英语三级B8及答案解析.doc

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1、英语三级 B8 及答案解析(总分：97.00，做题时间：120 分钟)一、Part I Listening (总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.I can manage it myself.B.You cant do anything for me.C.Please do it for me.D.A pound of tomatoes, please.A.Its good.B.Im glad you enjoyed it.C.Dont mention it.D.Just so so.A.Yes, of course.B.Never mind.C.Im pleased.D.I could.A.No

2、, with pleasure.B.No, I wont sign.C.Yes, I can see it.D.Yes, thanks.A.Nice to see you.B.Thats all right.C.Me, too.D.The same to you.二、Section B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.A salesman.B.A milkman.C.A manager.D.A servant.A.In a lawyers office.B.In a restaurant.C.In an office.D.In a clinic.A.She tries to telephone

3、 her manager.B.She decided to meet her manager later.C.She went to the managers office.D.She recorded her managers telephone talk.A.It is windy.B.It is sandy.C.It is rainy.D.It is cloudy.A.She will meet the manager.B.She will go to the headquarters.C.She will fill in the forms.D.She will have a meet

4、ing.三、Section C(总题数：1，分数：5.00)In 1992, Stella Liebeck ordered a cup of coffee from McDonalds and accidentally spilt it on 1 2. She suffered third degree burns and had to stay in the hospital for a long time. The burns were quite severe and it cost her $20,000 in ( 12 ) 3 expenses. Stella asked McDon

5、alds to pay for the expenses but McDonalds ( 13 ) 4 to pay. So Stella took them to court. Stella argued that the coffee was too hot. McDonalds claimed that people like their coffee hot and that the best flavor comes when coffee is ( 14 ) 5 to 80 degrees Celsius. The court ruled in favor of Stella Li

6、ebeck and ordered McDonalds to pay her $2.9 million dollars. Many people were ( 15 ) 6that she won so much money for spilling coffee on . （分数：5.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_四、Part Vocabulary(总题数：10，分数：5.00)2.Were going to a wonderful holiday which _about 10 days.（分数：0.50）A.will continueB.wi

7、ll spendC.will keepD.will last3.If you travel in a foreign country, a tour _may save you a lot of trouble.（分数：0.50）A.directorB.helperC.guideD.assistant4.So loudly _that the audience in the back heard him clearly.（分数：0.50）A.does he speakB.did he speakC.he speaksD.he spoke5.He found it difficult to _

8、the fact that the ship was lost in a heavy storm.（分数：0.50）A.receiveB.keepC.obtainD.accept6.We wont be able to leave the office until the rain_.（分数：0.50）A.will stopB.stopsC.sloppedD.is stopping7.Youd better deal with the problem while it is still_.（分数：0.50）A.managedB.manageableC.managingD.management8

9、.Youd better _ the water until it has been boiled.（分数：0.50）A.not to drinkB.not drinkC.not drunkD.not drinking9.Dont_. I can help you with the typing. （分数：0.50）A.matterB.careC.worryD.concern10.More and more trucks are seen _between these two towns these days.（分数：0.50）A.runB.to runC.be runningD.being

10、run11.Next month my family will buy a _ car.（分数：0.50）A.luxuryB.luxuriousC.luxuriantD.luxuriance五、Section B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)12.You can hardly imagine a child 1 (treat) so cruelly.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_13.When 1 (leave) the airport they gave each other hugs.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_14.I had intended 1 (finish) writi

11、ng the essay on time, but I had a very important meeting to attend.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_15.The price of oil in the world market has (great) 1increased in recent months.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_16.Football is played in more than 80 countries, 1 (make) it the most popular sport in the world.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_17.Yao M

12、ing, our favorite basketball (play) 1, is becoming a superstar in the world.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_18.When I called her on the phone, she pretended (no know) 1 me.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_19.Xiao Li speaks English in a way as if she (be) 1an American.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_20.Going abroad to have a holiday will be an (exc

13、ite) 1 experience for us.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_21.The car was repaired but not to the owners 1 (satisfy).（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_六、Part Reading Co(总题数：2，分数：35.00)In New York, there is now a school with no daily lessons, no class teachers, not even a school building. The “school“ is a now project. It is called “Ci

14、ty-as-School“ and the name means just that, the city itself is the place where 350 students, between the age of 15 and 18, learn their lessons. Students choose areas of work which interest them and then they help to do that work. For instance, one girl spends her week in the offices of a Congresswom

15、an an elected official helping the public with problems such as pensions, housing, etc. Then she goes to help in a theatre for a day and she spends one day a week taking first-year courses at college. City-as-School is 30 years old. The education system in New York accepts it now, as an alternative

16、to final years at school. But can it replace ordinary lessons? Well, students have to pass maths and science exams before they enter the “school“. These subjects are not easy to provide for in “ City-as-School“. Teachers monitor the progress of the students, 80 to 85% of the students go to college (

17、or university, as it is called in Britain) after their time at “City-as-School“. The success rate is high. And the students are enthusiastic about their “school“. They like the responsibility of their work, and the sense of purpose it gives them. When the students leave “City-as-School“ , they dont

18、have a normal academic education; but they do know a lot about different kinds of work in the city! （分数：17.50）(1).“City-as-School“ is special because it is_.（分数：3.50）A.in New York, one of the most famous cities in the worldB.not a common school we usually see and knowC.a school having special studen

19、tsD.free of charge for the citizens(2).Which of the following is NOT included in permission of entering the “school“?（分数：3.50）A.Between 15 and 18 years old.B.Passing maths and science exams.C.Finishing first-year courses at college.D.Students being in their final years at school.(3).What do the teac

20、hers at “City-as-School“ do?（分数：3.50）A.To monitor the progress of the students.B.To give lessons to the students.C.To evaluate the students performance.D.To protect the students safety.(4).The students at “City-as-School“ CANNOT get_.（分数：3.50）A.a lot about different kinds of work in the cityB.the re

21、sponsibility of their workC.a normal academic educationD.the sense of purpose their responsibility gives them(5).What is the authors attitude to “City-as-School“?（分数：3.50）A.Pessimistic.B.Optimistic.C.Neutral.D.Indifferent.Sometimes urgent things are important and sometimes they arent. You will never

22、 have enough time for everything, so you need to decide what is really important. Important activities are those which help you to achieve your goals. Most of us have learned to respond to urgent requests at the expense of important tasks. Ignore important tasks at your peril-they will escalate and

23、become urgent, at which point you have yet another crisis to deal with! Do you find yourself responding to “urgent“ items or requests more quickly than “important“ ones? Start making important tasks seem more urgent by setting deadlines for them, and schedule the activities into your day. Make sure

24、you take care of the important tasks, even if they are not urgent. When you do have to react to an “urgent request“, spend some time thinking through your response. Solutions that are well thought out are usually better than impulsive reactions. If you start spending 80% of your time working with “N

25、ot Urgent but Important“ items, and only 20% of your time on the others, your effectiveness will increase greatly. Most people start with the quick, easy or enjoyable tasks on their task list. Think about starting with the most important tasks instead. （分数：17.50）(1).What do most people do when they

26、have important tasks and urgent requests at the same time?（分数：3.50）A.People usually take important tasks first.B.People usually take urgent requests first.C.Most people have to ask for others help to finish them both at the same time.D.Most people try to deal with them both at the same time.(2).Acco

27、rding to the passage, effectiveness can be greatly increased by_.（分数：3.50）A.ignoring urgent requests but only focusing on important tasksB.spending the same amount of your time dealing with urgent requests and important tasksC.taking only one fifth of your time on those “Urgent but Not Important“ it

28、emsD.taking every minute to do everything(3).The phrase “impulsive reactions“ in the last line of paragraph 2 means_.（分数：3.50）A.reactions quickly-made but not well-thoughtB.brave actionsC.deeply-thought reactionsD.firmly-decided actions(4).Which of the following statements is NOT true?（分数：3.50）A.Imp

29、ortant tasks can be worse if you ignore them for urgent requests.B.It is best to set deadlines and make a schedule for important tasks.C.It is helpful to find a good way out for urgent requests by thinking carefully.D.Start with the quick, easy or enjoyable tasks on your task list.(5).What is the be

30、st title for this passage?（分数：3.50）A.Learn to Distinguish “Urgent“ from “Important“B.Why “Important“ Is So ImportantC.Learn to Deal with “Urgent“ ThingsD.How to Do Your JobBrookside College Cambridge Situated in a very pleasant part of this beautiful university, offers tuition for all levels of stud

31、ents, from beginners to postgraduates, throughout the year. Students are prepared for a variety of examinations in English as a foreign language, and our young, friendly staff participates in the social, cultural, and sporting activities available, which include theater visits, excursions (游览), foot

32、ball, tennis, swimming, and horse riding. In addition to studying English, foreign students can prepare, with English students attending the College, for a wide range of university entrance examinations, and are assisted by the College in finding places at British universities. The College will also

33、 admit sufficiently advanced foreign students to the four-week intensive courses that are regularly held for British teachers and graduates in the teaching of English as a foreign language. Students who complete the course successfully are awarded a certificate in TEFL. Accommodation(膳宿) is provided

34、 with English families in Cambridge. Write for a free illustrated prospectus(简介) to: J. Robinson, The Vice-Principal, Brookside College, 3, Brookside, Cambridge Tel: 022364639 QUESTIONS： Brookside College Cambridge The College is situated in a (46) of Cambridge. Students (47) a variety of examinatio

35、ns in English as a foreign language. Activities include theater visits, excursions, (48) , and horse riding. Foreign students can prepare for a wide range of (49) Sufficiently advanced foreign students can take part in the four-week (50) that are regularly held for British teachers. Accommodation is

36、 provided with English families in Cambridge. （分数：-1.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_A. agreeable to taste B. beneficial to all ages C. carefully chosen D. delicious E. agreeable sweetness F. convenient in cook G. fresh keeping package H. hand-to-mouth buying I. hormone free J. refreshing K. l

37、ocal specialty L. no cooking M. pleasant to taste N. tasty O. weight-control P. without additive Q. without sugar R. true to ones name Example: 精选 ( C ) 可口 ( N ) QUESTIONS： 51. 烹调方便 ( ) 减 肥 ( ) 52. 名不虚传 ( ) 老少咸宜 ( ) 53. 保鲜包装 ( ) 不含激素 ( ) 54. 现买现卖 ( ) 不含添加剂 ( ) 55. 提 神 ( ) 可直接食用 ( ) （分数：-1.00）填空项 1:_

38、填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_Desktop publishing system is a modern publishing system which makes use of computer technology, graphic skills and printing techniques. Upon entering the system, articles or writings go through seven stages to be published. At the first stage, articles are collected from

39、contributors, either in written form or on a disk. Then the articles which are contributed in written form are typed. After that, the disk is sent to the next stage. The third stage is to design the page frame, where size, number of columns and margins are planned. When the text is placed in the pag

40、e, it goes to the stage of designing the layout. At this stage illustrations are put in place and most suitable typeface is chosen. Then follows stage five, where articles are printed on the laser printer and passed on to the next stage to be proof-read. After making all corrections, the files are c

41、opied onto a disk and sent to printers for publication. （分数：-1.00）(1).What is the desktop publishing system? It is a modern publishing system, in which 1, graphic skills and printing techniques are used. （分数：-0.20）填空项 1:_(2).What is the stage after typing? After typing, the disk is sent to the third

42、 stage of designing 1. （分数：-0.20）填空项 1:_(3).What is done when the text is placed in the page? The text goes to the stage of 1. （分数：-0.20）填空项 1:_(4).What happens after articles are printed on the laser printer? After that, the articles are 1. （分数：-0.20）填空项 1:_(5).What should be done before the files

43、are copied onto a disk and sent to printers for publication? 1should be made. （分数：-0.20）填空项 1:_十、Part IV Translati(总题数：5，分数：20.00)22.You may use this computer, on condition that you are able to handle it properly so as not to damage it.（分数：4.00）A.这台计算机你可以使用，但如有损坏，你要有条件进行维修。B.只要你能正确地使用计算机，不损坏它，你就可以使用

44、。C.你可以使用这台计算机，条件是如有损坏，你能维修。D.在有条件的情况下你可以使用计算机，千万别损坏它。23.It is reported that air pollution affects rivers and lakes indirectly because it causes acid rain.（分数：4.00）A.据报道，空气污染导致酸雨，因而对河流和湖泊造成间接影响。B.据报道，空气污染了河流和湖泊，间接的原因是因为有酸雨。C.据报道，空气污染间接来源于河流和湖泊的污染，因为后者会导致酸雨。D.据报道，空气污染对河流和湖泊的影响是间接的，因为它的成因是酸雨。24.As coll

45、ege students, we should learn how to tell right from wrong, good from evil, beauty from ugliness.（分数：4.00）A.作为大学生，我们应该学会如何区分好与坏，识别善与恶，分清美与丑。B.作为大学生，我们应该学会如何区分好坏，善恶，美丑。C.作为大学生，我们应该学会告诉别人好坏，善恶，美丑。D.作为大学生，我们应该学会正确地而不要错误地告诉善恶与美丑。25.I am least clever of all the students in our class.（分数：4.00）A.我与班上所有的学生一

46、样不聪明。B.我是班上所有学生中做聪明事最少的一个。C.我是班上不够聪明的学生之一。D.我是班上所有学生中最不聪明的。26.First of all, our purpose is to apply science and technology to the solution of practical problems.（分数：4.00）A.首先，提供解决实际问题的科学技术是我们的目标。B.首先，我们的目的是运用科学技术来解决实际问题。C.首先，我们的目标是在解决实际问题中依靠科学技术。D.首先，我们申清科技目的是解决实际问题。十一、Part V Writing (总题数：1，分数：15.00

47、)27.说明：以学生会的名义于 2002 年 6 月 10 日写一张演讲会的通知： 演讲人：著名教授 John Smith 先生 时间：下周五晚上 7 点 地点：报告厅 主题：世界经济发展与中国加入 WTO 后中国轻工业的未来 领票时间及地点：每晚 7 点至 9 点在 5 号楼 601 房间 负责人：李明 Work for reference： 报告厅 lecture hall；经济发展 economic development；轻工业 the light industry；中国加入 WTO Chinas entering WTO （分数：15.00）_英语三级 B8 答案解析(总分：97.00，做题时间：120 分钟)一、Part I Listening (总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.I can manage it myself.B.You cant do anything for me.C.Please do it for me.D.A pound of