2011年贵州省遵义市中考英语试卷与答案.doc

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1、2011年贵州省遵义市中考英语试卷与答案 其他 根据对话内容，在每个标有题号的空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情景。 A: Hi, Tom! Tomorrow is Sunday. What are you going to do B: Ive no idea. 【小题 1】 _ A: Im going to work on my uncles farm. Would you like to come with me B: 【小题 2】 _. How far is it A: About 10 kilometers. B: 【小题 3】 _ A: We can go there by

2、 bus. B: How long will it take us to get there A: About half an hour. B:【小题 4】 _ A: Lets meet at the bus stop at 7 oclock. B: 【小题 5】 _. See you then. A: See you tomorrow. 答案： 【小题 1】 What about you 【小题 2】 Yes, Id love to. 【小题 3】 How can we go there 【小题 4】 Where and when shall we meet 【小题 5】 OK. 单项选择

3、* .The foreigners from the USA like Chinese dishes very much. A.plates B.food C.fruit 答案： B Peter regards Liaocheng as his second because he has lived here for ten years. A family B house C home D room 答案： C Will you please go to see the movie Guanyinshan with me No, I wont. I _ already. A. saw B. h

4、ave seen C. see D. will see 答案： B I have two cats. One is black, and _ is white. A another B some C other D the other 答案： D How do you like the story Interesting, _ the end of it is not perfect. A so B though C or D because 答案： B Well have dinner at Qianxilo ng Restaurant, which is famous _ its food

5、. A of B to C for D as 答案： C As everyone knows, rubbish _ everywhere. A need be thrown B mustnt be thrown C cant throw D may throw 答案： B Im going to Hainan with my aunt for my holiday after the exam. _. A Have a good time B It doesnt matter C You are welcome D Thanks a lot 答案： A Im not sure whether

6、I can hold a party in the open air, because it _ the weather. A stands for B depends on C lives on D agrees with 答案： B Some students are so _ that they often make mistakes in their homework. A carful B serious C careless D successful 答案： C Theres _ apple on the table. _ apple is for my little brothe

7、r. A a; An B an; An C the; An D an; The 答案： D 阅读理解 阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。 You many buy different things. Some, such as pencils, CDs or books, cost a little money; some cost a lot of money, bikes or toys, for example. (79) If you want to buy the right things for the right price, making a wise decision is

8、very important. Making a good decision can save you money. So how can you make a good decision when you buy a product (76) _ Step 1: Know why you are buying a product Before buying a product, think about how often and when you will use the product. what the main use of the product is. whether you ne

9、ed the product now or later. Step 2: Research the product If you have decided to buy it, you must want to buy the best one. You need to find out what companies make the product. The different prices of the product What others say shout the product. Where you can buy the product. You can shop in stor

10、es, online, or in factory outlets(厂家供销店 ). Step 3: Ask questions before you buy. For example, do I need to buy batteries These steps will help you become a smart shopper. (76) _ Remember, knowing a lot makes you a wise shopper! 【小题 1】 从 A、 B、 C中为（ 76） 选出两个适当的选项，并将其字母标号分别填在下面横线上。 A. If you follow the

11、m, you will get the best deal(交易 ). B. Here are some steps you can take for wise shopping. C. Knowing what others say about the product can help you make the decision. _ _ 【小题 2】 How many steps should you take before you buy a product _ 【小题 3】 Where can you buy the product according to the passage _

12、 【小题 4】请把划线部分的句子译成汉语。 _ 【小题 5】 Give a title(标题 ) to the passage. _ 答案： 【小题 1】 . B .A 【小题 2】 3/Three(steps) 【小题 3】 In stores, online or in factory outlets 【小题 4】如果你想用理想的价格买到物美价廉的物品，明智的决定是非常重要的。 【小题 5】 How to be a wise/smart shopper. The students life today can be very stressful (紧张的 ). They are under

13、 pressure (压力 ) every day. They need a break from it. Parents should ask children to do something else. (4) _ not let them relax in front of the TV. A hobby is the perfect answer. There are many different kinds of hobbies. Chess is a good example. It is a very enjoyable game and it also helps childr

14、en develop their thinking skills. Collecting something is also a good hobby for children. A child can collect almost anything: key rings, stamps, postcards, old coins, etc. Many of these collecting can be both interesting and fun. They teach children a lot and broaden (益处 ). For example, gardening (

15、). For example, gardening (园艺 ) is a useful hobby because it is a physical activity and it also teaches children about nature. (5) A hobby can be useful learning tool. Children may becomes experts in something if they really love their hobbies. Children will also learn to become more organized and m

16、ake places. Hobbies will also teach children a lot about responsibility(责任 ). 【小题 1】 在文中划线部分（ 4）的空白处填入一个适当的连词使句意完整连贯。 【小题 2】在短文中找出可以替换下面所给句子的一句话。 It is a god hobby for children to collects something. 【小题 3】 How many kinds of hobbies can you find in this passage 【小题 4】 Why is gardening a useful hobby

17、 【小题 5】将文中划线部分（ 5）的英语句子译成汉语。 答案： 【小题 1】 But 【小题 1】 Collecting something is also a good hobby for children. 【小题 1】 Three 【小题 1】 Because gardening is not only a physical activity but also it teaches children about nature. 【小题 1】 一个爱好可能成为有用的学习工具。 【小题 1】句意：父母应该让孩子做些其他的事情，但不能让他们在电视机前放松，填 But 【小题 1】两句话的意思

18、都是：收集东西对孩子来说是好习惯： Collecting something is also a good hobby for children. 【小题 1】文章提到：下象棋，收集和园艺三个爱好： Three 【小题 1】从文章的第三段： gardening (园艺 ) is a useful hobby because it is a physical activity and it also teaches children about nature.可知答案：是 Because gardening is not only a physical activity but also it

19、teaches children about nature. 【小题 1】 考查情态动词的用法： can表示 “可能 ”，意为：一个爱好可能成为有用的学习工具。 阅读下列短文，根据其 内容完成后面各项任务。 Have you ever been to Taiwan Chinas biggest island (1)你想到那里参观一下吗？ Well show you the best of Taiwan island. A five-day tour. (2)_ Only 5,000 Including Round- trip plane tickets between Beijing and

20、Taiwan. Bus service around Taiwan. Great tour guide service. Places Sun Moon Lake A beautiful lake. A small island. On one side of the island, the lake looks like the sun, and on the other side it looks like the moon. (3) This is why people call it Sun Moon Lake. Ali Mountain The nearest mountain ar

21、ound Sun Moon Lake. A nice experience to have a party with Gaoshan people. A wonderful place to see a very beautiful sunrise. Penghu Lake A great place for swimming, fishing, boating and eating delicious fruit and fresh fish. Gao Xiong A great place to spend a full day shopping. Book (预定） Now Office

22、 hours: Monday-Friday: 9:00a.m-7:00p.m Saturday: 9:00a.m-4:00p.m Tel: 64599561 Book by phone now for next month. 【小题 1】 将文中划线部分（ 1）的汉语句子译成英语。 【小题 2】 在文中划线部分（ 2）的空白处填入一个英语单词以说明所谈论的话题。 【小题 3】 How many places can tourists visit in Taiwan seconding to this passage 【小题 4】 将文中划线部分（ 3）的英语句子译成汉语。 【小题 5】 How

23、 long is the office hour on Saturday 答案： 【小题 1】 Would you like to visit there 【小题 1】 Cost 【小题 1】 Four 【小题 1】这就是人们叫它日月潭的原因。 【小题 1】 Seven hours I am 15. Now Im studying English in London. My dream is to invent a language machine that can help me understand as many languages as possible. Marie, France

24、May 15, 2011 I am 13. I dream of going to a top university after I graduate. I want to be a reporter in the future. Michiko, Japan June 11, 2011 I am a 12-year-old girl. I like traveling very much. How I wish to visit Egypt some day! Masha, Russia April 15, 2011 I am a 16-year-old in Shanghai. The J

25、inghu High-speed Railway has been built. Ill be able to reach Beijing by train in about 5 hour. My dream is to go to Beijing for a visit after I graduate next I am 14 year old. I dream of inventing a machine that can send things or people from one place to another in a machine. Andrew the USA June 5

26、, 2011 year. Wang Min, China May 20, 2011 【小题 1】 What is Michikos dream A Visiting Egypt. B Going to a top university. C Inviting a language machine. D Going from one place to another in a minute. 【小题 2】 How will Wang Min be when she graduates A Fourteen B Fifteen C Sixteen D Seventeen. 【小题 3】 Which

27、 sentence is RIGHT according to the passage A Marie is now studying English in England. B Masha wants to be a reporter when she groups up. C The Jinghu High-speed Railway hasnt been built yet. D People in Shanghai can reach Beijing by train in about two hours. 【小题 4】 From the passage we know that_wa

28、nt to invent something. A Marie and Wang Min B Marie and Andrew. C Wang Min a nd Michiko D Masha and Andrew. 【小题 5】 The best title (题目 ) from this passage would be_ A I have a dream B Five friends. C We like English D Our inventions. 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 【主旨大意】本文介绍了来自 5个不

29、同国家的孩子的情况。 【小题 1】细节推断题。根据 Michiko 的表述 “I dream of going to a top university after I graduate.”可得出答案 ： B。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据 “I am a 16-year-old”与 “ I graduate next year.”可选出答案： D。 【小题 1】 主旨大意题。根据 Michiko的表述 “I want to be a reporter in the future.”可知选项 B错误；根据 Wang Min的表述 “The Jinghu High-speed Railway ha

30、s been built.”可知选项 C错误；根据 Wang Min的表述 “Ill be able to reach Beijing by train in about 5 hour.”可知选项 D错误。 【小题 1】综合理解题。从 Marie 的表述 “My dream is to invent a language machine”和 Andrew 的表述 “I dream of inventing a machine”得出答案：。 【小题 1】综合理解题。通过五篇小短文，得出最佳题目是关于梦想。 Most children dont enjoy doing housework. The

31、y like playing computer games rather than cleaning the rooms. But in Australia, Jim and Roberts mother, Mrs Black, has good and proper methods to get their children to do housework. Here is an example. “Mum, have you worked out next weeks housework Let Jim and me choose the cards I cant wait. Its fu

32、n!” When Robert shouted out, his mother had already put all the cards on their big table. On the cards, there are some words like these, “sweep the floor, clean your bedroom, help mum cook, wash vegetables, make beds, feed the fish, cut the wood, clean the bathroom” and many others, Jim and Robert c

33、hose two cards for each day from Monday to Friday. Then they would hang them on the week day task board. Jim likes to clean the bathroom, so he picked up the card “clean the bathroom”. Robert loves to make the bed so he picked up his favorite card. Jim again picked up “wash vegetables” and Robert ch

34、ose “feed the fish”. Soon the two boys were happy to take away all the cards To help the children do housework, their mother thought hard and came up with this idea. Of course, the parents did the housework on the weekends and left Jim and Robert two days free. 【小题 1】 From the passage we know that m

35、ost children like . A doing housework B playing computer games C playing cards D doing housework 【小题 2】 Jim and Robert chose card for the weekdays from Monday to Friday. A two B four C eight D ten 【小题 3】 Jim likes to . A clean the bathroom B make the bed C feel the fish D sweep the floor 【小题 4】 The

36、underlined phrase “came up with” probably means “ ”. A looked at B gave up C thought of D believed in 【小题 5】 Who did the housework on the weekends A Jim B Robert C The parents D The whole family 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 C 单词拼写 阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 She is Liu Hui ,a

37、middle school student in Anhui, one of the “ stay-at-home children” in her town. Liu Hui is 12 years old a nd lives 【小题 1】 w _ her sister. Her parents left home to make money in big cities when she was【小题 2】 o _ four. Liu Hui has to take 【小题 3】 c _ of her younger sister. They have to stay at home al

38、one 【小题 4】 b _ they have to go to school. “I used to feel【小题 5】 s _ without my parents at home,” she said, “but now I know 【小题 6】 w _ they do so. They have to go away to make money for【小题 7】 u _ so that we can live a better life.” Every day, Liu Hui gets up at 6:30 a.m. and cooks【小题 8】 b _. Then the

39、 two girls go to school. They have supper at 6:00 p.m. Then Liu Hui does housework and 【小题 9】 h _ her sister with her homework. She usually goes to bed at 9:30 p.m. Though busy, Liu Hui is still the 【小题 10】 b _ student in her class. She said, “My life is OK. But I still hope my parents will come bac

40、k and live with us.” 答案： 【小题 1】 with 【 小题 1】 only 【小题 1】 care 【小题 1】 because 【小题 1】 sad/sorry 【小题 1】 why 【小题 1】 us 【小题 1】 breakfast 【小题 1】 helps 【小题 1】 best 书面表达 假如你是张文，八年级四班的班长。你们班排练了一部英文课本剧（ an English textbook play），准备本周六下午 4:00在学校礼堂（ the school hall）演出。请你用英语给学校的外籍教师 Terry写一封 80字左右的 E-mail，邀请他来观看

41、演出，并在演出结束时发言。 注意： 1. 可增加细节，使文章连贯完整； 2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Terry, Hi, Im Zhang Wen, monitor of Class 4, Grade 8. _ We are all looking forward to your coming. Yours, Zhang Wen 答案：参考： Dear Terry, Hi, Im Zhang Wen, monitor of Class 4, Grade 8. Im writing to ask if you will be free on Saturday. Our cl

42、ass have made an English textbook play. We are going to put it on at the school hall on Saturday. Time is 4:00 p.m. The play is about a famous English story. Im sure you will enjoy it. We hope you can come, and we do hope you can give a speech at he end of the performance. Wed like you to give us so

43、me tips about English learning. If you can come, please let me know. We are all looking forward to your coming. Yours, Zhang Wen 根据表中所给的内容设计一个英文信封。 收 件人 姓名 Mr. White 地址 277 Broadway, New York City, USA 寄信人 姓名 Da Ming 地址 56 Liuyuan Road, Liaocheng City, Shandong province, China 答案：许多孩子都热衷于上网，但上网对学生而言

44、有利有弊。请你根据下表提供的信息用英语写一篇小短文，描述上网的优点和缺点，谈谈自己的看法以及自己上网会怎么做。 优点 缺点 1快速获得大量的信息。 2正确运用网络有助于学习。 3广交朋友。 1 经常玩游戏、聊天浪费时间和金钱并且不利于学习。 2 可能上当受骗。 你的看法和做法 注意： 1字数： 80左右。 2短文的开头部分一给出，不计入总词数。 3生词提示： disadvantage n. 缺点 cheat vt. 欺骗 go online上网 Today many students are interested in going online. But it has advantages a

45、nd disadvantages. The advantages are: 答案： One possible version： Today many students are interested in going online. But it has advantages and disadvantages. The advantages are: getting a lo t of information quickly, a useful learning tool and making friends. The disadvantages are: playing games and chatting can waste time and money, it isnt good for our study. You can be cheat when you go online. I think going online is good for me. I plan to go online for an hour everyday. If you make a plan, you can find it is very