大学三级(A)-426及答案解析.doc

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1、大学三级(A)-426 及答案解析(总分：176.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.Greece.B.Spain.C.Italy.D.None of the above.A.Customer and waiter.B.Wife and husband.C.Boss and clerk.D.Father and daughter.A.4.B.8.C.12.D.15.A.Jack didnt study hard.B.Jack studied very hard.C.Jack p

2、assed the exam.D.Jack failed in the exam.A.She has to post a letter instead.B.She has to turn down the mans request.C.Shes not sure if the computer is fixed.D.She cant send the message right now.三、Section B(总题数：2，分数：5.00)Conversation 1（分数：2.00）A.He doesnt want to spend too much money.B.He wants to c

3、at at the big restaurant outside.C.He doesnt like to go with her to lunch.D.He only likes the food his Mom prepares for him.A.To go to the school dining hall with the girl.B.To eat the sandwich his mother has made for him.C.To have lunch with the girl at the restaurant.D.To drink a glass of water on

4、ly.Conversation 2（分数：3.00）A.Have a rest.B.Take a walk.C.Have a drink.D.Get to sleep.A.11 p.m. of that day.B.11 a.m. of the previous day.C.11 p.m. of next day.D.11 p.m. of the previous day.A.Have a rest.B.Take a walk.C.Give more information.D.Wake him up.四、Section C(总题数：1，分数：5.00)(1).What happened wh

5、en a mother and her daughter were sitting in their room?_ broke out.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).When the mother opened the door, what did she find?She found that the hall way was _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).In order to breathe, what did the mother put over their faces?_.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).How many people were ki

6、lled in the fire?_.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).What is the main idea of this passage?A mother and her daughter _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_五、Part Structure(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Section A(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1.He spent _ 100 yuan on the shoes. A) not much than B) more less than C) no more than D) more not than（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.

7、2.No sooner _ I left the library than it began to rain. A) had B) when C) that D) as（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.3.Courage, intelligence, and experience all _ to overcome obstacles. A) helps B) helping C) help D) helped（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.4._, youd better keep it away from kids. A) To be safe B) being safe C) That

8、 for safe D) As be safe（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.5.Time _, I shall invite you to dinner tonight. A) permitted B) that permitting C) is permitted D) permitting（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.6.The chair _ you are sitting is made of wood. A) that B) which C) what D) on which（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.7.Not only did Franz know her, _ h

9、e was also her classmate. A) and B) also C) but D) or（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.8.Jerry seldom came to the laboratory, _ he? A) did he B) didnt he C) does him D) doesnt he（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.9.Yesterday Ms. Chen at the meeting suggested that Li Hong _ the job because she is the only one qualified. A) does B) wil

10、l do C) do D) done（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.10.It is five years _ he left his hometown. A) when B) from C) since D) while（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.七、Section B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)11.The headmaster told us that a scientist (give) 1 us a lecture the next afternoon.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_12.The manager of the company insisted that

11、 all the staff members (observe) 1 the new safety rules.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_13.There are many small things we can do to reduce the (pollute) 1 of the environment.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_14.I think the movie is worth (see) 1 a second time.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_15.He suggested that he (send) 1 to tend the sick.（分数：1.00

12、）填空项 1:_16.I work in the room whose windows are (break) 1.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_17.As is known to us, all the (burn) 1 of any fuel requires oxygen.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_18.Learning how to use the Internet (effective) 1 is very important for the students today.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_19.This is a (health) 1 place-fresh

13、air, plenty of sunshine and clean water.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_20.At the end of the competition I found myself get the(many) 1 flowers.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_八、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、Task 1(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Why dont birds get lost on their long migratory flight? Scientists have puzzled over this question

14、 for many years. Now theyre beginning to fill in the blanks.Not long ago, experiments show that birds rely on the sun to guide them during daylight hours. But what about birds that fly mainly by night? Tests with artificial stars have proved conclusively that certain night-flying birds are able to f

15、ollow the stars in their long-distance flights.One such bird-a warbler-had spent its lifetime in a cage and had never flown under a natural sky. Yet it showed an inborn ability to use the stars for guidance. The birds cage was placed under an artificial star-filled sky at migration time. The bird tr

16、ied to fly in the same direction as that taken by his outdoor cousins. Any change in the position of the make-believe stars caused a change in the direction of his flight. Scientists think that warblers, when flying in daylight, use the sun for guidance.But the stars are apparently their principle m

17、eans of navigation. What do they do when the stars are hidden by clouds? Apparently, they find their way by such landmarks as mountain ranges, coastlines, and river courses. But when its too dark to see these, the warblers circle helplessly, unable to get their bearings.（分数：5.00）(1).Birds dont get l

18、ost on their migratory flights, and the reasons _.（分数：1.00）A.have been known to scientists for yearsB.have only recently been discoveredC.are known by everyoneD.will probably remain a mystery(2).Warblers ability to use stars as guidance _.（分数：1.00）A.is naturalB.will lose if they do not use it for to

19、o longC.cant recover even if they are set free from the life-long cageD.can learn as they grow up(3).The bird mentioned in the passage _.（分数：1.00）A.has stayed in cage for too long to fly under the real skyB.does not respond to the change of the stars in the experimentC.has spent its lifetime in a ca

20、geD.both A and B(4).When it is too dark for the warblers to see things, they _.（分数：1.00）A.stopped flying and waited the coming of the dayB.continue the flight despite the darknessC.were unable to find their directionD.still fly according to their feelings(5).Which of the following can be used as the

21、 guidance for warblers?（分数：1.00）A.Mountain ranges.B.River courses.C.Sun.D.All of the above.十、Task 2(总题数：1，分数：5.00)It is difficult for parents of nearly every family to teach their children to be responsible for house- work, but with one of the following pieces of advice, you really can get your chil

22、dren to help at home.If you give your children the impression that they can never do anything quite right, then they will regard themselves as unfit or unable persons. Unless children believe they can succeed, they will never become totally independent.You can evaluate(评价) your childs work at home w

23、ith this idea. Dont always scold and give lots of praise instead. Talk about what he has done right, not about what he hasnt done. If your child completes a difficult task, reward him with a Sunday trip or a ball game with Dad.Learning is a process of trying and failing and trying and succeeding. If

24、 you teach your children not to fear a mistake or failure, they will learn faster and achieve success at last.（分数：5.00）(1).The whole passage deals with _.（分数：1.00）A.social educationB.school educationC.family educationD.pre-school education(2).The author thinks that_.（分数：1.00）A.there is no way to get

25、 children to help at homeB.it is very difficult to make children responsible for houseworkC.the more encouragement and praise, the more responsible and helpful children will becomeD.children can be forced to help with housework(3).The article gives us a piece of good advice about how to evaluate you

26、r childs work at home. That is _.（分数：1.00）A.praise his successB.reward him with a tripC.give him a punishmentD.get rid of all the tests(4).The author advises readers to_.（分数：1.00）A.learn from himself, for he has a good way of teacherB.take pride in being a teacherC.praise instead of scoldingD.do as

27、a teacher does(5).Having read the last paragraph, we can conclude that _.（分数：1.00）A.pride goes before a fallB.practice makes perfectC.no pains, no gainsD.failure is the mother of success十一、Task 3(总题数：1，分数：5.00)High school and college students in the United States today, as well as others who plan to

28、 work in this country, have one important question about their futures: Will they find a job? Theres no easy answer, of course. But lets look at some of the recent changes in the U.S. job market and see if we can make some predictions for future job hunters.A. good way to begin is to look at the Ame

29、rican work force and how its changing. Clearly, the most important change has been the shift from a manufacturing economy to a service economy. Lets define both of these terms. First, a service economy is one in which most workers provide services-that is they do something instead of making somethin

30、g. They dont produce a specific product; they serve customers or clients, like your doctor does, or your hair stylist, or airline pilots, salesclerks, etc. Now, in contrast, people who actually produce things - like cars, furniture or clothing-are part of the manufacturing economy.So again, the poin

31、t here is that we have changed from a manufacturing economy to a service economy. The following numbers will show you just how big a change this has been. One hundred years ago, 80% of workers produced goods; today only about 20% do. Economists predict that this change is going to continue in the sa

32、me direction, in fact, by the year 2000, nine out of ten workers will supply services.The Changing U.S. Job MarketChange in work force: (46) to (47) economy.A. Definitions:1. produce things2. do something instead of making somethingB. States:1.100 years ago: (48) 2. (49) :20% workers3. year 2000: (5

33、0) （分数：5.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十二、Task 4(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A-change nameB-checking forC-check a disk and displays a status reportD-clear command historyE-copy one or more files to another locationF-delete a directory and all the subdirectories and files in itG-display files in specified

34、directory and all subdirectoriesH-expand memoryI-find fileJ-fix errors on the diskK-press a key to resumeL-repeat last findM-save asN-switch toO-lodging（分数：5.00）(1).正在检查 ( ) 重命名（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).清除命令历史 ( ) 扩展内存（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).把文件拷贝至其他位置 ( ) 文件查找（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).显示指定目录和所有子目录下的文件 ( ) 按任意键继续（分

35、数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).另存为 ( ) 重复上次查找（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_十三、Task 5(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Advertisement for a Taxi CompanyRecently I had to go to St. Louis for a meeting. Instead of flying, as I have been doing for the past four years, I decided to take an overnight Pullman. It happened to be raining when I left. No

36、 matter the train was exactly on time, and whats more, I didnt get drenched (湿透) before boarding.By the time I reached my roomette(小包房), my suitcase was there waiting for me, I hung my suit in the locker and changed into a pair of slacks (便裤). Then I Settled back in that big, comfortable seat and ma

37、naged to get more than I am able to accomplish in my own office in half a day.I couldnt have slept better.We arrived at the St. Louis station 30 seconds earlier. When I left the train, I was fortified (加强) with a good breakfast, an unwrinkled suit, shined shoes and a serene ( 无忧无虑的 ) disposition ( 安

38、排). The cab ride to my engagement was a matter of seconds. What all this adds up to is that a journeyable event. I am looking forward to many more trips by Pullman.（分数：10.00）(1).Where did the writer go for a meeting?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(2).What was the weather like when the writer left?It was _.（分数：2.00

39、）填空项 1:_(3).How did the writer decide to go there?He decided to take _.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(4).What was there waiting for him when the writer reached his roomette?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(5).What is the writer looking forward to?_ by Pullman.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十四、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：96.00)21.Though they trie

40、d their best to pretend, their accent couldnt feel a native speaker. A) 尽管他们极力掩饰，他们的口音还是不能愚弄本地人。 B) 尽管他们极力掩饰，本地人还是能听出他们的意思来。 C) 尽管他们极力掩饰，他们的口音和本地人不同。 D) 尽管他们极力掩饰，本地人一听他们的口音便知道他们是外乡人。（分数：21.00）A.B.C.D.22.Thank you for your letter of 12th October, enquiring about our range of office equipment. We encl

41、ose our latest price list and catalogue with this letter; together with a brochure on filing cabinet type TW37. All prices are quoted FOB. London. We look forward to receiving your order. If you require further information, please let us know.（分数：21.00）_23.Today the electronic computer is used in so

42、lving mathematical problems having to do with weather forecasting and putting satellite into orbit ( 轨道 ). A) 今天电子计算机应用于解决一些数学问题，这些问题不得不处理天气预报和把卫星送入轨道。 B) 今天电子计算机被用于解决数学问题，这些问题与天气预报和把卫星送入轨道有关。 C) 今天电子计算机不得不被用于解决天气预报和把卫星送入轨道一类的数学问题。 D) 今天电子计算机不得不被用解决数学问题的方法处理天气预报和把卫星送入轨道等问题。（分数：21.00）A.B.C.D.24.The h

43、uman beings alone could pass on to the young the wisdom and experience of the old. A) 人类独自把前人的智慧和经验传授给下一代。 B) 只有人类才能把以前的智慧和经验传授给下一代。 C) 只有人类才能把前人的智慧和经验传授给下一代。 D) 人类独自把以前的智慧和经验传授给下一代。（分数：21.00）A.B.C.D.25.After reading his daughters letter, the old man was so disappointed that he tore it into pieces w

44、ith trembling fingers. A) 老人读完女儿的信后失望至极，竟用颤抖的手指把它撕得粉碎。 B) 读完女儿信后，老人很失望，然后用颤抖的手指把信撕得粉碎。 C) 老人读完女儿的信后很生气，竟用颤抖的手指把信扔到地上。 D) 读完女儿的信后，老人很伤心，所以用颤抖的手指把它撕碎了。（分数：12.00）A.B.C.D.十五、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：15.00)26.假设你叫董林，现就读于北京大学，希望去国外留学，出于经济原因，请写一封电子邮件形式的申请信，申请助教职位。Words for reference: 申请 apply for; 助教职称 TA pos

45、ition（分数：15.00）_大学三级(A)-426 答案解析(总分：176.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.Greece.B.Spain. C.Italy.D.None of the above.解析：听力原文M: Where shall we go for our holiday this year?W: Lets have a change. Im tired of Spain. How about Italy or Greece?Q: Where did they

46、 probably go for their holiday last year?解析 对话中男士问今年去哪儿度假，女士回答：“让我们改变一下吧，我已经厌倦了西班牙。”由此可以推断出去年他们去的是西班牙，故选 B。A.Customer and waiter. B.Wife and husband.C.Boss and clerk.D.Father and daughter.解析：听力原文M: We have a few specials on the menu this evening.W: Which one would you recommend?Q: Whats the possible relationship between the two speakers?解析 根据 specials (特色菜)，menu 等词我们便可以推断出这个对话发生在餐厅，两人应该是服务生和顾客的关系，故选 A。A.4.B.8.C.12. D.15.解析：听力原文M: Take the pill three times a day right after meal