【学历类职业资格】专升本英语-622及答案解析.doc

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1、专升本英语-622 及答案解析(总分：150.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、 Phonetics(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.familiarB.popularC.fartherD.forwardA.toldB.goldC.holdD.folkA.theseB.withoutC.fatherD.thingA.chemistryB.chooseC.changeD.kitchenA.neededB.wantedC.lookedD.invented二、 Vocabulary and Str(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.None of the managers said that,_?（

2、分数：1.00）A.didnt theyB.did theyC.arent theyD.are they2.The spokesman assured the public that the problem _care of as soon as possible.（分数：1.00）A.will takeB.has been takenC.would be takenD.had been taken3._, he never takes anything from his neighbors.（分数：1.00）A.As he is poorB.Poor as he isC.As poor he

3、 isD.As is he poor4.If only I _my car!（分数：1.00）A.hadnt lostB.wouldnt loseC.didnt loseD.havent lost5.Lets put our heads together and find a solution _ the difficulty.（分数：1.00）A.toB.forC.onD.with6.Dont forget to come to my birthday party, Susan._.（分数：1.00）A.No, I dontB.Yes, I cantC.No, I wontD.Yes, Im

4、 sure7.Do you think he would be _refuse to offer us some money?（分数：1.00）A.as selfish toB.so selfish as toC.selfish so as toD.enough selfish to8.The light is still on. Why not _?（分数：1.00）A.turn it onB.turn it offC.turn on itD.turn off it9.Her parents expect _a qualified doctor.（分数：1.00）A.her beingB.h

5、er of beingC.her to beD.of her to be10.His brother has become a lawyer, _ he wanted to be.（分数：1.00）A.whoB.whatC.thatD.which11.Do you know_?They moved here soon after their son was born.（分数：1.00）A.when would the Greens move hereB.when the Greens moved hereC.when did the Greens move hereD.when the Gre

6、ens would move here12.Either he or I _to the airport.（分数：1.00）A.is to goB.are to goC.am to goD.is going13.The old lady has never _the house since she moved in.（分数：1.00）A.been awayB.leftC.livedD.stayed at14.I _ to the meeting on time, but I had a flat tire on the way.（分数：1.00）A.would beB.would have b

7、eenC.wereD.had been15._ had we sat down than the telephone rang.（分数：1.00）A.AlmostB.No soonerC.HardlyD.Just三、 Cloze(总题数：1，分数：20.00)Did you ever have someones name on the tip of your tongue and yet you were unable to recall it? (21) this happens again, do not try to recall it. Do something (22) for a

8、couple of minutes, and the name may come into your head. The name is there. Since you have met (23) person and learned his name. It only has to be dug out. The initial effort to recall (24) the mind for operation, but it is the subconscious (25) that go to work to dig up a dim memory. Forcing yourse

9、lf to recall almost never helps because it doesnt loosen your memory; it only tightens it. Students find the preparatory method helpful (26) examinations. They read over the questions (27) trying to answer any of them. Then they answer first the ones (28) which they are most confident. Meanwhile, de

10、eper mental activities in the subconscious mind are taking (29) ; work is being done on the more difficult question. By the time the easier questions are answered, answers to the more difficult ones will usually begin to (30) into consciousness. It is often just a question of waiting for recall to c

11、ome to the memory.（分数：20.00）A.WhetherB.WhenC.WhileD.AsA.apartB.simpleC.elseD.similarA.thisB.certainC.aD.someA.beginsB.leadsC.helpsD.preparesA.movementsB.activitiesC.proceduresD.deedsA.aboutB.inC.intoD.byA.againstB.afterC.beforeD.besidesA.ofB.forC.withD.inA.placeB.actionC.shapeD.chargeA.growB.extendC

12、.appearD.come四、 Reading Comprehens(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：15.00)Youve probably had the experience of having someone fall in love with you when you didnt feel the same way. In such a case its hard to know what to do. You dont want to be so obvious in your efforts that you make an enemy

13、of him.A friend of mine had this problem and handled it in the most tactful (得体的) way Ive ever seen. Instead of telling her admirer directly, she devoted herself to introducing him to every girl she knew. Whenever she had a date with him, she arranged to drop in at the home of one of her girl friend

14、s. At last he clicked (一见如故) with one of these girls, and then everyone was happy. My friend was rid of a problem and she still had the young man as a friend, which was just what she wanted him to be.Of course this solution may not work for you. You may have your own way of dealing with the problem.

15、 But whatever you decide to do, keep one thing in mindthe boy in question has feelings every bit as sensitive as your own. So try to find a way of discouraging him without hurting him.（分数：15.00）(1).The best title for this passage would be_.（分数：3.00）A.How to Make a FriendB.Problems of DatingC.Good Ad

16、vice for GirlsD.How to Free Yourself from an Admirer(2).The authors friend solved her problem by_.（分数：3.00）A.telling her admirer directlyB.keeping on dating with her admirerC.avoiding meeting her admirer any moreD.bringing her admirer together with another girl and still having him as a friend(3).Th

17、e authors friend can best be described as_.（分数：3.00）A.selfishB.patientC.tactfulD.sympathetic(4).The author advises us to be_.（分数：3.00）A.friendly to everybodyB.considerate to othersC.aware of mans weaknessD.meet others demands(5).The main idea of this passage is_.（分数：3.00）A.it is likely to make an en

18、emy of your admirerB.there are many solutions to the problems of datingC.an admirer has feeling every bit as sensitive as our ownD.it is possible to discourage an admirer without hurting his feelings六、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：15.00)In 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business. So h

19、e invented a very simple camera. He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garden. That was the first photo.The next important date in the history of photography (摄影术) was in 1837. That year, Daguere, another Frenchman, took a picture of his reading room. He used a new kind of cam

20、era in a different way. In his picture you could see everything very clearly, even the smallest thing. This kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype.In about 1840, photography was developed. Then photographers could take pictures of people and moving things. That was not simple. The photographers ha

21、d to carry a lot of film and other machines. But this did not stop them, for example, some in the United States worked so hard.Mathew Brady was a famous American photographer. He took many pictures of great people. The pictures were unusual because they were very lifelike.Photographs also became one

22、 kind of art by the end of the 19th century. Some photos were not just copies of the real world. They showed feelings like other kinds of art.（分数：15.00）(1).The first photo taken by Niepce was a picture of_.（分数：3.00）A.his businessB.his houseC.his gardenD.his window(2).The Daguerreotype was_.（分数：3.00）

23、A.a FrenchmanB.a photographerC.a kind of cameraD.a kind of picture(3).If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840, he had to_.（分数：3.00）A.watch lots of filmsB.buy an expensive cameraC.stop in most citiesD.take with him other machines apart from film(4).Mathew Brady_

24、.（分数：3.00）A.was very lifelikeB.was famous for his unusual picturesC.was quite strongD.took many pictures of moving people(5).This passage tells us_.（分数：3.00）A.how photography was developedB.how to show your ideas and feelings in picturesC.how to take pictures in the worldD.how to use different camer

25、as七、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：15.00)More than 6,000 children were expelled (开除) from US school last year for bringing guns and bombs to school, the US Department of Education said on May 8.The department gave a report to the expulsions (开除) as saying handguns accounted for 58% of the 6,093 expulsions i

26、n 19961997, against 7% for rifles (步枪) or shotguns and 35% for other types of firearms.“The report is a clear sign that our nations public schools are cracking down (严惩) on students who bring guns to school,“ Education Secretary Richard Riley said in a statement.In March 1997, an 11-year old boy and

27、 a 13-year old boy using handguns and rifles shot dead four children and a teacher at a school in Arkansas. In October, two were killed and seven wounded in a shooting at a Mississippi school. Two months later, a 14-year old boy killed three high school students and wounded five in Kentucky.Most of

28、the expulsions, 56%, were from high school, 34% were from junior high schools and 9% were from elementary schools, the report said.（分数：15.00）(1).From the first paragraph we can infer that in the US schools_.（分数：3.00）A.students enjoy shootingB.safety is a problemC.students are eager to be solider.D.s

29、tudents can make guns.(2).The report from the US Department of Education shows that_.（分数：3.00）A.the number of the expulsions is not large.B.the number of the expulsion is wrong.C.there are soldiers hiding among the students.D.guns are out of control in the US schools.(3).The main idea of paragraph 4

30、 shows us_.（分数：3.00）A.some examples of shooting in the US schools.B.the Americans feeling.C.some famous schools.D.that some teachers were killed by students.(4).How many students were shot dead in 1997 in the US schools?（分数：3.00）A.9B.10C.12D.22(5).From this passage we know that_.（分数：3.00）A.every Ame

31、rican cannot have guns.B.only soldiers and police can have guns.C.every American citizen can own guns.D.teachers have no money to buy guns.八、Passage Four(总题数：1，分数：15.00)Millions of stars are traveling about in space. A few form groups which journey together, but most of them travel alone. And they t

32、ravel through a universe so large that one star seldom comes near to another.We believe, however, that some two thousand million years ago, another star wandering through space, happened to come near our sun. Just as the sun and the moon raise tides on the earth, so this star must have raised tides

33、on the surface of the sun. But they were very different from the small tides that are raised in our oceans; a large tidal wave must have travelled over the surface of the sun, at last forming a mountain so high that we cannot imagine it. As the cause of the disturbance (动荡) came nearer, so the mount

34、ain rose higher and higher. And before the star began to move away again, its tidal pull had become so powerful that this mountain was torn to pieces and threw off small parts of itself into space. These small pieces have been going round the sun ever since. They are the planets (行星).（分数：15.00）(1).M

35、illions of stars are_.（分数：3.00）A.following a regular path in spaceB.always travelling togetherC.seldom wandering about in the universeD.moving about without a fixed course(2).Some two thousand million years ago, the mountain on the sun was raised probably because_.（分数：3.00）A.the star moved away from

36、 the sunB.another star happened to come near the sunC.fhe sun and the moon raised the tides on the earthD.a large tidal wave of a star travelled over the surface of the sun(3).The article suggests that_.（分数：3.00）A.our earth exists before the sunB.how space formedC.no one knows where the earth comes

37、fromD.our earth used to be part of a high mountain on the sun(4).The expression “the cause of the disturbance“ in paragraph 2 refers to_.（分数：3.00）A.the large tidal waveB.the powerful tidal pullC.the star coming near the sunD.one of the suns planets(5).In this article, the writer mainly wants to tell

38、 the readers_.（分数：3.00）A.that the universe is so large that we cannot imagine itB.where the planets in the universe came fromC.how the high mountains were formed on the sunD.why the tides over the surface of the sun were so powerful九、Passage Five(总题数：1，分数：15.00)On a Saturday night, Mr. Jones went to

39、 Willington and got so drunk at the Red Lion that he did not come back till midday on Sunday. His four men had milked the cows in the early morning and then had gone out hunting, without bothering (麻烦) to feed the animals.When Mr. Jones got back, he immediately went to sleep on the living-room sofa

40、with the News of the World over his face, so that when evening came, the animals were still not fed. At last, they could stand no longer. One of the cows broke into the door of the store-house with her horns (角) and all the animals began to help themselves to the grains.It was just then that Mr. Jon

41、es woke up. And the men came back. The next moment he and his four men were in the store-house with whips in their hands, whipping (鞭打) in all directions. This was more than the hungry animals would bear. Together, they jumped upon their masters. Mr. Jones and his men suddenly found themselves being

42、 struck with their horns and kicked from all sides. The situation was quite out of their control. A minute later all five of them were in full fright down the road, with the animals running after them joyfully.（分数：15.00）(1).Which of the following is TRUE according to the story?（分数：3.00）A.Willington

43、was the name of a hotel.B.Red Lion was the name of a restaurant.C.News of the World was a TV programme.D.Mr. Johns went back home at night.(2).The four men didnt feed the cows because_.（分数：3.00）A.Mr. Johns wasnt at homeB.the cows fed themselvesC.Mr. Johns had feed the cows in the morningD.they find

44、it difficult to feed cows(3).The cows broke into the store-house to feed themselves because_.（分数：3.00）A.they were too hungryB.they wanted to fight with the menC.they wanted to go on strikeD.they were so angry at their masters(4).The cows jumped upon their masters because_.（分数：3.00）A.they were not fe

45、dB.they were so hungryC.they were whipped so hard by themD.they were so happy(5).What is the best tile for the story?（分数：3.00）A.How to Feed CowsB.A Bad SundayC.Cows and Their MastersD.The Rebellion (反抗) of the Cows十、 Daily Conversation(总题数：1，分数：10.00) A. I am awfully sorry, B. Not at all. C. Its my

46、pleasure. D. No, of course not. E. Coffee, please. F. You dont look well. G. But he panned to. H. Take it easy.（分数：10.00）(1).Tony: OK. Tom. Thank you very much for your invitation.Tom:_.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(2).Xiao Wang: Do you mind if I speak to you in English?Mary: _.But why?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(3).Rose:

47、Hi, Lisa. Whats wrong with you?_.Lisa: No, I dont. Ive got the flu.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(4).Student: Im nervous.Teacher:_. Betty, youll finish it quickly.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(5).Student: Good morning, Professor Liu. _Im late.Professor: You are late every morning. You were late Tuesday, yesterday.Dont you hav

48、e a watch?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十一、 Writing(总题数：1，分数：25.00)16.教师节这天你参加了学校的庆祝大会，会上表彰了 15 名优秀教师，并向满 30 年教龄的教师颁发了纪念章。你的英语老师也在表彰之列。会后你和同学们去看了她。你的老师请你们随便聊，并讲述了她对教师这一职业的看法： “当教师既是辛苦的又是幸福的，没有知识，人类就没有进步”。这句话给你留下了深刻的印象，鼓舞了你们将来从事教育事业的决心。用第一人称，就上述内容写一篇日记。（分数：25.00）_专升本英语-622 答案解析(总分：150.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、 Phonetics(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.familiarB.popularC.farther D.forward解析：A.toldB.goldC.holdD.folk 解析：A.theseB.withoutC.fatherD.thing 解析：A.chemistry B.chooseC.changeD.kitche