大学四级-1665及答案解析.doc

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1、大学四级-1665 及答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.获取信息的方式2.我最喜欢通过来获得信息3.结论（分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、If it were simply a (总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.The Brazilian part of the rainforest will be wiped out within the next two centuries.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.The Brazilian g

2、overnment tried to protect the rainforest by carrying out the BR-163 highway project.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.It is suggested in the passage that the countrys fast growing economy is achieved partly at the cost of deforestation.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.In the authors opinion, Brazils President Lula da Silva and h

3、is government lay emphasis on economic growth and environment conservation still comes second to economic development.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.An American nun, Damthy Stang, was murdered earlier this year by hired gunmen because of challenging the loggers and land grabbers.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.In history, Ama

4、zonia had been seized by a foreign power.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.With the economic development, the middle class in Brazil is become larger in number and is forcing governments to take tougher action to conserve natural resources.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.Blairo Maggi, whose familys farms are the worlds largest s

5、ingle producer of 1, is also Mato Grossos governor.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.The institutions that should shoulder the responsibility of 1. Brazils forest are considered weak, poorly coordinated and prone to corruption.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.According to statistics, almost a 1of the Brazilian part of the fores

6、t has now been wiped out.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.Self-conscious.B.Talkative.C.Easy-going.D.HostilA.He is working hard all the time.B.He is lazy all the time.C.He works hard so as to get his three meals.D.He

7、often has his three meals on timA.Eight words.B.Ten words.C.Twenty-four words.D.Forty-eight words.A.In a library.B.In a bank.C.In a supermarket.D.In a grocery storA.121 dollars.B.374 dollars.C.53 dollars.D.232 dollars.A.They should watch the clock carefully.B.They should be careful of their handwrit

8、ing.C.They should finish their assignment early.D.They should hand in their homework next week.A.It is close to the commercial center of a city.B.Mr Smith will pull it down and build a new building there.C.Mr Smith will sell it to a person living near the city center.D.It will be rented to a person

9、selling fruits.A.She is sure to come to the party tomorrow evening.B.She will not come to the party tomorrow evening.C.She has not made up her idea about it.D.She has made up her idea to be present at the party.七、Questions 19 to 22 a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.United States-Canadian agreements.B.Unlimited gro

10、wth in population.C.Pollution in the Great Lakes.D.The limited supply of phosphates.A.Swimming in a lake;B.Washing clothes.C.Visiting his hometown.D.SightseeinA.Too much algae.B.Excessive recreational use.C.Lack of adequate rainfall.D.Too much evaporation.A.To eliminate swimming entirely.B.To limit

11、boating and fishing.C.To limit phosphate detergents.D.To kill all alga八、Questions 23 to 25 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Her false teeth werent fit.B.She broke her legs.C.Her feet were badly hurt.D.She cut her fingers.A.For a few days.B.For a few weeks.C.For a few months.D.For almost a year.A.Next morning.B.Th

12、is afternoon.C.Before lunch.D.After lunc九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Passage one(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.About 3500B.C.B. Long before history was written.C. When there was history record.D.About 4500B.A.They thought milk had great healing power.B.They thought milk could make their skin paler.C.They thought

13、milk could stop beards growing.D.They rubbed bread soaked in milk on their faces.A.A Roman queen took a milk bath every day.B.A Greek queen took a milk bath every day.C.A German queen kept 500 cows.D.A Roman doctor used milk to cure illness.十一、Passage two(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.African slaves.B.The Dutch.

14、C.The Indians.D.The BritisA.In 1776.B.In 1894.C.In 1790.D.In 1863.A.England.B.Africa.C.India.D.AsiA.In the northwest.B.In the southwest.C.In the northeast.D.In the southeast.十二、Passage three(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Only eight of the fourteen thousand kinds of flowers are black:B.Only eight of the four thou

15、sand kinds of flowers are black.C.The chance that we see black flowers is one-S000th.D.The chance that we see black flowers is one 4000tA.Three.B.Five.C.Seven.D.NinA.They take in all the light waves.B.They take in only the black light.C.They did not take in any light.D.They reflect all the light wav

16、es.十三、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、Once regarded as an (总题数：1，分数：77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、It is clear (47) the(总题数：10，分数：89.00)12.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_13.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_14.（分数：8.90）填

17、空项 1:_15.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_16.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_17.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_18.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_19.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_20.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_21.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_十八、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.If a city wants to be successful in economy, it must_.（分数：8.90）A.improve peoples life qualityB.develo

18、p the industryC.attract foreign investmentD.protect the natural resources23.The word “congestion“ (line 2,paragraph 5) might mean_.（分数：8.90）A.conditionB.vehicleC.jamD.pedestrian24.The important relationship between environment and economy is most clearly reflected_.（分数：8.90）A.in industryB.in agricul

19、tureC.in citiesD.in suburbs25.What does the passage mainly tell us?（分数：8.90）A.Priority should be given to environmental protection.B.Economic growth and environmental protection are compatible.C.Economic growth and environmental protection are incompatible.D.Priority should be given to economic grow

20、t26.We can conclude from the passage that the Clinton-Gore administration values_most.（分数：8.90）A.sustainable developmentB.economic growthC.environmental protectionD.foreign investments二十、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：44.50)27.Whats the passage mainly about?（分数：8.90）A.American efforts in dealing with brown-fi

21、elds.B.The damage caused by brown-fields.C.The consequence brought about by brown-fields.D.Financial assistance and brown-fields.28.If the government invests $ 30,000 in the brown-fields effort, it can get_private investment.（分数：8.90）A.$60,000B.$750,000C.$75,000D.$25,00029.What are brown-fields?（分数：

22、8.90）A.Prospective industrial sites.B.Preserved industrial sites.C.Deserted industrial sites.D.Deposited industrial sites.30.Which is not the advantages resulted from redeveloping brownfields?（分数：8.90）A.It can bring in much tax revenue.B.It can create more than 550,000 new jobs.C.It can relieve the

23、pressure of farms and forests.D.It can attract a lot of foreign tourists.31.We know from the passage that_will offer help to redevelop brown fields.（分数：8.90）A.governments and international organizationsB.federal agencies and partnersC.overseas communitiesD.individuals from all walks of life二十一、Part

24、Cloze(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、Auctions are (67) sa(总题数：20，分数：70.00)32.（分数：3.50）A.smuggledB.cheatedC.takenD.transported33.（分数：3.50）A.meansB.meanC.meantD.meaning34.（分数：3.50）A.ordinaryB.usualC.informalD.uncommon35.（分数：3.50）A.loweringB.bringing downC.keeping upD.pushing up36.（分数：3.50）A.specialB.uniqueC.partic

25、ularsD.odds37.（分数：3.50）A.rareB.commonC.old-fashionedD.plain38.（分数：3.50）A.secretlyB.officiallyC.casuallyD.freely39.（分数：3.50）A.prospectiveB.pastC.presentD.current40.（分数：3.50）A.privateB.secretC.informalD.public41.（分数：3.50）A.lowestB.highestC.modestD.medium-sized42.（分数：3.50）A.restrictsB.distressesC.encou

26、ragesD.dissuades43.（分数：3.50）A.advertisingB.advertisedC.advertisementD.advertises44.（分数：3.50）A.forB.inC.atD.to45.（分数：3.50）A.varyB.variesC.differentD. differs46.（分数：3.50）A.investigationsB.bidsC.inquiriesD.surveys47.（分数：3.50）A.dont need beginB.neednt to beginC.need not to beginD.neednt begin48.（分数：3.50

27、）A.inB.atC.byD.on49.（分数：3.50）A.itemsB.merchandiseC.goodD.article50.（分数：3.50）A.numerousB.numericalC.figureD.statistic51.（分数：3.50）A.probablyB.unlikelyC.likelyD.possibly二十三、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：35.00)52.Jake was seriously injured. But the doctors 1 (设法让他转危为安).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_53. 1(请务必做到) no childr

28、en should lean out of the window.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_54.Acting before thinking often result in failure, so we should _(三思而后行).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_55.In many commercial businesses,_(计算机已在很大程度上替代了) paper work because they are fast, flexible and reliable.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_56. 1(最后但非并不重要的一点) that practice is impo

29、rtant if you want to improve your study.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学四级-1665 答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.获取信息的方式2.我最喜欢通过来获得信息3.结论（分数：106.00）_正确答案：(参考范文The Way to Get InformationWe are in the information age. The information is playing a more and more important part in our daily l

30、ife. Before we get information we should know how to get information efficiently.Obviously, we have come up with many ways to get information. Firstly, with the traditional way, we can go to read books in a library or a bookstore about the information we need. Secondly, with the information technolo

31、gy being produced more and more quickly, the Internet has become the popular way to get information. There are many Chinese and foreign web sites in which a great deal of information is filled. The information we get by Internet is also new and various. Thirdly, we can communicate with each other, w

32、hich is also a kind of way for us to get information.As a college student, I choose to get information through the Internet. Internet is playing an increasingly decisive role in my life and work. By clicking the mouse, I can get message from any time I want. And meanwhile, private computers make it

33、convenient for people to get information.)解析：二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、If it were simply a (总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.The Brazilian part of the rainforest will be wiped out within the next two centuries.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：在第一段的前半部分有这样一句话：If it were to continue at this rate，it would all b

34、e flattened within the next two centuries这句话使用了虚拟语气结构，暗示这是一种假设的情况，并不一定真的会发生。3.The Brazilian government tried to protect the rainforest by carrying out the BR-163 highway project.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：在第四段的前半部分有这样一句话：To boost the regions economic development and make attack on poverty，the gover

35、nment plans to asphalt(铺设沥青)and widen the BR-163 highway that slices the forest roughly in half这句话告诉我们实施 the BR163 highway project 的目的是加速经济发展，向贫穷宣战，而不是为了保护雨林。4.It is suggested in the passage that the countrys fast growing economy is achieved partly at the cost of deforestation.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案

36、：Y）解析：在第三段有这样一句话；the surge in the rate of deforestation is a sign that the countrys economy is booming这句话以及本段后半部分的内容暗示少数州为了经济利益而不惜毁掉雨林。因此，一定意义上说这些州的经济发展是以牺牲雨林为代价的。5.In the authors opinion, Brazils President Lula da Silva and his government lay emphasis on economic growth and environment conservation

37、 still comes second to economic development.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：在第七段有这样一句话：Nevertheless，the priority of Brazils President Lula da Silva and his government is to cut poverty and they know that the surest way to achieve this is through strong，economic growthSo，as the BR163 highway project demo

38、nstrates，conservation still comes second to economic development由此判断本论述是正确的。6.An American nun, Damthy Stang, was murdered earlier this year by hired gunmen because of challenging the loggers and land grabbers.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：在第八段可以找到相关的细节。7.In history, Amazonia had been seized by a forei

39、gn power.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：在第五段作者告诉我们，历史上各届政府因为担心外部势力会夺取 Amazonia，所以他们不断地向Amazonia 移民，但作者并没有告诉我们 Amazonia 曾经被外部势力所统治。8.With the economic development, the middle class in Brazil is become larger in number and is forcing governments to take tougher action to conserve natural resources.（分数：7

40、.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：在第九段，作者告诉我们在一些富裕的国家，中产阶级壮大后，他们会向政府施加压力，让政府采取措施保护环境。在巴西，中产阶级是不是也这样做了呢?作者在文章中并没有提及。9.Blairo Maggi, whose familys farms are the worlds largest single producer of 1, is also Mato Grossos governor.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：soybean）解析：在第三段可以找到相关的细节。10.The institutions that should shou

41、lder the responsibility of 1. Brazils forest are considered weak, poorly coordinated and prone to corruption.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：protecting）解析：在第八段可以找到相关的细节。11.According to statistics, almost a 1of the Brazilian part of the forest has now been wiped out.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：fifth）解析：在第二段可以找到相关的

42、细节。四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.Self-conscious. B.Talkative.C.Easy-going.D.Hostil解析：听力原文M: Well, I always feel out of place on social occasions.W: Being friendly to people around you will help to begin a conversation.Q: What mig

43、ht be the mans personality?A.He is working hard all the time. B.He is lazy all the time.C.He works hard so as to get his three meals.D.He often has his three meals on tim解析：听力原文M: Has Charlie been working hard on his article?W: He almost forgets to have his three meals.Q: What does the woman say abo

44、ut Charlie?A.Eight words.B.Ten words.C.Twenty-four words.D.Forty-eight words. 解析：听力原文M: I have to look at the keyboard and type only about two dozen words per minute.W: I used to type only eight or nine words, but now I could double your Speed.Q: About how many words can the woman type per minute?A.

45、In a library. B.In a bank.C.In a supermarket.D.In a grocery stor解析：听力原文M: Sorry, these books are ten days overdue. Youve got to pay forty cents.W: I am terribly sorry about this. But these materials are really helpful for my English study.Q: Where does the conversation most likely take place?A.121 d

46、ollars.B.374 dollars.C.53 dollars.D.232 dollars. 解析：听力原文W. Oh, you look exhausted and pale. You should have come by plane.M: The bus fare is only 121 dollars, but the plane would have cost me 353 dollars.Q: How much has the man saved by traveling by bus?A.They should watch the clock carefully.B.They should be careful of their handwriting.C.They should finish their assignment early. D.They should hand in their homework next we