【学历类职业资格】河南省专升本专业英语真题2015年及答案解析.doc
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1、河南省专升本专业英语真题 2015 年及答案解析(总分:150.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Vocabulary and Str(总题数:30,分数:30.00)1.The patient screamed in his sleep last night. He _ a terrible dream.(分数:1.00)A.must have beenB.must haveC.must beD.must have had2.The headmaster really doesn“t know _ for the students“ bad behavior.(分数:1.00)A.who is
2、 to blameB.who is blamedC.who to be blamedD.who is to be blamed3.Though widely-accepted on the Internet, “Duang“ is a character which does not even exist in the Chinese dictionary. However, it _ like wildfire online in China since it appeared.(分数:1.00)A.spreadB.had spreadC.has spreadD.would spread4.
3、Evidence came up _ specific speech sounds are recognized by babies as young as six months old.(分数:1.00)A.whatB.thatC.whichD.as5.The sales manager promised to keep the general manager _ of how the business was going on.(分数:1.00)A.to be informedB.informedC.to informingD.informing6.It is quite imperati
4、ve for a qualified teacher to have good manners and _ knowledge.(分数:1.00)A.extensiveB.expansiveC.expensiveD.intensive7.In no country _ Britain, it has been said, can one experience four seasons in the course of a single day.(分数:1.00)A.more thanB.rather thanC.other thanD.better than8.Bob has made gre
5、at progress recently. _, and _.(分数:1.00)A.So he has; so you haveB.So he has; so have youC.So has he; so have youD.So has he; so you have9.The country has already sent up three unmanned spacecraft, the most recent _ at the end of last March.(分数:1.00)A.has been launchedB.having been launchedC.being la
6、unchedD.to be launched10.Misunderstandings _ from lack of social commu-nication, unless _ with properly, may lead to serious problems.(分数:1.00)A.resulted; dealtB.resulted; dealingC.resulting; dealingD.resulting; dealt11.When he does something, Mr. Green feels that his children are always _.(分数:1.00)
7、A.in the wayB.under wayC.by the wayD.on the way12.Peter, _ help John climbed the mountain, was one of the most professional guides.(分数:1.00)A.whoB.whoseC.thatD.with whose13.We cannot choose whether we will pay income tax or not, because payment of income tax is _.(分数:1.00)A.compulsiveB.comprehensive
8、C.compulsoryD.impulsive14.The suggestions put forward by the workers to improve their working conditions were _ by the factory owner.(分数:1.00)A.turned awayB.turned downC.turned overD.turned through15.Qingdao is a seashore city _ you can enjoy yourselves much by visiting the local scenic spots.(分数:1.
9、00)A.whereB.whichC.whatD.that16.Since you did not follow our instructions, the problem has _.(分数:1.00)A.arousedB.arisenC.raisedD.risen17.Who is your favorite singer on the reality show I Am a Singer 3? Li Jian is. But his quiet life might have continued if Wang Fei _ his song, Legend, at 2010“s CCTV
10、 Spring Festival Gala.(分数:1.00)A.hadn“t sungB.hasn“t sungC.didn“t singD.hasn“t been singing18.My supervisor once told me a sensible saying, “It is the energy and perseverance one has _ conquer all things.“(分数:1.00)A.whatB.thatC.whichD.as19.According to recent psychological studies, many children dev
11、elop fears of _ dangers.(分数:1.00)A.imaginationB.imaginativeC.imaginaryD.imaginable20.Hard _ he worked, his boss never promoted him.(分数:1.00)A.althoughB.howeverC.sinceD.as21.Students must take performance tests at monthly _ in some advanced courses.(分数:1.00)A.gapsB.distancesC.lengthsD.intervals22.If
12、this type of fish becomes _, future generations may never taste it at all.(分数:1.00)A.minimumB.scarceC.shortD.seldom23.The shop assistant was fired as she was _ of cheating customers.(分数:1.00)A.accusedB.scoldedC.chargedD.cursed24.Experts are trying hard to find out the _ of the man killed in the traf
13、fic accident.(分数:1.00)A.evidenceB.identityC.statusD.recognition25.The British constitution is _ a large extent a product of the historical events described above.(分数:1.00)A.inB.onC.toD.by26.The teacher suggested all the students should _ themselves to their new conditions.(分数:1.00)A.adjustB.adoptC.s
14、uitD.adapt27.This book _ more attention to the problem of cultural interference in second language acquisition.(分数:1.00)A.cares forB.allows forC.applies forD.calls for28.In the past ten years Jack has been teaching in the remote village. I think he _. respect from all of us.(分数:1.00)A.preservesB.des
15、ervesC.reservesD.conserves29.The basketball game comes to the audience _ from Chicago.(分数:1.00)A.liveB.livingC.livelyD.alive30.I don“t think she has heard of him before, _?(分数:1.00)A.don“t IB.do IC.hasn“t sheD.has she二、Reading Comprehens(总题数:0,分数:0.00)三、Passage One(总题数:1,分数:10.00)Undoubtedly, leadin
16、g a low-carbon lifestyle is a popular trend in modern society, where a considerable number of individuals begin to undertake the responsibility to protect the environment. One of my Chinadialogue colleagues in Beijing recently bought a Philips energy-saving light bulb to replace a standard one. He w
17、as happy with his choice. It may have cost 30 Yuan (just under 4.50 dollars)ten times the price of a filament (灯丝) bulbbut he wanted to save energy as part of his low-carbon lifestyle. And according to the shopkeeper, he would save, in the long run, much more than the 30 Yuan he was spending. Yet on
18、ly one month later, his expensive light bulb blew up, before he had saved even a small part of the purchase price. Will he stick to his high-cost, low-carbon lifestyle? China“s environmental organizations have started to advocate low-carbon lifestyles and the decrease of carbon footprints to help fi
19、ght against climate change. But they have overlooked one fact: in China, low-carbon living comes at a high cost. It means buying energy-saving bulbs and appliances, and environmentally friendly building materials and daily goods. Cost can no longer be the only standard for purchases. An energy-savin
20、g and environmentally friendly product is more expensive than a standard alternativewhether it“s a simple light bulb or the house it shines. For average consumers, even buying an ordinary house is a huge burden. How can we persuade ordinary people to choose an energy-saving residence? This is not a
21、trend they can afford to follow; perhaps this fashion is only for the rich. Most consumers today do not cause huge carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) emissions. Their responsibility lies not in choosing a low-carbon lifestyle today, but in avoiding a high-carbon life in the future. The principle of “common but
22、differentiated responsibility“ a basis of sustainable developmentcan be applied here as well. In China, low-carbon living is still resisted by a lack of social infrastructure. Even if your salary allows you to make that choice, nobody is there to help you accomplish it. Many so-called energy-saving
23、buildings are even more energy-hungry than the average home.(分数:10.00)(1).What may probably be the best title of this passage?(分数:2.00)A.To purchase a cheap bulbyour wise alternative.B.To choose an energy-saving residencea must of your life.C.To live a low-carbon lifestylea promising but difficult p
24、urpose.D.To live a low-carbon lifestyleeach citizen“s responsibility.(2).Why did the writer“s colleague get an energy-saving light bulb?(分数:2.00)A.He wanted to save some money.B.He wanted to try living his low-carbon lifestyle.C.He was asked to do so by some organizations.D.He wanted to use a more p
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