2014届浙江省嘉兴市嘉善一中等五校九年级上学期期中联考英语试卷与答案（带解析）.doc

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1、2014届浙江省嘉兴市嘉善一中等五校九年级上学期期中联考英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 根据短文内容和汉语提示，用所给词的正确形式填空。每空限填一词。（ 10分） The study of English in Grade Three is really interesting although it is a 【小题 1】 (艰苦的 ) task for most of us to learn it well. Yes, not easy. In the last few weeks, we have learned about the 【小题 2】 (自然的 ) wonders of th

2、e world, the adventures of Tom Sawyer, Liu Xiang and the great 【小题 3】 （发明） of paper and printing. When you stand on the edge of the Grand Canyon, you can feel the ground fall away and down to a river, far 【小题 4】 （在下面） you. How great it is! Mr Jacksons favourite 【小题 5】 （场景） of the book by Mark Twain

3、is that people are 【小题6】 （高兴） to see Tom 【小题 7】 （活着的） . Liu Xiangs story tells us to work hard so that we can 【小题 8】 （打败） the difficulties by ourselves. We also learned that people are thinking about if paper will be 【小题 9】 （替代） by computers. However, looking 【小题 10】（浏览） a magazine at hand is easier

4、 than turning on a computer. Dont you think so 答案： 【小题 1】 tough 【小题 2】 natural 【小题 3】 inventions 【小题 4】 below 【小题 5】 scene 【小题 6】 pleased 【小题 7】 alive 【小题 8】 defeat 【小题 9】 replaced 【小题 10】 through 试题分析：在这篇短文里，介绍了三年级英语学习的情况，虽然累但很有趣。我们学到了世界奇观，了解了文学作品，刘翔的故事，世界发明等。 【小题 1】考查形容词。句意：三年级的英语学习虽然对很多同学来说是项艰苦的任

5、务，但也很有趣。 Tough艰苦的。 【小题 2】考 查形容词。句意：在过去的几周里，我们学习了自然的神奇；Natural自然的，形容词。 【小题 3】考查名词。句意：造纸和印刷发明。 Invention发明，可数名词；从句意得知要用复数，指多个发明。 【小题 4】考查介词。句意：在你下面很深的地方。 Below在下面。 【小题 5】考查名词。 Scene场景，情景，名词；句意：书中最喜爱的场景。 【小题 6】考查形容词。 Pleased高兴；形容词，作表语；人们很高兴的看到 【小题 7】考查形容词。 Alive活着，形容词，往往做后置定语，放在名词后。人们很高兴的看到 Tom活着。 【小题

6、8】考查动词。刘翔的故事告诉我们只要努力我们自己就能击败困难。Defeat击败，及物动词，后接击败的对象做宾语。句中有情态动词 can，所以谓语动词用原形。 【小题 9】考查动词。句意：我们也知道人们在思考纸张是否会被电脑取代呢。Replace取代，句中要用被动语态，所以 replace用过去分词 replaced。 【小题 10】考查介词。句意：然而，拿在手上浏览报纸总比打开电脑要容易。Look through浏览。 考点：短文填空。 请你简单列举两个改善环境的有效办法。（ 5分） What do you think we should do to improve our environme

7、nt (1) . (2) . 答案： 【小题 1】 I think we should plant more trees. 【小题 2】 In my opinion, we must not waste water. 试题分析： 【小题 1】 I think we should plant more trees. 可以用一些表达自己观点的句式例如 I think; plant more trees植树。 【小题 2】 In my opinion, we must not waste water. 可以用一些表达自己观点的句式例如 I think, in my opinion等，以及用到情态动词

8、，如 should, must 等。 考点：问题回答。 单项选择 * -Hi, Jenny! I hear you and John are going to London for the holiday. -Really _ A Whats it about B Whats happening C Thats news to me D Its a pity. 答案： C 试题分析：句意：嗨， Jenny!我听说你和 John要去伦敦度假。是吗？我一点都不知道。 A关于什么的？ B发生什么了； C我一点都不知道 ;D真可惜，结合语境选 C 考点：考查交际用语。 Try not to buy t

9、oo many things from abroad _ it may cost a lot of money to bring them back. A because B so C so that D Although 答案： A 试题分析：句意：尽量不要从国外买太多的东西，因为把他们带回来将会花掉你很多钱。 A因为， B所以； C为了； D尽管；结合题意选 A,表原因。 考点：考查连词。 There are many old and new inventions in the museum. What else is there _ in it A see B to see C seei

10、ng D saw 答案： B 试题分析：句意：博物馆有很多老的和新的发明。还有什么其他的可看的呢？不定式在句中做定语，修饰 what else. in the museum在博物馆。 考点：考查非谓语动词。 Dad, my computer is broken. Must it _ now A is repaired B has been repaired C be repaired D has repaired 答案： C 试题分析：句意：爸爸，我的电脑坏了。它必须现在修理吗？ It指代电脑，它与 repair修理是被动关系，要用被动语态，系动词 be+动词过去分词；句中有情态动词 must

11、，所以 be要用原形，故选 C。 考点：考查被动语态。 - Do you like the pop star Zhou Jielun or the movie star Liu Dehua -_. I am not their fan. A Both B Either C Neither D All 答案： C 试题分析：句意：你喜欢流行歌手周杰伦或者电影明星刘德华吗？都不喜欢，我不是他们的粉丝。 Both两者都，表肯定； either两者中的一个； neither两者都不，表否定； all全部，指三个或三个以上的全部。结 合题意，选 C。 考点：考查代词。 This English news

12、paper is very easy for the students because there are _ new words in it. A little B a little C few D a few 答案： C 试题分析：句意：这个英文报纸对学生来说很容易，因为里面没什么新单词。Little没什么，表否定，后接不可数名词； a little一些；后接不可数名词； few没什么，表否定，后接可数名词复数； a few一些，后接可数名词复数。结合题意，此处要表否定，而且 words是可数名词复数，故选 C。 考点：考查 little和 few。 Many flowers _ in o

13、ur school last year， and they made our school a beautiful garden A plant B planted C have planted D were planted 答案： D 试题分析：句意：我们学校去年种了很多花，它们使学校变成了美丽的花园。主语是 flowers花，与动词 plant种植是被动关系，所以用被动语态，结构为 :be+动词过去分词；从 last year得知是过去的事情，所以用 were planted,故选D。 考点：考查过去式的被动语态。 Theres a red car parking in our neigh

14、borhood. Do you know _ it is A what B who C whose D Where 答案： C 试题分析：句意：我们小区停了辆红色的车，你知道那是谁的吗？ A什么； B谁； C谁的； D哪里； parking in our neighborhood作定语修饰前面的名词 car；结合题意选 C。 考点：考查疑问词。 -ls your school far from here -Not very far. Its about twenty _ walk. A minute B minutes C minutes D minutes 答案： D 试题分析：句意：你学校

15、离这里远吗？不是很远，走路 20分钟的路程。在表示多久的路程时，要用名词的所有格，在词后加 s,如果单词本身以 s结尾，只加 ;20 minutes是复数，所以选 D。 考点：考查名词所有格。 -Do you know the girl in the white dress -Yes, shes _ university student. She always takes _ umbrella with her. A a ,an B an ,a C the ,a D an ,the 答案： A 试题分析：句意：你认识那个穿白裙子的女孩吗？认识，她是个大学生，她总带把伞。 University读

16、音是以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词 a; umbrella读音是以元音音素开头，用不定冠词 an；在做这类题时，不是看单词以元音还是辅音字母开头，而是要看其读音，是以元音还是辅音开头。 考点：考查冠词。 完型填空 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 There was a woman in Detroit, who had two sons. She was worried about them, especially the younger one, Ben, he was not doing well in school. Boys in his c

17、lass made jokes about him because he seemed so .The mother that she herself would have to get her sons to do better in school. She told them to go to the Detroit Public Library to read a a week and do a report about it for her. One day, in Bens , the teacher held up a rock and asked if anyone knew i

18、t. Ben put up his hand and the teacher let him . “Why did Ben put up his hand ” his classmates wondered. He said anything. What would he possibly want to say Ben not only the rock, but also said a lot about the rock. He named many other rocks in the same group and even knew the teacher had found it.

19、 The teacher and the students were . Ben had learned all this from doing one of his book .Later Ben went on to the of his class. When he finished high school, he went to Yale University (耶鲁大学 )and at last became one of the best doctors in the USA. After Ben grew up, he something about his mother tha

20、t he did not know as a . She, herself, had never learned how to . 【小题1】 A because B so C but D though A clever B hard C slow D quick A asked B decided C forgot D heard A notice B message C book D question A class B room C office D lab A think B leave C stand up D sit down A always B even C quickly D

21、 never A found B played C knew D threw A whether B when C where D why A afraid B surprised C worried D unhappy A pictures B exercises C shops D reports A top B end C back D side A learnt B remembered C forgot D guessed A doctor B child C children D teacher A read B work C teach D show 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【

22、小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 D 【小题 8】 C 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 B 【小题 11】 D 【小题 12】 A 【小题 13】 A 【小题 14】 B 【小题 15】 A 试题分析：这篇短文主要讲述了一个母亲和儿子的故事。 Ben 在学校成绩很差，经常遭到同学的戏弄。母亲为了孩子变得优秀，要求他每周读一篇文章并想她汇报。 Ben通过这种方式学到了很多知识，让老师和同学非常惊讶。他后来成为了一名优秀的医生。他长大后才知道，他母亲原来并不识字。 【小题 1】考查连词与语境理解。句意：她很担心他的儿子 Ben,

23、因为他在学校表现不好。这连个句子是因果关系， Because因为，故选 A。 【小题 2】考查形容词与语境理解。句意：班上的男孩总是戏弄他，因为他看起来是那么迟钝。 A聪明； B努力； C迟钝 ;D快。联系上文，选 C。 【小题 3】考查动词与语境理解。句意：母亲决定她自己要让孩子在学校表现好点。 A问； B决定； C忘记； D听说， B符合语境。 【小题 4】考 查名词与语境理解。句意：她让孩子们每周在图书馆读一本书并向她汇报。 A通知； B信息； C书； D问题， C符合语境。 【小题 5】考查名词与语境理解。句意：一天，在 Ben的课堂上，老师举起一块岩石问是否有人知道 .A课堂； B房

24、间； C办公室； D实验室， A符合句意。 【小题 6】考查动词与语境理解。句意： Ben举起手，老师让他站起来。从语境可知，老师让他站起来回答问题，故选 C。 【小题 7】考查副词与语境理解。句意：他从不回答任何问题，他会说什么呢？从前文得知 Ben在学校成绩差， “Why did Ben put up his hand ” his classmates wondered，同学们都好奇他怎么会举手，从而判断他之前是不回答问题的，故选 D。 【小题 8】考查动词与语境理解。句意： Ben不仅认识岩石，而且还说了很多关于岩石的东西。 Not only.but.不仅 .而且 .,故选 C。 【小题

25、 9】考查疑问词词与语境理解。句意：他说出了同一组中其他岩石的名词，而且知道老师从哪里找到的。 Whether是否； when什么时候； where 哪里；why 为什么，故选 C。 【小题 10】考查形容词与语境理解。句意：老师和同 学们都很吃惊。有前文可知，一向成绩差的 Ben竟然知道这么多的东西，让同学和老师都很惊讶。 A害怕， B吃惊； C担心； D不高兴，故选 B。 【小题 11】考查名词与语境理解。句意： Ben就是从他的读书报告中所学到的这些。从前文 read a 4 a week and do a report about it for her每周读一本书并向她做读书汇报，可知

26、选 D。 【小题 12】考查名词与语境理解。句意： Ben成为班上的尖子生。从后文 When he finished high school, he went to Yale University (耶鲁大学 )毕业后，他进了耶鲁大学，可知他后来成绩优异，故选 A。 【小题 13】考查动词与语境理解。句意：长大后， Ben 了解了她母亲的一些事，这是他在孩子的时候不知道的。 A了解； B记得； C 忘记； D猜测； A符合语境。 【小题 14】考查名词与语境理解。句意：长大后， Ben 了解了她母亲的一些事，这是他在孩子的时候不知道的。跟 grow up刚好形成对比，有冠词 a,用单数，故选

27、B。 【小题 15】考查动词与语境理解。句意：她自己根本就不会看书。这和前文的要求孩子读书，并向她做读书汇报刚好形成了 反差。 考点：故事类短文。 阅读理解 B 【小题 1】 The theme park in Beijing was made of _. A wood B stone C plastic D chocolate 【小题 2】 People could _ in the chocolate theme park. A see the walking robot maid B visit a replica of the Great Wall C watch a football

28、 match D buy Nike sports clothes 【小题 3】 Which is true about the walking robot maid A The walking robot maid was made in Beijing. B They spent three years developing it. C She can heat food in a microwave oven. D She cant be used in different or dangerous situations for humans. 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 B

29、【小题 3】 C 试题分析：这篇阅读包含了两个报道。一个报道了在北京举办了一个巧克力主题公园，人们可以参观有巧克力做成的兵马俑以及长城；另一个报道了一个机器人保姆，可以做很多家务活。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据第一篇报道 About 80,000 kilogrammes of chocolate was used to build the park.大约 80000公斤的巧克力用于制造这个公园，故选 D。 【小题 2】判断推理题。根据第一篇报道 The park displayed a mini-army of 560 Terracotta Warriors(秦始皇陵兵马俑 ) and a

30、33-foot-long replica(复制品 ) of a section of the Great Wall.这个公园展现了 560个小型的秦始皇陵兵马俑以及一个33英尺长的长城复制品。故判断 B正确。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据第二篇报道 She can clean at home, make the bed and even heat food in a microwave oven（微波炉）她能够打扫房间，整理床，甚至会用微波炉加热食物，故 C正确。 考点：新闻报道类短文阅读。 A man was travelling abroad in a small red car. One

31、 day he left the car and went shopping. When he came back, its roof was badly damaged. Some boys told him that an elephant had damaged（毁坏） it. The man did not believe them, but they took him to a circus which was near there. The owner of the elephant said, I am very sorry! My elephant has a big, rou

32、nd, red chair. He thought that your car was his chair, and he sat on it! Then he gave the man a letter, in which he said that he was sorry and that he would pay for all the damage. When the man got back to his own country, the customs officers wouldnt believe his story. They said, You sold your new

33、car while you were abroad and bought this old one! After the man showed them the letter from the circus man（马戏团主人） , then they believed him. 【小题 1】 A man was travelling abroad_. A in a big bus B in a green jeep C in a red car D in a red taxi 【小题 2】 The car was damaged because_. A there was a traffic

34、 accident B the circus man broke it C it rushed into a shop D the elephant sat on it 【小题 3】 The circus man said that_. A he would pay for part of the damage B he would pay for all of the damage C he wouldnt pay for the damage D he would buy a new car 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 B 试题分析：这篇文章讲述了一个人开车去

35、国外旅游，车顶遭到了破坏。后了解到原来是一个马戏团的大象误把他的车子当成了椅子给坐坏了。马戏团主人承担了所有损失。当他回国的时候，海关人员并不相信他的故事，直到他拿出马戏团主人的信件才得以令人相信。 【小题 1】细节理解题。 根据文中第一句 A man was travelling abroad in a small red car一个人开着红色的小车去国外旅游，故选 C。 【小题 2】 判断推理题。根据文中第二段 He thought that your car was his chair, and he sat on it!它认为你的车是他的椅子，就坐上去了。故选 D。 【小题 3】细节理

36、解题。根据文章第三段 Then he gave the man a letter, in which he said that he was sorry and that he would pay for all the damage. 然后他写了一封信，说他感到对不起并愿意赔偿所有的损失，故选 B。 考点：故事 类短文阅读。 An old man died and left his son a lot of money. But the son was a foolish young man, and he quickly spent all the money so that soon h

37、e had nothing left. Of course , when that happened, all his friends left him. When he was quite poor and alone, he went to see John, who was a kind, clever old man and often helped people when they had troubles. My money has finished and my friends have gone, said the young man, What will happen to

38、me now Dont worry , young man, answered John, Everything will soon be all right again. Wait, and you will soon feel much happier. The young man was very glad. Am I going to get rich again then he asked John. No, I didnt mean that, said the old man. I meant that you would soon get used to being poor

39、and to having no friends. 【小题 1】 An old man died and left his son_. A nothing B some gold C much money D only a house 【小题 2】 When the son was_, he went to see John. A short of money B quite poor and sick C in trouble D quite poor and alone 【小题 3】 John meant the young man_. A would get rich again B w

40、ould get used to having nothing C would get used to being in trouble D would get out of poorness 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 B 试题分析：这篇短文讲述了一个故事：一个年轻人花光了他父亲留给他的很多钱，又变得很穷了，而且朋友都离开了他。他很难过和孤单。他去见 John，John告诉他他会很快变高兴的。年轻人很高兴认为自己又会变得富有， John的意思却是因为他会习惯一无所有。 【小题 1】细节理解题。 文中第一句 An old man died and

41、 left his son a lot of money.一个老人死了留给他儿子很多钱，故选 C。 【小题 2】细节理解题。文中 When he was quite poor and alone, he went to see John,当他又穷又孤单的时候，他去看 John,故选 D。 【小题 3】细节理解题。文中描述 “Everything will soon be all right again. Wait, and you will soon feel much happier. The young man was very glad. “一切都会好起来的。只要等等，你会感到开心得多的

42、。 ”年轻人非常高兴。故选 B。 【小题 4】判断推理题。文中最后一句 I meant that you would soon get used to being poor and to having no friends.我的意思是说你会马上使用贫穷和没有朋友。从而选 B，适应一无所有。 考点：故事类短文阅读。 Who wants to carry a bulky bag to school No children. Nobody wants one shoulder to be lower than the other, and paining(疼痛 ) too. In India, mo

43、st of us would look at the reduction(减少 ) of textbooks as a way out. But in a country like America, there are always more choices. A company called Goreader has created a “school bag” which is the size of a laptop computer, weighing about 2.5kg. The Goreader has a colour screen and can “hold” all th

44、e textbooks that a student may need, says a report in “The Asian Age” newspaper. The company plans to work closely with the publishers of test books so that these books can be supplied on the Internet. All the students will have to download their textbooks. Making notes and marking important parts o

45、f a lesson can be done just as lots of students have done on their textbooks before. At present, the plan is being tested out in a university. Richard Katzmann, the owner of the company is having his creation tested at Chicagos DePaul University, where he studied. Does that mean it is goodbye to the

46、 newspaper, and the smell of the black ink 【小题 1】 What does the underlined word “bulky” in the first line mean A light B small C big and heavy D old 【小题 2】 What would Indians do to solve this problem A They would reduce the textbooks. B They would tell the parents to help students. C They would tell

47、 the teachers to help students. D They would take students to school by bus. 【小题 3】 The writer may think that Americans have a _ way to solve the problem. A more stupid B worse C better D quicker 【小题 4】 The Goreader may be a machine _. A that can work as a teacher B that can be used as textbooks C t

48、hat can cheat(欺骗 ) students. D that can hurt students 【小题 5】 When the new machine is used, it is possible that _. A students might study harder B students might study at home C students might not need teachers D students might study without paper textbooks 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 D 试题分析：这篇文章 主要介绍了为了减轻书包的重量，美国发明了一种新的书包。它带有显示屏，学生只要下载教材到里面，就能够把书包当课本用。这种书包已经开始了试用，这是否意