2013届四川宜宾高三一诊考试英语卷(带解析).doc
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1、2013届四川宜宾高三一诊考试英语卷(带解析) 单项选择 * W, which has _food and drug channel with clear explanations, is _very popular website. A a, a B a, the C the, / D / ; a 答案: A 试题分析: 句意: W是一个很受欢迎的网站,它有一个带有清楚明白解释的食物和药品的栏目。根据语境判断,这里的 channel和 website都是表泛指,因此选不定代词 a。故选 A。 考点 : 考查冠词的用法。 Of the two coats, Id choose the _one
2、 to spare some money for a book. A cheapest B most expensive C cheaper D more expensive 答案: C 试题分析: 句意:这两件大衣我愿意选择更便宜的那个以便省出一些钱买书。根据提示词 two判断选择比较级,结合句意判断选便宜的可以省钱。故选 C。 考点 : 考查形容词比较级的用法。 I want to thank my friend John, without _ help, I wouldnt have been saved. A his B whose C whom D Which 答案: B 试题分析:
3、 句意:我想谢谢我的朋友约翰,没有他的帮助,我就不会得救。 这是一个复合句,不是并列句,如果有 and 在 without前,答案:就选 A。 without前没有并列连词,则判断 without引导的是非限制性定语从句,引导词修饰 help作从句中的定语,所 以只能选 whose意为 .的。故选 B。 考点 : 考查定语从句关系词的用法。 Look! Somebody _the sofa. Well, it wasnt me. I didnt do it. A is cleaning B was cleaning C has cleaned D had cleaned 答案: C 试题分析:
4、 句意: 瞧,有人已经清理沙发了。 嗯,那个人不是我。我没做。A.是现在进行时; B. 是过去进行时; D.是过去完成时,强调过去的过去。答语表明 clean的动作不是进行时,排除,;没有一个过去的时间做对比,排除。根据句意用现在完成时强调结果更佳。故选。 考点 : 考查动词时态的用法。 _ on folk tales, Mo Yans novels become a mixture of fantasy and reality. A Based B Basing C Base D To base 答案: A 试题分析: 句意:根据民间传说,莫言的小说成为幻想和现实的混合体。 be based
5、 on 基于,根据 ,作状语时, be去掉。故选 A。 考点 : 考查非谓语动词的用法。 No matter how busy he is, he makes _a rule to surf the Internet for information. A him B this C that D it 答案: D 试题分析:句意:无论他多忙,他都把上网查询信息作为一个规则。这里用 it 作形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式,因为动词不定式太长,容易造成头重脚轻现象。故选 D。 考点 : 考查 it的用法。 Tom was late for work this afternoon. _ ? A
6、s far as I know, he is fairly punctual. A Why not B So what C How come D How about 答案: C 试题分析: 句意: -Tom今天下午上班迟到了。 -怎么会?据我所知,他相当守时的。 Why not为什么不 .呢? So what那么、那又怎么样呢?; How about ? 怎么样? How come怎么会呢?(表示要求说明或解释理由 )。如, How come you to hear the news 你怎么会听到这个消息? How come you finished your work so soon 你怎么
7、会那么快就完成了你的工作? 考点 : 考查日常交际用语的用法。 I rang you at about nine, but there was no reply. Oh, that was probably _I was seeing the doctor. A why B when C what D That 答案: B 试题分析: 句意: -昨晚我打电话给你 ,但是没有人接电话。 -哦,那很有可能我正在看医生。依据上下文 was 后应是表时间的表语从句,只能用 when 来引导。 考点 : 考查表语从句关系词的用法。 Theressomeone knocking on the door.
8、Who _it be It must be Mary. She promised to be here at 8 : 00. A must B need C shall D Can 答案: D 试题分析: 句意: -有人在敲门。可能会是谁呢? -一定是 Mary。她答应八点钟到这里。 A. must一定,表主观肯定推测; B. need需要; C. shall将会是; D. can可能,表示怀疑、猜测、惊异(主要用于否定句或疑问句中)。故选 D。 考点 : 考查情态动词的用法。 A cough is usually nothing to worry about unless it lasts
9、for ten days _ A instead B or more C at most D Only 答案: B 试题分析: 句意:咳嗽通常没什么可担心的除非一直持续十天左右。 instead 代替;or more 大约,左右,放在数字之后相当于 about,但是 about常位于数字之前。at most至多; only仅仅。将四个选项带入分析语境, B 最佳。 考点 : 考查副词的用法。 完型填空 My son Joey was born with badly twisted 11_ .The doctors assured us that with treatment he would
10、be able to walk 12 _but would never run very well. The first three years of his life were spent in 13_ .casts and braces. By the time he was eight, you wouldnt know he had a problem when you saw him 14_ . The children in our neighborhood ran around as most children do during 15_ ,and Joey would jump
11、 right in and run and play, too. We 16_told him that he probably wouldnt be able to 17_ as well as the other children. So he didnt know. In seventh grade he decided to 18_ for the cross-country team. Every day he 19 _ with the team. He worked harder and ran more than any of the others-four to five m
12、iles a day perhaps he sensed that the 20_ that seemed to come naturally to so many others did not come naturally to him. Although the entire team runs, only the 21 _seven runners have the potential to score points for the 22_ .We didnt tell him he probably would never make the team, so he didnt know
13、. He 23_to run four to five miles a day. Every day24_ the day he had a 103-degree fever. I was 25_ .So I went to look for him after school. I found him running all alone. The sweat ran down his face and his eyes were glassy (呆滞 )from his 26_ .Yet he looked straight ahead and 27_ running. We never to
14、ld him he couldnt run four miles with a 103-degree fever.So he didnt know. Two weeks later, the names of the team runners were 28_ .Joey was number six on the 29_.Joey had made the team. He was in seventh grade-the other six team members were all eighth-graders. We never told him he shouldnt 30_ to
15、make the team. We never told him he couldnt do it We never told him he couldnt do it.so he didnt know. Hejust did it 【小题1】 A hands B mouth C body D feet A freely B fluently C normally D strangely A treatment B school C dark D silence A study B walk C read D stand A holiday B rest C winter D play A n
16、ever B often C always D still A talk B study C read D run A break out B go out C give out D runout A trained B struggled C fight D study A scores B abilities C standards D dreams A last B strongest C top D number A family B country C school D grade A started B refused C liked D continued A though B
17、still C then D even A surprised B worried C sad D nervous A running B sweat C fever D feet A kept B stopped C began D forgot A called B made C spelt D read A ground B team C list D wall A decide B expect C promise D refuse 答案: 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 D 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 D 【小题 8】 B 【
18、小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 B 【小题 11】 C 【小题 12】 C 【小题 13】 D 【小题 14】 D 【小题 15】 B 【小题 16】 C 【小题 17】 A 【小题 18】 A 【小题 19】 C 【小题 20】 B 试题分析:我的儿子琼尼的双脚先天畸形。医生说他走能行但是跑不好。 3岁之前一直在接受治疗。七八岁的时候,走路看起来和正常人一样。他和邻居的小孩子们一起跑玩,我们从没告诉他不能像别的孩子那样跑 。因为我们不对他说,所以他不知道。我们从没有对他说他不会成功。是的,从没说起过 所以他不知道,但他却做到了! 【小题 1】考查名词的用法辨析。句意:我的儿子 Joey生下来
19、时,他的双脚严重扭曲。 Hands手; mouth嘴; body身体; feet脚。根据后面的 walk和 run 判断与脚有关。故选 D。 【小题 2】考查副词的用法辨析。句意:医生向我们保证说经过治疗,小 Joey可以像常人一样走路,但像常人一样跑步的可能性则微乎其微。 freely自由地;fluently 流利地; normally 正常地; strangely 奇怪地。结合后面的走路正常判断,故选 C。 【小题 3】考查名词的运用辨析。句意: Joey3 岁之前一直在接受治疗,和支架、石膏模子打交道。 treatment治疗; school学校; dark黑暗; silence沉默。前
20、文提到 Joey的脚先天畸形,所以要和正常人一样走路跑步一定是经过治疗。故选A。 【小题 4】考查动词的运用辨析。句意:八岁的时候,他走路的样子已让人看不出他的腿脚有过毛病。 study学习; walk走路; read读书; stand站立。全文都在围绕他的脚能走能跑说,故选 B。 【小题 5】考查名词的运用辨析。句意:邻居的小孩子们玩的时候总是跑过来跑过去。小 Joey就会马上加进去跑啊闹的。 holiday假期; rest休息; winter冬天; play玩耍。先朋友们在一起做的事当然是玩。故选 D。 【小题 6】考查副词的运用辨析。句意:我 们从没告诉他不能像别的孩子那样跑, neve
21、r从不; often经常; always总是; still仍然。结合其他段落中相似的这几句话判断,选 A。 【小题 7】考查动词用法的辨析。句意:我们从没告诉他不能像别的孩子那样跑。 talk谈论; study学习、研究; read读书; run跑步。故选 D。 【小题 8】考查动词短语的用法辨析。句意:七年级的时候, Joey决定参加跑步横穿全美的比赛。 break out爆发; go out出去,熄灭; give out散发,分发; runout用完。 go out for 努力成为其中一员。故选 B。 【小题 9】考查动词用法的辨析。句意:每天他和大伙一块训练。 trained 训练;s
22、truggled挣扎,斗争; fight战斗; study学习。 train为参加某一活动所做的训练,故选 A。 【小题 10】考查名词的运用辨析。句意:也许是意识到自己先天不如别人,他训练得比任何人都刻苦。 scores分数; abilities能力; standards标准; dreams梦想。该句很复杂,第一个 that从句是宾语从句,空后的定语从句 that seemed to come naturally to so many others修饰这里的名词,带入四个选项判断,别人天生就有的能力他没有。故最佳选 B。 【小题 11】考查形容词的运用辨析。句意:训练队的前 7名选手可以参加
23、最后比赛,为学校拿分。 last 上一个; strongest 最强壮的; top 最好的; number 数量。根据常识判断应该是前七名有机会为学校赢得分数。故选 C。 【小题 12】考查名词的运用辨析。句意:训练队的前 7名选手可以参加最后比赛,为学校拿分。 family家庭; country国家; school学校; grade年级。结合后面的语境判断,他是七年级的 ,其他都是八年级的学生判断,选 C。 【小题 13】考查动词的运用辨析。句意:他坚持每天跑 4-5 英里。 started 开始;refused拒绝; liked喜欢; continued继续。带入四个选项的意思结合语境,最
24、佳选 D。 【小题 14】考查副词的运用辨析。句意:甚至他发着高烧的那一天。 though尽管; still仍然,还; then然后; even甚至。上下文的语境是他坚持训练从不间断,即使发烧生病。故选 D。 【小题 15】考查形容词的运用辨析。句意:我为他担心, surprised吃惊的;worried担心的; sad伤心的; nervous紧张的;后一句我去看他,结合上下文,最佳选 B。 【小题 16】考查名词的运用辨析。句意:他满脸是汗,眼睛因为发烧失去了光彩。 running 跑步; sweat 汗水; fever 发烧; feet 脚。 from理解为因为。故选 C。 【小题 17】
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- 2013 四川宜宾 高三一诊 考试 英语 解析
