【考研类试卷】青岛大学翻译硕士英语学位MTI考试真题2013年及答案解析.doc
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1、青岛大学翻译硕士英语学位 MTI 考试真题 2013 年及答案解析(总分:150.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Part (总题数:20,分数:40.00)1.CBD (分数:2.00)_2.CPI (分数:2.00)_3.EMBA (分数:2.00)_4.GPS (分数:2.00)_5.CPA (分数:2.00)_6.international arbitration (分数:2.00)_7.stock listings (分数:2.00)_8.profit before tax (分数:2.00)_9.consecutive interpreting (分数:2.00)_10.forei
2、gnization (分数:2.00)_11.金砖四国 (分数:2.00)_12.一线城市 (分数:2.00)_13.保障性住房 (分数:2.00)_14.橙色预警 (分数:2.00)_15.外汇储备 (分数:2.00)_16.联合军演 (分数:2.00)_17.世界遗产名录 (分数:2.00)_18.西部大开发 (分数:2.00)_19.自主创新能力 (分数:2.00)_20.学历门槛 (分数:2.00)_二、Part (总题数:1,分数:50.00)21.Some 350 million people of all ages, incomes and nationalities suffe
3、r from depression. Millions morefamily, friends, co-workers-are exposed to the indirect effects of this under-appreciated global health crisis. Depression diminishes people“s ability to cope with the daily challenges of life, and often precipitates family disruption, interrupted education and loss o
4、f jobs. In the most extreme eases, people kill themselves. Approximately one million people commit suicide every year, the majority due to unidentified or untreated depression. People develop depression for a number of reasons. Often, different causesgenetic, biological, psychological and socialcomb
5、ine to provide the trigger. Stress, grief, conflict, abuse and unemployment can also contribute. Women are more likely to suffer depression than men, including following childbirth. A wide variety of effective and affordable treatments are available to treat depression, including psychosocial interv
6、entions and medicines. However, they are not accessible to all people, especially those living in less developed countries and the least advantaged citizens of lnore developed nations. Among the barriers to care and services are social stigma and the lack of general health care providers and special
7、ists trained to identify and treat depression. This is why the World Health Organization is supporting countries through its Mental Health Gap Action Programme. (分数:50.00)_三、Part (总题数:1,分数:60.00)22.近日热播的纪录片舌尖上的中国令 23 岁的陈佳宇胃口大开。中华美食中新鲜的食材、精美的菜式、复杂精细的烹制过程以及饮食传统的多样性都令他为之着迷。 然而,一系列食品安全事件却令中华美食名声受损。有关专家表
8、示,长期以来食品安全监管机制存在的缺陷正在摧毁公众对食品的信心。“如今外出就餐时,人们被无数个问号困扰着。肉类安全吗?食品里含添加剂吗?他们用的是地沟油吗?”作为武汉市一名食品质量检验员,陈佳宇说:“当我在工作中看到一些食品的来源时,感到十分震惊。” 农业部的统计数据显示,中国每天消耗 200 多吨的食品,这些食品来自于 40 多万家食品生产商,以及323 万家相关企业。为了解决复杂的食品安全问题,2010 年我国设立了国务院食品安全委员会,由国务院副总理李克强出任主席。然而,现实情况是,在目前的食品安全监管体系下,涉及六大部委的十几个部门均参与其中,直接负责监管从田间到餐桌的每一个环节。 (
9、分数:60.00)_青岛大学翻译硕士英语学位 MTI 考试真题 2013 年答案解析(总分:150.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Part (总题数:20,分数:40.00)1.CBD (分数:2.00)_正确答案:()解析:中央商务区(Central Business District)2.CPI (分数:2.00)_正确答案:()解析:居民消费价格指数(Consumer Price Index)3.EMBA (分数:2.00)_正确答案:()解析:高级经理工商管理硕士(面向企业和政府经济管理部门高级管理人员的硕士层次的管理教育,国外又称“总裁班”)(Executive Master of
10、 Business Administration)4.GPS (分数:2.00)_正确答案:()解析:GPS 全球定位系统(Global Positioning System)5.CPA (分数:2.00)_正确答案:()解析:注册会计师(Certified Public Accountant)6.international arbitration (分数:2.00)_正确答案:()解析:国际公断;国际仲裁7.stock listings (分数:2.00)_正确答案:()解析:股票上市8.profit before tax (分数:2.00)_正确答案:()解析:税前利润9.consecut
11、ive interpreting (分数:2.00)_正确答案:()解析:交替传译,简称“交传”10.foreignization (分数:2.00)_正确答案:()解析:异化11.金砖四国 (分数:2.00)_正确答案:()解析:BRIC(Brazil, Russia, India and China)12.一线城市 (分数:2.00)_正确答案:()解析:first-tier city13.保障性住房 (分数:2.00)_正确答案:()解析:affordable housing14.橙色预警 (分数:2.00)_正确答案:()解析:orange alert15.外汇储备 (分数:2.00)
12、_正确答案:()解析:foreign exchange reserves16.联合军演 (分数:2.00)_正确答案:()解析:joint military drill17.世界遗产名录 (分数:2.00)_正确答案:()解析:World Heritage List18.西部大开发 (分数:2.00)_正确答案:()解析:Development of the West Regions19.自主创新能力 (分数:2.00)_正确答案:()解析:independent innovation capability20.学历门槛 (分数:2.00)_正确答案:()解析:academic thresho
13、ld二、Part (总题数:1,分数:50.00)21.Some 350 million people of all ages, incomes and nationalities suffer from depression. Millions morefamily, friends, co-workers-are exposed to the indirect effects of this under-appreciated global health crisis. Depression diminishes people“s ability to cope with the dail
14、y challenges of life, and often precipitates family disruption, interrupted education and loss of jobs. In the most extreme eases, people kill themselves. Approximately one million people commit suicide every year, the majority due to unidentified or untreated depression. People develop depression f
15、or a number of reasons. Often, different causesgenetic, biological, psychological and socialcombine to provide the trigger. Stress, grief, conflict, abuse and unemployment can also contribute. Women are more likely to suffer depression than men, including following childbirth. A wide variety of effe
16、ctive and affordable treatments are available to treat depression, including psychosocial interventions and medicines. However, they are not accessible to all people, especially those living in less developed countries and the least advantaged citizens of lnore developed nations. Among the barriers
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