IEC TR 63061-2017 Adjusted volume calculation for refrigerating appliances《制冷器具调整体积的计算.》.pdf

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1、 IEC TR 63061 Edition 1.0 2017-05 TECHNICAL REPORT Adjusted volume calculation for refrigerating appliances IEC TR 63061:2017-05(en) colour inside THIS PUBLICATION IS COPYRIGHT PROTECTED Copyright 2017 IEC, Geneva, Switzerland All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publicat

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10、 on this publication or need further assistance, please contact the Customer Service Centre: csciec.ch. IEC TR 63061 Edition 1.0 2017-05 TECHNICAL REPORT Adjusted volume calculation for refrigerating appliances INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION ICS 97.040.30 ISBN 978-2-8322-4330-5 Registered

11、 trademark of the International Electrotechnical Commission Warning! Make sure that you obtained this publication from an authorized distributor. colour inside 2 IEC TR 63061:2017 IEC 2017 CONTENTS FOREWORD . 3 INTRODUCTION . 5 1 Scope 6 2 Normative references 6 3 Terms and definitions 6 4 Determina

12、tion of adjusted volume 7 4.1 General . 7 4.2 Determination of volume adjustment factor for each compartment type . 7 4.3 Adjusted volume calculation 8 Annex A (informative) Average ambient temperature used to calculate the volume adjustment factor 9 Annex B (informative) Calculation of volume of se

13、ctions or sub-compartments 11 B.1 Calculation volume 11 B.2 Calculation of the volume of the section or sub-compartment in the compartment whose target temperatures are different from each other . 11 Annex C (informative) Normalized volume 14 C.1 Background. 14 C.2 Normalized volume . 14 C.3 Worked

14、example . 15 Bibliography 16 Figure A.1 Power consumed by a typical refrigerating appliance as a function of ambient temperature . 9 Figure B.1 Part with partition in the freezer is a two-star compartment . 11 Figure B.2 Part without partition in the freezer is a two-star compartment 11 Figure B.3 F

15、reezer door shelves are a two-star section or compartment 12 Figure B.4 Drawer-type compartment in the freezer is a two-star section or compartment . 12 Figure B.5 Space between a door shelf and drawer-type two-star section or compartment . 13 Table 1 Volume adjustment factor by compartment type. 8

16、Table A.1 Suggested weighting of IEC energy values for different ambient temperatures 10 IEC TR 63061:2017 IEC 2017 3 INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION _ ADJUSTED VOLUME CALCULATION FOR REFRIGERATING APPLIANCES FOREWORD 1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide or

17、ganization for standardization comprising all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To this end and in addition to other activitie

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26、ons. 8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is indispensable for the correct application of this publication. 9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of pate

27、nt rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. The main task of IEC technical committees is to prepare International Standards. However, a technical committee may propose the publication of a Technical Report when it has collected data of a different kind

28、 from that which is normally published as an International Standard, for example “state of the art“. IEC TR 63061, which is a Technical Report, has been prepared by subcommittee 59M: Performance of electrical household and similar cooling and freezing appliances, of IEC technical committee 59: Perfo

29、rmance of household and similar electrical appliances. The text of this Technical Report is based on the following documents: Enquiry draft Report on voting 59M/71/DTR 59M/79/RVC Full information on the voting for the approval of this technical report can be found in the report on voting indicated i

30、n the above table. This document has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. 4 IEC TR 63061:2017 IEC 2017 The committee has decided that the contents of this document will remain unchanged until the stability date indicated on the IEC website under “http:/webstore.iec.ch“ in

31、the data related to the specific document. At this date, the document will be reconfirmed, withdrawn, replaced by a revised edition, or amended. A bilingual version of this publication may be issued at a later date. IMPORTANT The colour inside logo on the cover page of this publication indicates tha

32、t it contains colours which are considered to be useful for the correct understanding of its contents. Users should therefore print this document using a colour printer. IEC TR 63061:2017 IEC 2017 5 INTRODUCTION A recent international review of energy efficiency standards and energy labelling progra

33、ms around the world found that refrigerators and freezers were covered by programs in some 75 countries, which included some 185 separate program measures. The report 1found that household refrigerators and freezers were the most frequently covered products around the world in terms of programs to i

34、mprove energy efficiency. Despite being the most commonly covered products in energy efficiency programs, there are a range of different approaches used in different countries to define energy efficiency for refrigerators and freezers. Besides specifying methods of energy measurement, IEC 62552-3 de

35、fines a clear and accurate method for the measurement and determination of compartment volume of household refrigerators and freezers. It is hoped that this international test method will be adopted by all countries in their local energy efficiency programs. However, a uniform approach to volume mea

36、surement is not always sufficient for energy efficiency policies, as this fails to take into account the impact of compartments that operate at different temperatures. One of the most common approaches used to define the energy efficiency of refrigerators and freezers is the concept of adjusted volu

37、me. This approach was developed in the 1980s and essentially weights the volume of each compartment in proportion to the temperature difference between the compartment temperature and the ambient temperature outside of the appliance. This provides a method that takes into account, at least to some e

38、xtent, the effect of variations in the relative size of different temperature compartments between different models. While there is a range of other possible approaches that can be used, adjusted volume is one method that is widely used around the world. While the concept of adjusted volume is widel

39、y used and well accepted, it appears that there are some variations and differences in how this parameter is calculated and applied in different countries. This creates anomalies in how energy efficiency parameters are calculated between countries. While the exact approach used to define adjusted vo

40、lume is ultimately a matter for individual countries, it is hoped that this document will provide a clear explanation of the approach and will provide a sound basis for how this can be applied in different conditions, as dictated by local policies. The purpose of this document is therefore to encour

41、age alignment in national approaches to the definition and application of adjusted volume. IEC 62552-3 defines two ambient temperatures for energy consumption measurement. Many countries, especially those with more temperate climates, will want to use this additional data to more accurately reflect

42、the likely energy consumption of refrigeration appliances during normal use. This document assumes that the adjusted volume is calculated using the ambient air temperature expected during normal use of the refrigerating appliance. It is hoped that this will further encourage alignment of approaches

43、across countries. Ultimately, it is hoped that this document will foster dialogue and cooperation between countries and encourage the use of more uniform approaches to the calculation and application of adjusted volume, where this is used in energy efficiency policies and programs. This will further

44、 encourage trade, development of more uniform efficiency benchmarks and overall improvements in energy efficiency globally. _ 1 Energy Standards and Labelling Programs Throughout The World In 2013, see http:/www.iea-4e.org/publications or http:/www.iea-4e.org/document/343/energy-standards-labelling-

45、programs- throughout-the-world-in-2013 6 IEC TR 63061:2017 IEC 2017 ADJUSTED VOLUME CALCULATION FOR REFRIGERATING APPLIANCES 1 Scope This document, which is a technical report, sets out a uniform calculation method for the parameter of adjusted volume that is commonly employed in the calculation of

46、energy efficiency household refrigerators, freezers and refrigerator-freezers. 2 Normative references The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. F

47、or undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. IEC 62552-3:2015, Household refrigerating appliances Characteristics and test methods Part 3: Energy consumption and volume 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the followin

48、g terms and definitions apply. ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the following addresses: IEC Electropedia: available at http:/www.electropedia.org/ ISO Online browsing platform: available at http:/www.iso.org/obp 3.1 compartment enclosed space within a refr

49、igerating appliance, which is directly accessible through one or more external doors, which may itself be divided into sub-compartments 3.2 sub-compartment permanent enclosed space within a compartment which has a different operating temperature range from the compartment within which it is located Note 1 to entry: Throughout this document, unless specified otherwise, the term compartment is taken to mean compartment and/or sub-compartment as appropriate for the context. 3.3 compartment