大学英语三级（B级）-试卷586及答案解析.doc

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1、大学英语三级（B 级）-试卷 586 及答案解析(总分：140.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Listening Comprehens(总题数：10，分数：48.00)1.Part I Listening Comprehension (25 minutes)Directions： This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 4 sections._2.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to give proper answers to

2、questions. There are 7 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decid_A.About 3 miles.B.You can take the No. 2 bus.C.In half an hour.D.It s very near.A.No, I dont.B.Yes, I dont.C.No, I do.D.I dont li

3、ke her.A.By bus.B.I work from Monday to Friday.C.It s very near.D.I work in a hospital.A.I know.B.I see.C.You re welcome.D.Our team.A.By taking a course.B.Very well.C.In the morning.D.In the library.A.Yes, they call me.B.Yes, several times.C.Yes, I went to see you, but you were out.D.OK, I will call

4、 you.A.We start at 2:00 a. mB.Usually we start at 6:30 p. mC.We start at 12:00 at noon.D.Usually we start at 11:30 p. m. .3.Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability tO understand short dialoguesThere are 7 recorded dialogues in itAfter each dialogue，there is a recorded questionBoth

5、the dialogues and questions will be spoken two timesWhen you hear a questi_A.In a restaurant.B.In a shop.C.In a cinema.D.In a bank.A.He is confident.B.He is ill.C.He is worried.D.He is sorry.A.4:30.B.4:40.C.5:00.D.5:30.A.He is not a good speaker.B.He doesn t know what to talk about.C.He has never sp

6、oken in front of so many people.D.He gets nervous easily.A.She doesn t know where it is.B.She doesnt want to go fishing with the man.C.She will not go because it s too far.D.She will go although it is far.A.The trip to Tokyo.B.The restaurants in Tokyo.C.The museums she visited.D.The place she wanted

7、 to go.A.The clock is out of control.B.Tom met a bus accident.C.The bus didn t get to the stop on time.D.He got up later than usual.4.Section CDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversationsThere are 2 recorded conversations in itAfter each conversationthere are so

8、me recorded questionsBoth the conversations and questions will be spoken two timesW_A.The tree was broken.B.All the leaves fell down.C.One of the branches fell down.D.The tree was cut down.A.Good.B.Terrible.C.Worse.D.Wet.A.She was troubled by a difficult mathematics question.B.She was worried about

9、next Monday.C.She was afraid to take part in an examination.D.She was excited about the coming exam.A.The exam is very easy.B.Be relaxed and calm and she will make it.C.It is necessary to bring a dictionary with her.D.It is possible to discuss questions with others during the exam.A.Some draft paper

10、s.B.Papers with some information.C.Dictionaries.D.Reference books.5.Section DDirections: In this section you will hear a recorded short passageThe passage is printed in the test paper，but with some words or phrases missingThe passage will be read three times.During the second reading，you are require

11、d to put the missing_Friendship is both a source of 1 and good health. People who have close friends naturally enjoy their company. The emotional benefits from friendship are also important. When we have good news, it will make us more joyful to 2 the happiness with friends. Similarly, 3 trouble, wh

12、en our spirits are low, it will help 4 stress if we tell our worries and fears to close friends. Moreover, we may even get some 5 suggestions for solving a particular problem.（分数：10.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_二、Vocabulary theyd rather discover their own way to learn the language than wait

13、 for the teacher to explain everything. They try to find the sentence patterns, the rules and the meaning of the new word by themselves. They are good guessers. They look for clues and form their own conclusions. When they guess wrong, they guess again. They try to learn from their mistakes. Besides

14、, successful language learning is active learning. Therefore, successful learners do not wait for a chance to use the language; they look for such a chance. They find people who speak the language and they ask these people to correct them whenever they make a mistake. They will try anything to commu

15、nicate. They are not afraid to repeat; they are willing to make mistakes and try again. When communication is difficult, they can accept information that is inexact or incomplete. It is more important for them to learn to think in the language than to know every word s meaning. Finally, successful l

16、anguage learners are learners with a purpose. They want to learn the language because they have an interest in the language and the people who speak it. It is necessary for them to learn the language in order to communicate with these people and to learn from them.（分数：10.00）(1).Successful language l

17、earners are independent, so successful learners_.（分数：2.00）A.depend on the book or the teacherB.wait for the teacher to explain everythingC.learn from their mistakesD.discover their own way to learn languages(2).According to the passage, what will successful language learners do when they meet some n

18、ew words?（分数：2.00）A.Try to guess their meanings.B.Ask their teachers.C.Look the new words up in the dictionary.D.Pay no attention to them.(3).Successful language learning is active, so successful learners_.（分数：2.00）A.wait for a chance to use the languageB.look for a chance to use the languageC.only

19、use the language in classD.try to avoid using the language(4).Why do successful language learners want to learn the language?（分数：2.00）A.Because they want to find better jobs.B.Because they want to get good marks in their exams.C.Because they are interested in the language and the people who speak it

20、.D.Because they have a knack for learning languages.(5).The purpose of the passage is to_.（分数：2.00）A.explain the importance of language learningB.introduce some useful techniques of language learningC.teach people how to learn EnglishD.compare language teaching with language learning27.Task 2Directi

21、ons: This task is the same as Task 1The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 45 through 47_Cars are an important part of life in the United States. Without a car most people feel that they are poor. And even if a person is poor he doesn t feel really poor when he had a car. Henry Ford w

22、as the man who first started making cars in large numbers. He probably didn t know how much the car was going to affect American culture. The car made the United Stated a nation on wheels. And it helped make the United States what it is today. There are three main reasons why the car become so popul

23、ar in the United States. First of all, the country is a huge one and Americans like to move around in it. The car provides the most comfortable and cheapest form of transportation. With a car people can go anyplace without spending a lot of money. The second reason cars are popular is the fact that

24、the United States never really developed an efficient and inexpensive form of public transportation. Long-distance trains have never been as common in the country as they are in other parts of the world. Nowadays there is a good system of air-service provided by planes. But it is too expensive to be

25、 used frequently. The third reason is the most important one, though. The American spirit of independence is what really made cars popular. Americans don t like to wait for a bus, or a train or even a plane. They dont like to have to follow an exact schedule. A car gives them the freedom to schedule

26、 their own time. And this is the freedom that Americans want most to have. The gas shortage has caused a big problem for Americans. But the answer will not be a bigger system of public transportation. The real solution will have to be a new kind of car, one that does not use so much gas.（分数：6.00）(1)

27、.“A nation on wheels“ means that_.（分数：2.00）A.the country is producing the best cars in the worldB.everyone in this country owns a carC.cars play a very important role in people livesD.there are more cars than trains in this country(2).With a car people can go_easily.（分数：2.00）A.anywhereB.to anyplaceC

28、.to anywhereD.any place(3).The real solution to the gas shortage problem is_.（分数：2.00）A.to make less carsB.to develop a public transportation systemC.to make gas-saving carsD.to develop train service28.Task 3Directions: The following is a passage. After reading it, you are required to complete the o

29、utline in the table below (No. 48 through 52). You should write your answers briefly (in no more than 3 words) on the blanks._December 15 (Thursday), Beijing ART: Yan Club Group Exhibition Group Exhibition of Oils by Talented Chinese Young Artists. Yu Xiaodong vividly reveals the inner world of the

30、Tibetan people through his skillful portrait; Qi Yusheng uses bright color to display his aspiration for a harmonious life between man and nature; Dong Hong s elegant and graceful figures with the help of romantic and soft colors bring viewers to a dream world; Xiao Se and Guan Yong s exaggerating a

31、nd sarcastic portraits make us think of the living status of today s Chinese people; Ma Yue s “Cowering People“ displays the psychological and physical condition of the vulnerable people; Political pop has a new face in Yin Kun s oils. Where: Yan Club, Dashanzi Art District, 4 Jiuxianqiao Lu, Chaoya

32、ng District, Beijing Time: December 6December 26 A Group Exhibition of 1 will be held in Beijing starting from Dec 6. Works of 2 artists are mentioned in the second notice. Yu Xiaodong s portrait is mainly about 3 people. Political pop appears in 4 oils. The exhibition will be held in club called 5

33、.（分数：10.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_30.Task 4Directions: The following is a passage. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to those given in Chinese in the table below. Than you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets of question NO. 53-57._Amenu Bpas

34、swordCaccount Dfull screenEupdate Foperation systemGsave as Hread only memoryIcode JbufferingKdouble click LexitMvirus NfileOcreate a new folder PclearQregister Rpage setupShost TimageExamples：(T)图像 (I)编码（分数：10.00）(1).( )清除 ( )双击（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(2).( )另存为 ( )缓冲（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(3).( )全屏 ( )升级（分数：2.00

35、）填空项 1:_(4).( )新建文件夹 ( )注册（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(5).( )退出 ( )操作系统（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_31.Task 5Directions: The following is a passage. After reading the passage you should give brief answers to the 5 questions (No.56 through No.60) following them._Notice: This software is designed to help the user develop the

36、ability to think critically. It was prepared for middle-school-level students, but has been used effectively with both high school students and non-university-educated adults. No attempt is made to protect intellectual property rights in it, although those rights remain the property of the author. A

37、ll users are asked to send a smallest possible amount of fee, in the amount of ten dollars, to the author at the address below. The author welcomes all comments and suggestions as to how this software might be improved. Stephen J. Morello Box 100Plawsantville, New York 10572 -0100 Fax: 924 -3245 -48

38、92 E-mail: （分数：10.00）(1).What can this software in the notice be used to do? To improve one s 1critically.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(2).For whom is this software mainly intended?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(3).Who owns the software copyright?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(4).How much does a user pay for the software?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(5

39、).Why does the author expect comments and suggestions? He wants to 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_四、Translation-English (总题数：6，分数：12.00)32.Part IV Translation-English into Chinese (25 minutes)Directions: This part numbered 63 through 67 is to test your ability to translate English into ChineseEach of the four se

40、ntences (No.63-No.66)is followed by three choices of suggested translation（分数：2.00）_33.People ought to take physical examinations at regular intervals so as to know their own health（分数：2.00）A.人们必须在一段时间内进行体检，以了解自己的身体情况。B.人们应当按规定进行体检，以确保自己的身体健康。C.人们应当定期检查身体以了解自己的健康状况。34.Encouraged by her school champi

41、onship success，she decided that she should have proper coaching（分数：2.00）A.学校冠军杯得主鼓励她让她决定请一个好教练。B.受到学校冠军杯胜利的鼓舞，她决定坐舒适的长途车前往。C.受到学校冠军杯胜利的鼓舞，她决定请一个好教练。35.We ask you to compare our price with those of the other companies（分数：2.00）A.我们想知道你们是否已把我们的价格同另外一家公司的价格作了比较。B.我们要求你们把我们的价格与其他公司进行比较。C.恳请贵方将我们的价格与其他公司进

42、行比较。36.MrSmith，like his late father，rocked to power，only fell in disgrace soon afterwards（分数：2.00）A.史密斯先生像他的继父一样火箭般地达到了权力的顶峰，但很快就身败名裂。B.史密斯先生像他已故的父亲一样扶摇直上到了权力的顶峰，但很快就身败名裂下了台。C.史密斯先生像他已故的父亲一样以火箭般的速度达到了权力的顶峰，但没过多久也就去世了。37.To recognize business opportunity is vital for all businessExploiting the opport

43、unity requires decisionmakingManagement must decide what type of opportunity to pursue(追求)Decision is also needed when management recognizes a problemDecision must be made regarding a clear definition of the problem（分数：2.00）_五、Writing(总题数：2，分数：4.00)38.Part V Writing (25 minutes)Directions: This part

44、 is to test your ability to do practical writing.（分数：2.00）_39.说明：今天早上怀特先生收到一份蓝鸟公司(Blue Bird Company)的传真，他认为该传真很重要，因此给秘书萨拉(Sara)写下了一张留言。要求：本传真与公关部经理王平有关，所以请她首先填好“来访信息表”(Visitor Information Form)，然后交给公关部经理，让他迅速作出安排。时间：2014 年 12 月 23日（分数：2.00）_大学英语三级（B 级）-试卷 586 答案解析(总分：140.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Listening Comprehens(总题数：10，分数：48.00)1.Part I Listening Comprehension (25 minutes)Directions： This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 4 sections._