EN 81-58-2018 Safety rules for the construction and installation of lifts - Examination and tests - Part 58 Landing doors fire resistance test.pdf

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1、BSI Standards PublicationWB11885_BSI_StandardCovs_2013_AW.indd 1 15/05/2013 15:06Safety rules for the construction and installation of lifts. Examination and testsPart 58: Landing doors fire resistance testBS EN 81-58:2018Incorporating corrigendum April 2018National forewordThis British Standard is

2、the UK implementation of EN 8158:2018. It supersedes BS EN 8158:2003, which will be withdrawn on 31 October 2019.This standard forms part of a series of standards concerning the safe design of passenger and goods passenger lifts. As such, it is intended to be read in conjunction with the other stand

3、ards in the series: in particular, BS EN 8120, the base standard for the design of new lifts.During the transition period between publication of BS EN 8158:2018 and the withdrawal of BS EN 8158:2003, there are two possible applications of BS EN 8158 to the design of a new lift: 1 BS EN 8158:2018 can

4、 be used in conjunction with BS EN 8120:2014.2 BS EN 8158:2003 can be used with BS EN 8120:2014 until 31 August 2019. BS EN 8158:2003 references BS EN 811 and BS EN 812 which are withdrawn. See Annex A of PD CEN/TR 8112:2014 for a correlation between the clauses of BS EN 811:1998+A3:2009 and BS EN 8

5、12:1998+A3:2009 with the clauses in BS EN 8120:2014 and EN 8150:2014. Attention is drawn to the need for additional approval for the lift from a Notified Body.Attention is also drawn to the following statement published on the UK Building Regulations website (www.gov.uk/government/policies/building-

6、regulation) as a frequently asked question (FAQ) about Approved Document B of the Building Regulations: “Are lift landing doors which have been tested and classified in accordance with the European standard EN 8158 an adequate alternative to doors tested and classified to BS 476-22?The Department ha

7、s commissioned some comparative testing of doors using these two standards. The conclusions of this work are that for the purposes of Item 2.d of Table B1 (provisions for fire doors) of Approved Document B (Vol2), results from EN 8158 tests can be accepted as equivalent to BS 47622.”The UK committee

8、 draws users attention to the Lifts Regulations 2016 and the need for approval from a Notified Body (e.g. Design Examination Certificate) for the use of lift landing doors to BS 476-22:1987 in new lifts.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee MHE/4, Lifts, hoists

9、 and escalators.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. The British Standards Institution 2018 Publish

10、ed by BSI Standards Limited 2018ISBN 978 0 580 93100 0ICS 91.140.90; 13.220.50Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations.BRITISH STANDARDBS EN 81-58:2018This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 30

11、April 2018.Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate Text affected30 April 2018 National foreword correctedBRITISH STANDARD BS EN 81-58:2018EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 81-58 March 2018 ICS 13.220.20; 91.140.90 Supersedes EN 81-58:2003English Version Safety rules for

12、 the construction and installation of lifts - Examination and tests - Part 58: Landing doors fire resistance test Rgles de scurit pour la construction et linstallation des lvateurs - Examens et essais - Partie 58 : Essais de rsistance au feu des portes palires Sicherheitsregeln fr die Konstruktion u

13、nd den Einbau von Aufzgen - berprfung und Prfverfahren - Teil 58: Prfung der Feuerwiderstandsfhigkeit von Fahrschachttren This European Standard was approved by CEN on 16 July 2017. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving th

14、is European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official

15、versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Aust

16、ria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spai

17、n, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels 2018 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved world

18、wide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 81-58:2018 EEUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 81-58 March 2018 ICS 13.220.20; 91.140.90 Supersedes EN 81-58:2003English Version Safety rules for the construction and installation of lifts - Examination and tests - Part 58: Landing doors f

19、ire resistance test Rgles de scurit pour la construction et linstallation des lvateurs - Examens et essais - Partie 58 : Essais de rsistance au feu des portes palires Sicherheitsregeln fr die Konstruktion und den Einbau von Aufzgen - berprfung und Prfverfahren - Teil 58: Prfung der Feuerwiderstandsf

20、higkeit von Fahrschachttren This European Standard was approved by CEN on 16 July 2017. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date list

21、s and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under

22、the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yug

23、oslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMI

24、T EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels 2018 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 81-58:2018 EBS EN 81-58:2018EN 81-58:2018 (E) 2 Con

25、tents Page European foreword 4 Introduction . 5 1 Scope . 6 2 Normative references . 6 3 Terms and definitions 6 4 Test principle . 7 5 Test equipment . 8 6 Test conditions 8 7 Test specimen 8 7.1 Construction . 8 7.2 Number of specimens . 8 7.3 Size of specimen 8 7.4 Installation of specimen 8 8 Su

26、pporting construction 9 9 Conditioning . 9 10 Pre-test examination 9 10.1 General . 9 10.2 Constructional details 9 10.3 Clearance gap measurements and depth of penetration . 9 10.4 Functionality test 14 11 Test instrumentation . 14 11.1 Furnace thermocouples 14 11.2 Furnace CO2concentration 14 11.3

27、 Gas flow measuring system instrumentation . 14 11.4 Furnace pressure 14 11.5 Unexposed face temperature 14 11.5.1 General 14 11.5.2 Position of the thermocouples to determine the average temperature . 15 11.5.3 Position of the thermocouples to determine the maximum temperature . 15 11.6 Radiation m

28、easurement . 15 11.7 Deformation measurement . 16 11.8 Flow measurement verification . 16 12 Test procedure . 16 13 Test termination 17 14 Assessment of performance 17 15 Criteria of performance 17 15.1 Integrity (E) . 17 15.2 Thermal insulation (I) . 18 15.3 Radiation (W) . 18 16 Direct field of ap

29、plication . 18 BS EN 81-58:2018EN 81-58:2018 (E) 3 17 Fire classification procedure and declaration of performance 18 17.1 Performance criteria 18 17.2 Fire classification periods 19 17.3 Designatory letters 19 17.4 Declaration of performance . 19 17.5 Classes 19 18 Test report . 19 Annex A (normati

30、ve) Description of the canopy and measuring system . 20 Annex B (normative) Standard supporting construction 23 Annex C (normative) Verification procedure for leakage rate measurement 24 Annex D (normative) Calculation of leakage rate . 25 D.1 Calculation of leakage rate when measuring according to

31、EN ISO 5167-1 with an orifice plate 25 D.2 Pressure correction 26 D.3 Interpreting the leakage rate curve 27 Annex E (informative) Extrapolation rule for the leakage rate for higher doors 28 Annex F (informative) Product fire performance report (assessment) . 29 F.1 General 29 F.2 Content and format

32、 of fire classification report . 29 F.3 Criteria of performance . 29 F.4 Application of the test results to product variants 29 Annex G (normative) Marking 31 Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the essential requirements of Directive 2014/33/EU aimed to be covered

33、 32 Bibliography 33 BS EN 81-58:2018EN 81-58:2018 (E) 4 European foreword This document (EN 81-58:2018) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 10 “Lifts, escalators and moving walks”, the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national s

34、tandard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by September 2018, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by October 2019. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent r

35、ights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 81-58:2003. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU D

36、irective(s). For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document. This standard is applicable only for new products. Annexes A to D and G are normative. The technical content of the test method is not changed. Main changes to previous edition i

37、ncorporates: the list of referenced standards is updated; CO2measurement accuracy changed in 11.2; a new note added to 11.3; Clause 13 (changed criteria for test termination); value E20 added to Table 1; the leakage rate accuracy changed in 15.1; Annex D formulas corrected; new informative Annexes E

38、 and F added; new normative Annex G for marking added; previous interpretations have been implemented. According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organisations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia

39、, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey

40、and the United Kingdom. BS EN 81-58:2018EN 81-58:2018 (E) 5 Introduction This document is a type C standard as stated in EN ISO 12100. When provisions of this type C standard are different from those which are stated in type A or B standards, the provisions of this type C standard take precedence ov

41、er the provisions of the other standards for lift landing doors that have been designed and built according to the provisions of this type C standard. EN 81-20 has identified the need for lift doors to act as fire barriers against the transfer of a fire via the lift well. This European Standard spec

42、ifies a procedure for this purpose. It follows the general principle of EN 1363-1 and where appropriate the procedure of EN 1634-1. Additionally a tracer gas technique for establishing the integrity of a lift landing door is used. Lift landing doors are not included in the scope of EN 1634-1. BS EN

43、81-58:2018EN 81-58:2018 (E) 6 1 Scope This European Standard specifies the method of test for determining the fire resistance of lift landing doors which may be exposed to a fire from the landing side. The procedure applies to all types of lift landing doors used as a means of access to lifts in bui

44、ldings and which are intended to provide a fire barrier to the spread of fire via the lift well. The procedure allows for the measurement of integrity and if required the measurement of radiation and thermal insulation. No requirements other than the verification that the specimen is operational are

45、 included for mechanical conditioning before the test as these are included in the relevant product standard. 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edi

46、tion cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 81-20:2014, Safety rules for the construction and installation of lifts - Lifts for the transport of persons and goods - Part 20: Passenger and goods passenger lifts EN 13

47、63-1:2012, Fire resistance tests - Part 1: General Requirements EN 1363-2:1999, Fire resistance tests - Part 2: Alternative and additional procedures EN 1634-1:2014, Fire resistance and smoke control tests for door and shutter assemblies, openable windows and elements of building hardware - Part 1:

48、Fire resistance test for door and shutter assemblies and openable windows EN ISO 5167-1:2003, Measurement of fluid flow by means of pressure differential devices inserted in circular cross-section conduits running full - Part 1: General principles and requirements (ISO 5167-1:2003) EN ISO 12100:2010

49、, Safety of machinery - General principles for design - Risk assessment and risk reduction (ISO 12100:2010) ISO 9705-1:2016, Reaction to fire tests - Room corner test for wall and ceiling lining products - Part 1: Test method for a small room configuration 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in EN ISO 12100:2010 and EN 1363-1 and the following apply. NOTE Additional definitions specifically needed for this document are added below. 3.1 lift lan