【考研类试卷】工程硕士(GCT)英语分类真题完成会话篇(二)及答案解析.doc

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1、工程硕士(GCT)英语分类真题完成会话篇(二)及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、完成会话题(总题数：40，分数：100.00)1.Speaker A: Peter, I“m awfully sorry. I won“t be able to come this Friday. Speaker B: What“s the matter? _.（分数：2.50）A.I“m really sorry for thatB.Nothing wrong, I hopeC.It“s all right with meD.You can come some other time2.Sp

2、eaker A: Ten dollars for this brand? Speaker B: _. I got it in a second-hand store.（分数：2.50）A.Oh, yes, wonderfulB.Do me a favorC.Use your headD.No kidding3.Speaker A: I saw your boss was angry with you. What happened? Speaker B: _. He was just in a bad mood.（分数：2.50）A.You said itB.Nothing in particu

3、larC.Here you goD.I“m quite surprised4.Speaker A: We have a booking for tonight. The name“s Cliff. Speaker B: _. . Yes, that was two single rooms with bath.（分数：2.50）A.Just a moment pleaseB.I“ll take care of youC.Thanks you for comingD.Nice to meet you5.Speaker A: We“re having a few people over for d

4、inner Saturday. _ Speaker B: Oh, thank you. That would be great.（分数：2.50）A.Are you doing anything then?B.It“ll be a lot of fun.C.We“d love to have you around.D.Have you heard about it?6.Man: Do you have any check-in luggage? Woman: _. They“re heavy. I hope they“re not overweight. Man: They“re just u

5、nder the maximum weight.（分数：2.50）A.Yes, two piecesB.Yes, I“ll show youC.Yes, there you areD.Yes, not many7.Man: How long does the journey take if I go by bus? Woman: _. I think the Airport Express is your best bet. Man: Many thanks.（分数：2.50）A.It depends on the trafficB.I don“t know yetC.Let me seeD.

6、You“ll consider the distance8.Nurse: Mr. White, how about Friday at 9:30? Patient: Would you have anything in the afternoon? Nurse: Hmm., we do have an opening at 4:00. _（分数：2.50）A.See you then.B.Would that be good for you?C.Hope you“ll like it.D.Are you sure you can make it?9.Speaker A: Could you b

7、reak a 100-dollar bill for me? Speaker B: _（分数：2.50）A.OK. How much do you want?B.How can I do it, Miss?C.Oh, that“s inconvenient for me.D.Sure. How do you want it?10.Speaker A: I“m sorry. That brand of camera you want is not available now. Speaker B: _.（分数：2.50）A.No use saying sorry. That“s a real l

8、et downB.I“m truly grateful for your helpC.It“s just as I“ve expectedD.That“s a pity. Thank you anyway11.Speaker A: Hi. My name is Mark. I“m from Houston, Texas. Speaker B: I“m Bill. Glad to meet you. What year are you? Speaker A: _.（分数：2.50）A.I was born in 1990B.I“ve been here for yearsC.I“m 19 yea

9、rs oldD.I“m a first-year student12.Speaker A: I“m getting pretty bored. We should do something despite the rain. Speaker B: _ What do you have in mind?（分数：2.50）A.I back you up.B.Who cares?C.I“m with you.D.I like the rain.13.Man: We had a trip to South Africa this summer. Woman: _ Man: Yes, we did. I

10、n fact, we even encountered a lion.（分数：2.50）A.Didn“t you?B.How did it go?C.I bet you had a great time.D.I guess you did.14.Man: Do you know Jason“s phone number? Woman: _ Man: OK. I might as well look it up in the phone book.（分数：2.50）A.Just a second.B.Not that I know of.C.I can“t think of it now.D.W

11、hy ask?15.Interviewer: Let me see if I understood you. You mean that you can work extra hours if needed, right? Interviewee: _.（分数：2.50）A.Yes. No matter what you sayB.Yes. Thank you for your clarificationC.Yes. You sure understand meD.Yes. Absolutely16.Speaker A: Thanks to John, we“ve lost our most

12、important client. Speaker B: I“ve told you he“s not proper for the position. Speaker A: _.（分数：2.50）A.I don“t really agree with youB.I should have listened to youC.It doesn“t matter. I trust himD.Thank you for being so helpful17.Greg: Hey Merlin. I“d like to ask you a question. Merlin: _ Greg: Well,

13、I“m thinking about going to Sweden. What“s the best time to go?（分数：2.50）A.Yes, go ahead.B.Sorry, I“m kind of busy.C.OK, what“s up?D.Yeah, what“s on your mind?18.Woman: I need to buy a wedding gift for Jane and Desler. Man: Should we stop at the shopping center? Woman: _. The wedding“s not until next

14、 week, but I won“t have time later to get them anything.（分数：2.50）A.Won“t be necessaryB.I suppose soC.It“s your callD.If you insist19.Donald: Let“s eat out, shall we? Mason: I“m broke. I“ve gone through my paycheck for the week already. Donald: Don“t worry. _.（分数：2.50）A.We can find a wayB.Let“s split

15、 the billC.Just fast foodD.It“s my treat20.Teacher: Richard, class begins at 9, and you are late. Student: I know, but I missed my bus. I“m sorry. Teacher: _. You have to be here on time.（分数：2.50）A.Don“t mention itB.That“s no excuseC.You needn“t beD.No problem21.Speaker A: I take no interest in fish

16、ing. Speaker B: _（分数：2.50）A.I do too.B.Neither do I.C.Aren“t you?D.So am I.22.Student A: Would you like to go with me for a movie tonight? Student B: If I can finish my homework. Student A: _（分数：2.50）A.Why bother?B.Oh, come on!C.Then what?D.Thanks a lot.23.Interviewer: Mr. Wang, I“m very much impres

17、sed. There“s no need for further questions. Wang: _.（分数：2.50）A.Thank you for your timeB.Really? That“s greatC.Sorry, I didn“t mean to bother youD.It“s my pleasure24.Man: I“ve been going to the gym for half a year now. Woman: _ You look really fit and healthy.（分数：2.50）A.That“s right!B.I can tell.C.No

18、 way!D.Poor you!25.Tom: Thank you. Don“t trouble yourself. I“m not thirsty at all. Henry: _ you wouldn“t like a cold beer, or a coke?（分数：2.50）A.Can you tellB.Are you sureC.Do you thinkD.Do you mean26.Student A: Well, it is time for boarding. Student B: _.（分数：2.50）A.Nice to meet youB.Have a nice dayC

19、.I hope you will soon feel betterD.I wish you a pleasant journey27.Bob: Yes. Here you are, 20 dollars. Cashier: Thanks. _. Next one, please.（分数：2.50）A.That“s allB.Wait a minuteC.It“ a good dealD.Here“s your change28.Teacher: Don“t tell me you“ve got a flat tyre again. I wasn“t born yesterday. Studen

20、t: _.（分数：2.50）A.Alright, I won“t say itB.Sorry, I won“t be late next timeC.You“re right. I“m just jokingD.OK, you“ve made your point29.Woman: I“m new in town. Can you tell me how to get to the subway? Man: Turn left around the corner and then walk one block up. _.（分数：2.50）A.Just do thatB.Try that wa

21、yC.You can“t miss itD.Sure thing, miss30.Speaker A: Oh, I am feeling dizzy now. You know I have just enjoyed much beer. Speaker B: Really? Don“t you know it is a very important party? _!（分数：2.50）A.Behave yourselfB.Cheer upC.Mind your own businessD.Watch your back31.Susan: Hi, how are you doing? Mike

22、: I“m doing great, _? Susan: Not too bad.（分数：2.50）A.How about youB.WhyC.Is it good for youD.How do you know it32.Man: Which way is Aisle 6A? Woman: _. Man: Great. Thank you.（分数：2.50）A.In three minutesB.One moment, pleaseC.Two rows that wayD.Don“t be so polite33.Speaker A: Thank you very much for inv

23、iting us to such a delightful dinner. Speaker B: _.（分数：2.50）A.You are so politeB.You are quite welcomeC.Don“t use thanksD.Don“t be so polite34.Mike: I got a job from Dell. John: That“s great news. I“m very happy for you. Mike: Thanks. I feel like celebrating. Let“s go have a beer. _.（分数：2.50）A.It is

24、 rather expensiveB.It“s so fine todayC.It“s your turnD.It“s on me35.Girl: Are you ready to order? Man: _ Girl: Sure. I“ll he back in a moment.（分数：2.50）A.Do you think I“m ready?B.Yes, I“m ready.C.Are you sure you“ll be back?D.Can I have one more minute?36.Speaker A: _? Speaker B: Yes, I“d like to ope

25、n a savings account.（分数：2.50）A.Why have you come hereB.What do you want to do, sirC.Do you have anything to do hereD.Can I help you, sir37.Paul: Why did you tell the whole world about my past? Jeffrey: _.（分数：2.50）A.Well, I apologize. I got all excitedB.I guess it doesn“t matter that muchC.Oh well, i

26、t“s done now. I can“t helpD.I don“t think you should complain38.Man: Do I have the pleasure to buy you a drink? Woman: _.（分数：2.50）A.It“s your pleasureB.You“re too nice to meC.It“s very kind of youD.You spend money again39.Student: Hello, this is Bill Aston. I“d like to speak to Professor Mailer, ple

27、ase. Assistant: _（分数：2.50）A.Who is speaking over there?B.Sorry, he is not available at the moment.C.Can you tell me who you are?D.There“s no one here by that name.40.Cindy: Thanks for all your help. Joe: No problem. Have a good day! Cindy: _. Thanks again. Bye.（分数：2.50）A.I willB.You tooC.It will beD

28、.I think so工程硕士(GCT)英语分类真题完成会话篇(二)答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、完成会话题(总题数：40，分数：100.00)1.Speaker A: Peter, I“m awfully sorry. I won“t be able to come this Friday. Speaker B: What“s the matter? _.（分数：2.50）A.I“m really sorry for thatB.Nothing wrong, I hope C.It“s all right with meD.You can come some oth

29、er time解析：解析 甲方道歉，说：“周五不能来了”。乙方问：“怎么回事，希望没有啥麻烦”。A 项次之，选项 C和 D讲不通。2.Speaker A: Ten dollars for this brand? Speaker B: _. I got it in a second-hand store.（分数：2.50）A.Oh, yes, wonderfulB.Do me a favorC.Use your headD.No kidding 解析：解析 甲方表示吃惊，问：“这个品牌 10美元就能买到?”乙方说：“是真的，是从旧货商店买的。”“No kidding”意思为“I“m seriou

30、s(不开玩笑，是真的)”。其他选项意思不符合语境要求。3.Speaker A: I saw your boss was angry with you. What happened? Speaker B: _. He was just in a bad mood.（分数：2.50）A.You said itB.Nothing in particular C.Here you goD.I“m quite surprised解析：解析 甲方说：“看见老板对乙很生气，问他怎么回事?”乙方答：“没有什么大不了的，是老板心情不好。”“Nothing in particular”意思为“没有啥特别的事”。其

31、他选项在此处讲不通。4.Speaker A: We have a booking for tonight. The name“s Cliff. Speaker B: _. . Yes, that was two single rooms with bath.（分数：2.50）A.Just a moment please B.I“ll take care of youC.Thanks you for comingD.Nice to meet you解析：解析 应该判断出来语境是办理住宿手续。客人说：“我有预订，名字是 Cliff”。服务员说：“稍等!是的，是两间带浴室的单人间。”A 项意思为“稍

32、等，我查一下”。其他选项意思不符合语境。5.Speaker A: We“re having a few people over for dinner Saturday. _ Speaker B: Oh, thank you. That would be great.（分数：2.50）A.Are you doing anything then?B.It“ll be a lot of fun.C.We“d love to have you around. D.Have you heard about it?解析：解析 此处的语言功能为邀请和接受邀请。正确邀请表达法为“We“d love to ha

33、ve you around”。其他选项不是邀请的表达法，与后面的回答不对应。6.Man: Do you have any check-in luggage? Woman: _. They“re heavy. I hope they“re not overweight. Man: They“re just under the maximum weight.（分数：2.50）A.Yes, two pieces B.Yes, I“ll show youC.Yes, there you areD.Yes, not many解析：解析 本对话的语境应该是旅客办理登记手续。服务员问旅客：“有无托运的行李?

34、” 旅客回应说：“是的，有两件。”注意 C项“there you are”意思为“在那里”。此处的另一个正确表达法应该是“Yes, here you are. (是的，给您。)”。7.Man: How long does the journey take if I go by bus? Woman: _. I think the Airport Express is your best bet. Man: Many thanks.（分数：2.50）A.It depends on the traffic B.I don“t know yetC.Let me seeD.You“ll conside

35、r the distance解析：解析 甲方问：“坐公共汽车旅程要多久?”乙方答：“这要看交通状况，最好的选择是机场快速客车。”B 项中“yet”一词错误；C 项的“Let me see”与后面的“I think”为重复表达。8.Nurse: Mr. White, how about Friday at 9:30? Patient: Would you have anything in the afternoon? Nurse: Hmm., we do have an opening at 4:00. _（分数：2.50）A.See you then.B.Would that be good

36、for you? C.Hope you“ll like it.D.Are you sure you can make it?解析：解析 本对话的语境为约会。提出一个时间，问对方这个时间是否合适，正确表达法为“would that be good for you?”。其他选项表达法不符合语境。9.Speaker A: Could you break a 100-dollar bill for me? Speaker B: _（分数：2.50）A.OK. How much do you want?B.How can I do it, Miss?C.Oh, that“s inconvenient f

37、or me.D.Sure. How do you want it? 解析：解析 甲方问：“能否将 100美元换成零钱？”乙方答：“当然可以，问要换成何种零钞?”正确表达法是“Sure. How do you want it?”。其他选项的表达法不正确。10.Speaker A: I“m sorry. That brand of camera you want is not available now. Speaker B: _.（分数：2.50）A.No use saying sorry. That“s a real let downB.I“m truly grateful for your

38、helpC.It“s just as I“ve expectedD.That“s a pity. Thank you anyway 解析：解析 应该是顾客购买东西的语境。售货员说：“对不起，您要的照相机品牌没有货了。”这是一个坏消息。所在顾客的回答应该是 D，意思为“太可惜了!还是谢谢您”。其他选项的说法一般不用来回应坏消息。11.Speaker A: Hi. My name is Mark. I“m from Houston, Texas. Speaker B: I“m Bill. Glad to meet you. What year are you? Speaker A: _.（分数：2

39、.50）A.I was born in 1990B.I“ve been here for yearsC.I“m 19 years oldD.I“m a first-year student 解析：解析 注意所问与所答的对应性原则。A 项的常见问句为“May I have your date of birth?”；B项的问句为“How long have your been here?”；C 项的常见问句为“How old are you?”。“What year are you?”意思为“你上几年级?”。12.Speaker A: I“m getting pretty bored. We sh

40、ould do something despite the rain. Speaker B: _ What do you have in mind?（分数：2.50）A.I back you up.B.Who cares?C.I“m with you. D.I like the rain.解析：解析 “I back you up”意思为“我支持你”；“Who cares?”意思为“谁在乎?”；“I“m with you”意思为“我同意”。甲方提议做点什么，乙方表示同意，并问对方有何想法。A 项也勉强讲得通。13.Man: We had a trip to South Africa this s

41、ummer. Woman: _ Man: Yes, we did. In fact, we even encountered a lion.（分数：2.50）A.Didn“t you?B.How did it go?C.I bet you had a great time. D.I guess you did.解析：解析 女方的话必须与下面男方的回答要对应。“I bet you had a great time”意思为“你们一定玩得很愉快吧”。此问句与下面回答的“Yes, we did”相对应，是唯一正确的答案。其他选项与后面的回答不对应。14.Man: Do you know Jason“s

42、 phone number? Woman: _ Man: OK. I might as well look it up in the phone book.（分数：2.50）A.Just a second.B.Not that I know of. C.I can“t think of it now.D.Why ask?解析：解析 “Not that I know of”是一个常用表达法，意思为“我想我不知道”。最符合本对话语境。“Just a second”意思为“稍等”；“I can“t think of it now”意思为“我现在想不起来”，意思勉强讲得通，没有 B项常用。15.Int

43、erviewer: Let me see if I understood you. You mean that you can work extra hours if needed, right? Interviewee: _.（分数：2.50）A.Yes. No matter what you sayB.Yes. Thank you for your clarificationC.Yes. You sure understand meD.Yes. Absolutely 解析：解析 本对话的语境是工作面试场景，请注意考官与被面试者的关系。最佳答案为 D项，但 B和C项也讲得通，只是不十分适合面

44、试的场景。16.Speaker A: Thanks to John, we“ve lost our most important client. Speaker B: I“ve told you he“s not proper for the position. Speaker A: _.（分数：2.50）A.I don“t really agree with youB.I should have listened to you C.It doesn“t matter. I trust himD.Thank you for being so helpful解析：解析 甲方的意思有点讽刺的味道“

45、多亏了约翰，我们丢掉了最重要的客户”。乙方附和道“我早就给你说过他做这个职位不合适”。甲方有点后悔，“I should have listened to you”意思为“我当初应该听你的建议”。该说法属于虚拟语气的假设表达法。其他选项表达法不适合上下文。17.Greg: Hey Merlin. I“d like to ask you a question. Merlin: _ Greg: Well, I“m thinking about going to Sweden. What“s the best time to go?（分数：2.50）A.Yes, go ahead. B.Sorry,

46、I“m kind of busy.C.OK, what“s up?D.Yeah, what“s on your mind?解析：解析 甲方问乙方能否回答一个问题，乙方给出了肯定的回答，甲方下面就提出了自己的问题。“Yes, go ahead”意思为“好，请讲”，最符合本对话语境的要求。B 项是拒绝回答的答复，下面就不应该再有问题出现了；C 项是打招呼表达法；D 项意思不符合场景。18.Woman: I need to buy a wedding gift for Jane and Desler. Man: Should we stop at the shopping center? Woman

47、: _. The wedding“s not until next week, but I won“t have time later to get them anything.（分数：2.50）A.Won“t be necessaryB.I suppose so C.It“s your callD.If you insist解析：解析 女方要给朋友买结婚礼物，男方问现在就在商场停一下去买吗。女方说“我想是的，尽管下周才举行婚礼，但我之后就没有时间购物了”。“I suppose so”意思为“我想是的”，最符合上下文的语境。19.Donald: Let“s eat out, shall we?

48、 Mason: I“m broke. I“ve gone through my paycheck for the week already. Donald: Don“t worry. _.（分数：2.50）A.We can find a wayB.Let“s split the billC.Just fast foodD.It“s my treat 解析：解析 甲方提议出去吃一顿，乙方说他破产了，本周的钱都花光了，甲方说没关系，他请客。“It“s my treat”意思为“我来请客(我来买单)”，是常用表达法。其他选项意思不符合上下文场景。20.Teacher: Richard, class begins at 9, and you are late. Student: I know, but I missed my bus. I“m sorry. Teacher: _. You have to be here on time.（分数：2.50）A.Don“t mention itB.That“s no excuse C.You needn“t beD.No problem解析：解析 老师批评学生迟到，学生说没赶上汽车，并道歉，但老师认为学生在找借口，并提出警