福建省福州市八县（市）协作校2018_2019学年高一英语上学期期末联考试题.doc

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1、- 1 -福建省福州市八县（市）协作校 2018-2019 学年高一英语上学期期末联考试题第 I 卷（选择题 共 100 分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在答题卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 l0 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15 B. 9.18 C. 9.15答案是 C。1. Who is coming for tea?A. J

2、ohn. B. Mark. C. Tracy.2. What will the man do next?A. Leave right away. B. Stay for dinner. C. Catch a train.3. What does the man come for?A. A lecture. B. A meeting. C. A party.4. What size does the man want?A. 9. B. 35. C. 39.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Life in Southeast Asia. B. We

3、ather condition. C. A holiday tour.第二节(共 15 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在答题卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时问。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料, 回答第 6、7 题。- 2 -6. What is the man doing?A. Giving a speech. B. Chairing a meeting. C. Introduci

4、ng a person.7. Why does the woman sing so well?A. She has a great teacher. B. She teaches singing. C. She is young.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8. What is the second gift for Jimmy?A. A car. B. A watch. C. A computer.9. Why does Jimmy feel happy?A. He lives with his parents. B. Hes got what he dreamed of.C. H

5、es received lots of presents.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10.What is the relationship between the speakers?A. They are friends. B. They are strangers to each other.C. They are husband and wife.11.Why does the woman come to talk with the man?A. To get a job. B. To take a test. C. To see the secretary.12.Wh

6、at does the man mean by saying sorry?A. He cant hear the woman clearly. B. He doesnt need a designer.C. He cant help the woman.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13.What do we know about the woman?A. She lives close to the office. B. She is new to the company. C. She likes the big kitchen.- 3 -14.How does the m

7、an go to work?A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By car.15.Why was Susan late for work?A. She missed the bus. B. Her train was late. C. Her car broke down.16.What will the man do the next day?A. Go to work by train. B. Visit Lily in her flat. C. Leave home earlier.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17.Where can you mos

8、t probably hear this talk?A. In a class of the English language. B. In a class of the Greek language.C. In a class of the French language.18.How long does the class last?A. 11 weeks. B. 13 weeks. C. 15 weeks.19.What is “the shortcut” to learning words according to the speaker?A. Taking more courses.

9、 B. Reading basic words aloud.C. Learning how words are formed.20.Why is the class popular?A. It is not offered each term. B. Its taught by Professor Morris.C. It helps to master some useful rules.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。- 4 -AElizabeth

10、Blackwell was born in England in 1821, and moved to New York City when she was ten years old. One day she decided that she wanted to become a doctor. That was nearly impossible for a woman in the middle of the nineteenth century. After writing many letters asking for admission (录取) to medical school

11、s, she was finally accepted by a doctor in Philadelphia. She was so determined that she taught school and gave music lessons to get money for the cost of schooling.In 1849, after graduation from medical school. she decided to further her education in Paris. She wanted to be a surgeon (外科医师) , but a

12、serious eye problem forced her to give up the idea.Upon returning to the United States, she found it difficult to start her own practice because she was a woman. By 1857 Elizabeth and her sister, also a doctor, along with another woman doctor, managed to open a new hospital, the first for women and

13、children. Besides being the first woman physician and founding her own hospital, she also set up the first medical school for women.21.Why couldnt Elizabeth Blackwell realize her dream of becoming a surgeon?A. A serious eye problem stopped herB. She couldnt get admitted to medical schoolC. She decid

14、ed to further her education in ParisD. It was difficult for her to start a practice in the United States22.What main obstacle (障碍) almost destroyed Elizabeths chances for becoming for a doctor?A. She was a woman.B. She wrote too many letters.C. She couldnt set up her hospital.D. She couldnt graduate

15、 from medical school.23.How many years passed between her graduation from medical school and the opening of her hospital?- 5 -A. Thirty-six years B. Nineteen years C. Ten years D. Eight years 24.According to the passage, all of the following are “firsts” in the life of Elizabeth Blackwell except tha

16、t she _.A. became the first woman physicianB. set up the first medical school for womenC. was the first woman doctorD. and several other women founded the first hospital for women and children25.Elizabeth Blackwell spent most of her life in _.A. New York City B. the United States C. Paris D. England

17、BBackground music may seem harmless, but it can have a powerful effect on those who hear it. Recorded background music first found its way into factories, shops and restaurants in the USA. Very soon it spread to other parts of the world. Now it is becoming difficult to go shopping or eat a meal with

18、out listening to background music.To begin with, background music was intended simply to create a comfortable atmosphere. Recently, however, its becoming a big business-thanks in part to recent research. An American marketing expert Dr. Ronald Milliman has shown that music can boost (提升) sales or in

19、crease factory production by as much as a third.But it has to be the light music. A fast one has no effect at all on sales. Slow music can increase receipts (收入) by 34%. This is probably because shoppers slow down and have more opportunity to spot items they would like to buy. Yet, slow music isnt a

20、lways the answer. The expert found that in restaurants slow music meant customers took longer to eat their meals, which reduced overall sales. So restaurant owners might be well advised to play uptempo music to keep the customers moving-unless of course, the resulting indigestion (消化不良) leads to com

21、plaints.26.The reason why background music is so popular is that _.- 6 -A. It can have a powerful effect on those who hear itB. It can help to create a comfortable atmosphereC. It can boost sales or increase factory production everywhereD. It can make customers eat their meals quickly 27.Background

22、music means _.A. light music that customers enjoy mostB. fast music that makes people move fastC. slow music that can make customers enjoy their mealsD. the music you are listening to while you are doing something28.Restaurant owners complain about slow music because _.A. it results in indigestion B

23、. it increases their salesC. it keeps customers moving D. it decreases their sales 29.We can know from the text that _.A. background music was first used in big department storesB. proper music can increase the selling of goodsC. light music has a bad effect on productionD. restaurant owners had bet

24、ter play slow music to comfort their customers 30.The underlined expression “uptempo music” probably means _. A. slow music B. light music C. fast music D. classical musicC Animals are natural resources that people have wasted all through our history. Animals have been killed for their fur and feath

25、ers, for food, for sport, and simply because they were in the way. Thousands of kinds of animals have disappeared from the world forever. Hundreds more are on the danger list today. About 170 kinds in the United States alone are considered in danger. Why should people care? Because we need animals.

26、And because once they are - 7 -gone, there will never be any more. Animals are more than just beautiful and interesting. They are more than just a source of food. Every animal has its place in the balance of nature. Destroying one kind of animal can create many problems. For example, when farmers ki

27、lled large numbers of hawks (老鹰), the farmers stores of corn and grain were destroyed by rats and mice. Why? Because hawks eat rats and mice. With no hawks to keep down their numbers, the rats and mice multiplied quickly. Luckily, some people are working to help save the animals. Some groups raise m

28、oney to let people know about the problem. And they try to get the governments to pass laws protecting animals in danger. Quite a few countries have passed laws. These laws forbid (禁止) the killing of any animals or plants on the danger list. Slowly, the number of some animals in danger is growing.31

29、.What is the best title for the passage?A. Save the Animals B. Useful AnimalsC. Laws for Animals D. Animals in Danger32.Animals are important to us mainly because _.A. they give us a source of food B. they are beautiful and lovely C. they give us a lot of pleasure D. they keep the balance of nature3

30、3.What is the meaning of the underlined word “multiplied” in the passage?A. Became more B. Became lessC. Turned black D. Ate food34.Which of the following is NOT true?A. People care much about animals because they need them.B. People must not kill any animal or plant.C. Killing all mice may cause so

31、me new problems.D. Once a certain kind of animal is gone forever, there will never be any more.35.We can infer from the passage that _.A. people have known the importance of animal protection a long time ago- 8 -B. the number of hawks is on the decreaseC. animals play an important role in peoples li

32、feD. many countries passed laws forbidding the killing of any animal 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案，选项中有两项为多余选项。 After entering high school, you must wonder how to study well. Here are some good skills for you.Go to class.If you want to do well at school, going to class is t

33、he first step in studying well. If you miss classes, you will miss what the teacher thinks is important; as a result, youll miss what is the most likely to end up on the test. 36 . Take good notes.Try not to write down everything. 37 . Write down unfamiliar terms. After class, review your notes as s

34、oon as possible. You can fill in details that you missed and review the material while it is still fresh on your mind.38 . If you are struggling in class, talk to your teacher. He or she may be able to give you more help or tutor you before or after class. Most teachers have little sympathy (同情) for

35、 students who just become worried about failing during the last few weeks of the grading period.Take part in class discussions.In order to learn more in class, it is helpful to take part in class discussions. Asking questions and having eye contact with your teachers and classmates can increase your

36、 participation and your focus during the class discussion. 39 . This helps you make your point clear in class. Form study groups.40 . Make sure that everyone is familiar with the material because you do - 9 -not want to spend time re-teaching material to people who do not understand it. Be careful!

37、Sometimes group sessions(会话) can become chatting sessions.A. If the material is difficult, youd better read it before classB. All you need is to put the main points in your own words C. Get students together who want to do well in classD. So if you want to study well, go to every classE. You should

38、write down all the new termsF. Talk to your teacher if you need helpG. Dont be late for your class 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One evening after reading a story entitled (标题为) “A Lady“, I began to recall an important mom

39、ent in my life. It was simple but so precious that it has 41 inside my mind for years.It was a very cold winter evening when a friend of mine got seriously 42 and was rushed to Westchester Medical Center, where she stayed unconscious for quite a while. Finally she was 43 . A friend and I decided to

40、44 her, so we bought some flowers and were on our way. After quickly parking the car and signing in, we reached her 45 but only a few minutes were 46 with her. Pretty soon after our 47 , we were asked to leave by the nurses.We headed out to the car. 48 did we know that we had to pay for parking. We

41、had no money apart from a spare dollar or two 49 from our lunch money that day. We had no idea what to do, so I 50 to pay with whatever money we had, 51 of course, I was way off (相差甚远).A very sweet-hearted woman cleared her throat and said “Excuse me“ in order to catch my 52 . She handed me a $20 bi

42、ll. I 53 that she should give me her 54 and address and I would 55 pay her back. But she refused. I thanked her - 10 -for her 56 and told her how much it was appreciated. She turned to me and 57 with one sentence, “Thank you; being able to help you makes me happy, too.” Her words were so unusual tha

43、t I was very 58 to hear that.What she did might be considered a small act of 59 , but it is something I will never forget because it taught me that helping others could be 60 for both the givers and the receivers.41.A. lived B. remained C. replaced D. removed42.A. injured B. destroyed C. fined D. ki

44、lled43.A. mad B. ill C. awake D. asleep44.A. look B. watch C. find D. visit45.A. room B. home C. school D. office 46.A. competed B. employed C. added D. allowed47.A. experience B. arrival C. sight D. interview48.A. Nor B. Finally C. Clearly D. Briefly49.A. employed B. left C. explored D. borrowed50.

45、A. tried B. pretended C. refused D. persuaded51.A. because B. and C. although D. or52.A. smile B. word C. attention D. pain53.A. insisted B. imagined C. thought D. believed 54.A. money B. fame C. flower D. name55.A. totally B. certainly C. friendly D. honestly56.A. painting B. decision C. generosity

46、 D. devotion57.A. started B. shouted C. followed D. responded58.A. frightened B. anxious C. surprised D. calm59.A. respect B. relief C. kindness D. belief60.A. confident B. evident C. painful D. good第 II 卷（非选择题 共 50 分）第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）- 11 -第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或

47、括号内单词的正确形式。Jumping into a great victoryChen Long started jumping at the age of 7; he had no idea that 8 years later he would win a big award. On October 15, the 15-year-old from The High School Attached to Hunan Normal University 61 (win) the gold 2018 Summer Youth Olympic Games in Buenos Aires, Arg

48、entina. He finished the competition with 2.22 meters. This was a 62 (person) best and greatest height reached in Youth Olympic Games history.“ To beat a record at the Olympic Games is an incomparable sensation (无与伦比的感觉) that I was not expecting”, Chen told Xinhua after the match.Since this success came at such a young age, Chen almost certainly has a gift 63 the sport. Still, he thinks his fathers training method counts 64 (much) than his own natural ability. Chen thinks that his coach and father, 65 was