMurray W. DavisDouglas C. DawsonJoseph DebsCharles DeCorseMichael deMarsiDavid W. DewisPeter DickPaul A. DolloffKevin E. DonahoeDavid N. DorseyMichael T. DoylePer DrewesH. G. (Bert) DreyerRoch DuceyThomas DuffyRoger C. DuganKevin DugganMary DugganJohn A. Dun

43、canJames DunlopGeorge A. EarleStephen (Steve) E. EarlyMichael EddsLynnda EllJames W. EllarsDaniel C. EngelNeil EngelmanCopyright 2003 IEEE. All rights reserved. vGary R. EngmannThomas (Tom) W. ErnstDavis P. ErwinMark FederleWilliam E. FeeroBarry FeldmanRalph FerraroBob FickTom FieldAl FolkmanLou Fon

44、teHarvey ForestBryan R. FoxDavid FrankChristopher FreitasPaul J. FreyN. Richard (Dick) Friedman Lisa GagnonJoseph (Joe) GaldoSusan GardnerWayne GardnerAndris GarsilsBryan GernetPatsy GeskeMark GibsonRick GilliamThomas C. J. GleasonManuel GonzalezDaniel A. GoodrichTom GordonCharles GouglerEd GrebelTo

45、m GreelyJim (Herbert) GreenGeorge T. GurlaskieJ. H. GurneyLance P. HainesKenneth HallBruce HamiltonKent M. HarmonBrent HarrisLouis HarrisRonald D. HartzelKelvin HechtChristy HerigSteve HesterClark G. HochgrafEarl W. HodgeJohn HoffnerStephen HoganCraig F. HolmesDonald L. HornakBarry HornbergerRaymond

46、 M. HudsonDoug HunchukMichael J. HylandJoe IannucciMichael (Mike) R. IboldCarl ImhoffMichael R. IngramNicholas A. IoannouJim R. IversonRobert W. JacksonRobert H. JonesStephen R. JonesHal KamigakiWilliam KaszetaJohn R. KennedyScott A. KennerDarrell KentGreg KernThomas KeyCarl KeyesYuri KhersonskyBren

47、dan KirbyRobb KlashnerKurt KlunderBrenon KnaggsLjubomir A. Kojovic(Christopher) Todd KollrossFrank KornbaumBurton KrakowKenneth KrastinsJan F. KreiderBen KroposkiDale KrummenSteve KuehlRichard (Rick) LangleyLeonard E. LansingChris LarsenBruce K. LarsonBob LaufenbergSchienbein LawrenceEric Le Courtoi

48、sLouis LefevreJames W. LemkeKevin LeRowDavid LeslieTed LessterJason LinRichard W. LincolnWilliam E. LissJames LongKevin P. LovingDon LowenbergCarl C. LowerAndrew R. MackoScott MalinowskiArshad MansoorSylvain MartelAnthony MazyJeff McElrayFrank R. McElvainTim McIntyreMike McKeonTron MelzlMichael (Mik

49、e) MichaudAlex MikonowiczTor-Eivind MoenRobert L. (Larry) MorganAllen G. MorinecBlake B. MorrisonJay MorrisonDavid H. MunyanTerrence W. MysakGary NakaradoChet NapikoskiArun NarangJerry NealBradley D. (Brad) NelsonKenneth E. NicholsonGary L. OlsonRon OnateFari OrdubadiPaul A. OrrErnie PalominoDavid ParkAlfred PattmannFang Zheng PengCharles H. PerryJeff PetterPhilip A. PhilippidisMichael PincusJeff G. PopeEdan PrabhuStan PukashRonald QuickEd QuirozKaushik RajashekaraJohn A. RaksanyGregory J. RamonJim RanfoneJason N. RichardsGeorge RitchieRaymond RobergeGeorge RobinsonCharles R