大学四级-1657及答案解析.doc

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1、大学四级-1657 及答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.Ever since early the last century, electricity has become an essential part of our modern life._.2. If there were no electric power, _.3. Therefore, _.（分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Picnic in the Dining(总题数：10，分数

2、：70.00)2.The author was most probably a tenant of the family.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.When the author was invited by Mrs. Brown to go on a picnic, she accepted it happily.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.From the authors description, we can conclude that Mrs. Brown had made very detailed arrangements for the picnic.（分数：7

3、.00）填空项 1:_5.Mrs Brown decided to have the picnic in a certain meadow without much thought.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.The farmer told the picnickers to leave because he was unfriendly and fault-finding.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.“I wish I were fifty miles off“ means that the author was eager to go home.（分数：7.00）填空项 1

4、:_8.Mr Brown was happy that I was invited to joined the picnic.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.The evening before the picnic broke a violent thunderstorm, but Mrs Brown was still 1 about the weather.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.When we went out for the picnic we met a heavy 1 along the main road.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.Finally

5、we had our picnic in 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.In bed.B.At her mothers.C.In the hospital.D.At the officA.By plane.B.By car.C.By train.D.By bus.A.He would prefer calling her next week.B.He will let her decide

6、 about the next meeting.C.He would like to buy some refreshments for the meeting.D.He definitely wants to know about the meetinA.9:20.B.9:26.C.9:14.D.9:06.A.He was talking in a newspaper advertisement.B.He was talking to a newspaper salesman.C.He was talking at a newspaper office.D.He was talking at

7、 a car dealers.A.It was really very cold.B.There was snow all winter.C.It snowed in December.D.The temperature was below zero.A.Something happened to her car.B.She was broken and couldnt afford the bus.C.She got up too late to catch the bus.D.Her car got stuck in the driveway.A.She prefers apples.B.

8、Shes on a diet.C.There was nothing else to eat.D.Its only a snack.七、Questions 19 to 22 a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.Looking at some photographs.B.Selling cameras.C.Teaching a photography class.D.Repairing camera equipment.A.He has a professional photographer take pictures for him.B.He doesnt think he knows.C.

9、He doesnt have a flash attachment.D.He thinks a big camera would be too much troublA.It focuses automatically.B.It has a lot of specialized lenses.C.It is easy to load.D.It advances the film automatically.A.He cant find good subjects to photograph.B.His indoor shots are too dark.C.His pictures are o

10、ften blurry.D.His camera is too old for good detail.八、Questions 23 to 25 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Purchase her plane ticket.B.Change her plane ticket.C.Pick up a passport application form.D.Arrange for her accommodations in EuropA.She doesnt have time to move.B.She would have difficulty finding another ap

11、artment.C.Shes paid her rent for the summer in advance.D.She doesnt want to paint another apartment.A.Three weeks.B.One month.C.Three months.D.Over a year.九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.In Africa.B.In Chicago.C.In Washington.D.In CaliforniA.It is found that people who work

12、at mental jobs experience fewer heart attacks than other people.B.It is found that people who work at physical jobs experience fewer heart attacks than other people.C.It is found that people who work at heavy jobs experience fewer heart attacks than other people.D.It is found that people who work at

13、 easy jobs experience fewer heart attacks than other peoplA.Machines can do all the physical work for man.B.Machines can do all the mental work for man.C.All heavy labor should be replaced by machines.D.All heavy labor shouldnt be replaced by machines.十一、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.He found a piece

14、 of chocolate in his pocket.B.He was given a piece of chocolate by someone.C.He found a large dog by his gate.D.He found his dog lost.A.The dogs real name was Bingo.B.The dog belonged to one of Alberts neighbors.C.The dog was named Bingo by Albert.D.The dog loved bones very mucA.Because the dog didn

15、t appear any longer.B.Because Albert couldnt afford the chocolate any longer.C.Because Albert didnt love the dog animal.D.Because the dog die十二、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.Three.B.Twenty-four.C.Two hundred.D.Eight.A.Three.B.Twenty-four.C.Two hundred.D.Eight.A.Cotton.B.Coffee.C.Iron.D.Rubber.A.Cam

16、eroon is in West Africa.B.Cameroon is divided by three religions which compete for the loyalty of the 8 million people.C.Cameroon has developed a strong economy in the past 10 years.D.Religious conflict is a major social problem in Cameroon.十三、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、Ludwig van Beethoven(总题数：1，分数

17、：77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、The law is great mas(总题数：10，分数：89.00)12.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_13.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_14.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_15.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_16.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_17.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:

18、_18.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_19.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_20.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_21.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_十八、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.Jackson was arrested and sent to prison because _.（分数：8.90）A.his brother hadnt sent him any money and he couldnt pay his hotel billB.he had spent almost all his mo

19、ney and couldnt pay his hotel billC.he had lost all his money and couldnt pay his hotel billD.his brother hadnt sent him as much money as he asked for and he couldnt pay his hotel bill23.The clerks put his name under the wrong letter _.（分数：8.90）A.through carelessnessB.because they were haman beingsC

20、.because he had a strange nameD.by pronouncing his name incorrectly24.A week after he had written to his brother, Jackson began _.（分数：8.90）A.telephoning the bankB.visiting the bankC.shouting at the clerks of the bankD.explaining his problem to the clerks of the bank25.Jackson didnt just go to his br

21、other and get some money because _.（分数：8.90）A.he was afraid to see his brotherB.he was in prison and was not allowed to go anywhereC.he was traveling in a foreign country and was far from his brotherD.he knew that his brother had no money26.Which of the following statements is true?（分数：8.90）A.The mo

22、ney did not reach the Fisher Bank.B.The money reached the wrong bank.C.The money reached the bank after he was arrested.D.The money reached the bank before he was arreste二十、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：44.50)27.According to the passage, which of the following statements is wrong?（分数：8.90）A.Modern African po

23、liticians approve of tribal divisions.B.A person is usually taken care of by his own tribe.C.Africans consider it an obligation to give a job to a fellow tribesman.D.Tribalism is still a powerful force in day-to-day African lif28.One example of how a tribe takes care of its own people is _.（分数：8.90）

24、A.“a force that can be both good and bad“B.“very strong loyalty to ones ethnic group“C.“tribal loyalty may mean a quick promotion“D.it is important to be loyal to ones own tribal group29.What is the definition of tribalism?（分数：8.90）A.Sharing among members of the extended family.B.Giving a job to a f

25、ellow tribesman.C.A force that can be both good and bad.D.People have the same religious belie30.How many examples are there “as evidence of tribalism“ ?（分数：8.90）A.Four.B.Two.C.One.D.Thre31.In paragraph 2, “the most important four“ refers to _.（分数：8.90）A.military positionB.businessC.cabinet postsD.K

26、ikuyus二十一、Part Cloze(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、In his youth, Knute (总题数：20，分数：70.00)32.（分数：3.50）A.daughter-in-lawB.husbandC.motherD.son-in-law33.（分数：3.50）A.whileB.andC.whereasD.but34.（分数：3.50）A.breakfastB.supperC.mealsD.dinner35.（分数：3.50）A.overB.onC.inD.at36.（分数：3.50）A.itB.andC.heD.that37.（分数：3.50）A.forB.by

27、C.atD.from38.（分数：3.50）A.moreB.muchC.a lotD.far39.（分数：3.50）A.youB.someoneC.perhapsD.maybe40.（分数：3.50）A.inB.toC.forD.by41.（分数：3.50）A.diedB.deathC.deadD.deadly42.（分数：3.50）A.ButB.SoC.ThereforeD.Then43.（分数：3.50）A.overB.onC.upD.tall44.（分数：3.50）A.freeB.unneededC.unemployedD.busy45.（分数：3.50）A.independentB.d

28、ependentC.independenceD.dependence46.（分数：3.50）A.inB.toC.forD.at47.（分数：3.50）A.bringB.rearC.raiseD.feed48.（分数：3.50）A.marriedB.married withC.married toD.got married49.（分数：3.50）A.whenB.whereC.whatD.that50.（分数：3.50）A.beB.growC.becomeD.turn51.（分数：3.50）A.refusedB.said nothingC.kep silentD.agreed二十三、Part Tr

29、anslation(总题数：5，分数：35.00)52.We 1(把爱迪生的成就归因于) his intelligence and hard work.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_53.The magician picked several persons 1(任意地) from the audience and asked them to help him with the performance.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_54. 1(一写完信), I ran out of the room to the post office.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_55.She nev

30、er laughed, nor did she ever 1(发脾气).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_56.It is necessary that the students 1(做更多的练习).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学四级-1657 答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.Ever since early the last century, electricity has become an essential part of our modern life._.2. If there were no

31、 electric power, _.3. Therefore, _.（分数：106.00）_正确答案：(作文范文What Would Happen If There Were No Power?Ever since early the last century. electricity has become an essential part of our modern life. Our industrial and agricultural production depends on it to run various kinds of machines. The modern wond

32、er computers work on electricity too. It provides light, heat and power for us. If we want to watch TV or films or to listen to the radios we also need it. Nobody can deny that the development of our civilization depends on electricity.If there were no electric power, our modern world would be in tr

33、ouble. For one thing all the wheels would stop because the motors that power the machines would fail. For another many, if not all, of our industries would cease production. All the world transport system. in addition. would be felt on the worlds communication systems. Thus our modern world would be

34、 impossible without electricity.Therefore we should make better use of electric power. On the other hand, we shoud educate people to economize using electricity and not to waste the energy resourees with no thought for the future. At the same time we must do our best to exploit more electric resourc

35、es to meet the requirements of the human beings and to avoid energy crisis in the future.)解析：审题 这是一篇给出了各段首句的议论文，要求对每句即各段的主题句进行适当展开论述。议论文通常由论点、论据、结论构成。本文已给出了三个分论点，要求考生分别展开，并使三段话形成统一的整体。写作提示 第一段主题句意思是：从上个世纪初以来，电已成为现代生活不可或缺的一个组成部分。以下各句紧扣不可或缺的作用，选举了工农业生产、日常生活等方面的典型例子来论证，并以一句总结，重申该观点。第二段首句“假如没有电”，本段可视为第一

36、段的一个反面论证，举例时应尽量避免和第一段重复。第三段首句是：因此，。本段自然会谈到节约能源问题，此处可联系现实生活中世界上一些国家出现的能源危机来论述。二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Picnic in the Dining(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.The author was most probably a tenant of the family.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：详细解答 从第四段“She handed me typewritten listall to be delivered”可看出“I”是

37、一个跑腿的，第七段的“making your bed”说明“我”住在家里，以及从后文帮女主人准备食物，又“in the back seat”，可做出此判断。3.When the author was invited by Mrs. Brown to go on a picnic, she accepted it happily.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：详细解答 从第二段得知作者已经有约了，她虽然同意取消约会，但此处用一个词“weakly”，说明作者很勉强，并不是乐于接受邀请的，故此判断错误。4.From the authors description, we c

38、an conclude that Mrs. Brown had made very detailed arrangements for the picnic.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：详细解答 从第四段 MrsBrown 列出的让我购买的长长的购物清单，以及第六段的“Breakfast was late”，第七段 MrsBrown 的话“Im so busy”都可看出 MrsBrown 为这次野餐作了周详的准备。5.Mrs Brown decided to have the picnic in a certain meadow without much thoug

39、ht.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：详细解答 从第九段“We turned down a narrow lane and started looking for a suitable place for tea”可知我们在一路寻找合适的地方；又从后文“each one that we saw had its drawbacks”可看出我们在比较这些地方，考虑它们各自的优缺点后，再作决定，故说“without much thought”不准确。6.The farmer told the picnickers to leave because he was unfrien

40、dly and fault-finding.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：详细解答 从第十三段那个农场主的话得知在“milking the cows”后，“Theyll be coming back.”，他旨先向“我们”道歉，说明他不是不友好的，并从后面的解释来看，他并不是故意找茬，故此判断不准确。7.“I wish I were fifty miles off“ means that the author was eager to go home.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：详细解答 从第十四段可知 MrsBrown 和“我”刚刚把野餐的

41、东西准备好开始享用时就被告知不得不另换地方，所作的努力都白费了，所以我非常沮丧，这里 fifty miles off 并不是指我想回家，而是说明“我”非常希望当时不在那个地方而是在其他地方做好了野餐准备。8.Mr Brown was happy that I was invited to joined the picnic.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：详细解答 文章从始至终都未提到 Mr Brown 对邀请我加入野餐的态度，因此无从判断。9.The evening before the picnic broke a violent thunderstorm, bu

42、t Mrs Brown was still 1 about the weather.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：optimistic）解析：详细解答 从第六段 MrsBrown 肯定地说“It will have cleared up before morning”及后面所说的 BBC 天气预报说明天会放晴，而 MrsBrown 很相信这一点可看出，她十分乐观。10.When we went out for the picnic we met a heavy 1 along the main road.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：traffic jam）解析

43、：详细解答 从第九段“We crawled for the next two hours along a main road”及后面的“it was almost stationary”可看出“我们”遇到了严重的文通阻塞。11.Finally we had our picnic in 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：MrsBrowns dining-room）解析：详细解答 从最后一段可明确得知我们最终还是在 MrsBrown 的 dining-room 里“野餐”了。四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分

44、数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.In bed.B.At her mothers.C.In the hospital.D.At the offic 解析：听力原文W: Hello, John, this is Alice. Im calling from work. Hows your mother feeling?M: That was very thoughtful of you. Mom is out of the hospital but she has to stay in bed a few more days.Q: Wh

45、ere is Alice?试题分析 从选项中可推断此题是考地点，场所的题，听之前应注意与四个场所相关的词汇。详细解答 四个选项对话中均有涉及，听时应注意提问“Where is Alice?”，当听到“this is AliceIm calling from work”便可得出答案为 D。A.By plane.B.By car.C.By train.D.By bus. 解析：听力原文M: Youre going to Chicago this weekend, arent yon?W: Yes. I thought Id fly, but I decided that taking a bus would be cheaper than driving or flying.Q: How will the woman go to Chicago?试题分析 从选项中可推断提问与交通工具有关，听时要注意对话中涉及到的交通方式。详细解答 注意对话中的转折连词 but，but 之后的内容才是说话者的主要意思，听到 taking a bus 便可选择答案 DBy bus。A.He would prefer calling her next w