SAE ARP 1287A-1992 SAE Standards for Use in the Design of Aerospace Vehicular Ground Equipment《在航空航天车辆地面设备的设计中使用的SAE标准》.pdf

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1、 AEROSPACE RECOMMENDED PRACTICE SAE Standards for Use in the Design of Aerospace Vehicular Ground Equipment SAE Technical Standards Board Rules provide that: “This report is published by SAE to advance the state of technical and engineering sciences. The use of this report is entirely voluntary, and

2、 its applicability and suitability for any particular use, including any patent infringement arising therefrom, is the sole responsibility of the user.” SAE reviews each technical report at least every five years at which time it may be reaffirmed, revised, or cancelled. SAE invites your written com

3、ments and suggestions. Copyright 2004 SAE International All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of

4、 SAE. TO PLACE A DOCUMENT ORDER: Tel: 877-606-7323 (inside USA and Canada) Tel: 724-776-4970 (outside USA) Fax: 724-776-0790 Email: custsvcsae.org SAE WEB ADDRESS: http:/www.sae.orgIssued 1974-08 Revised 1992-05 Reaffirmed 2010-08Superseding ARP1287 ARP1287 REV.A TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. SCOPE 3 1.1 Pur

5、pose3 2. REFERENCES.3 3. AEROSPACE GROUND EQUIPMENT DOCUMENTS .3 3.1 Numerical Listing3 4. BRAKES 4 5. COOLING SYSTEMS 5 6. ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS AND SYSTEMS5 7. EXHAUST EMISSIONS .7 8. FASTENERS7 9. FUEL SYSTEMS8 10. HYDRAULICS8 11. HYDRODYNAMIC DRIVE8 12. INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS9 13. LIGHTING COM

6、PARTMENTS AND SYSTEMS9 SAE values your input. To provide feedback on this Technical Report, please visit http:/www.sae.org/technical/standards/ARP1287AProvided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-SAE ARP1287 Revision A - 2 - 14. METALS.10 14.1 Fer

7、rous.10 14.2 Nonferrous .11 15. MISCELLANEOUS GENERAL INFORMATION 12 16. NONMETALLIC MATERIALS 14 16.1 Fluids and Lubricants.1416.2 Hoses.15 17. POWER PLANTS, ACCESSORIES, AND DRIVE TRAIN .16 18. POWER TAKEOFF (PTO) .17 19. SAFETY RELATED ITEMS17 20. SOUND LEVELS18 21. TIRES 19 22. WHEELS AND RIMS .

8、19 23. WINDSHIELD MATERIALS AND SYSTEMS 19 Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-SAE ARP1287 Revision A - 3 - 1. SCOPE: This SAE Aerospace Recommended Practice (ARP) is applicable to any type of aerospace ground support vehicle, powered or

9、unpowered. 1.1 Purpose: This document provides designers and manufacturers of aerospace vehicular ground equipment a quick reference of SAE documents which should be incorporated wherever practical in the design of equipment to better ensure a high level of performance and durability.2. REFERENCES:

10、It is recommended that consideration be given to the current issues of the following references in the design, manufacturing, and testing of ground equipment. 2.1 AIR documents are SAE Aerospace Information Reports, ARP documents are SAE Aerospace Recommended Practices, and AS documents are SAE Aero

11、space Standards. The J documents are SAE Standards, Recommended Practices, and Information Reports, which appear in the annual SAE Handbook. Copies of the documents may be purchased from SAE. 3. AEROSPACE GROUND EQUIPMENT DOCUMENTS: 3.1 Numerical Listing: ATA101BAS832D Air/Surface (Intermodal) Gener

12、al Purpose Containers ARP836A Design and Safety Criteria for Passenger Boarding Stairways AIR1044 Interior Contours, Main Deck Cargo Compartments, Jet Powered Cargo Airplanes (Use IATAs Unit Load Devices Manual C) ARP1051A Format, Text, and Numbering System for Preparing Specifications Covering Civi

13、l Aircraft Ground Support Equipment ARP1052 Selection Criteria for Reciprocating Prime Movers AS1130E Air and Air/Surface (Platform) Cargo Pallets AS1131B Air and Air/Surface (Platform) Cargo Pallet Nets Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-

14、,-SAE ARP1287 Revision A - 4 - 3.1 (Continued): ARP1148A Ground Electrical Power Unit, Transportable 115/200 Volt AC (Nominal) 400 Hertz, 3-Phase 4-Wire (Ground Neutral)Y-Connected System ARP1247B General Requirements for Aerospace Ground Support Equipment, Motorized and Nonmotorized ARP1395 Minimum

15、 Requirements for Future Wide-Body Aircraft Cargo Systems and Compartments (Intermodal) ARP1480 Ground Electrical Power Unit, Brushless, Synchronous, Electric Motor-Driven, 400 Hertz, 3-Phase Output AS1491A Interline Air Cargo Pallets AS1492A Interline Air Cargo Pallet Nets 4. BRAKES: J10 Automotive

16、 and Off-Highway Air Brake Reservoir Performance and Identification Requirements J201 In-Service Brake Performance Test Procedure Passenger-Car and Light-Duty Truck J299 Stopping Distance Test Procedure J318 Air Brake Gladhand Service (Control) and Emergency (Supply) Line Couplers - Trucks, Truck-Tr

17、actors, and Trailers J360 Truck and Bus Grade Parking Performance Test Procedure J379a Gogan Hardness of Brake Lining J380 Specific Gravity of Brake Lining J656 Automotive Brake Definitions and Nomenclature J661 Brake Lining Quality Control Test Procedure J662 Brake Block Chamfer J786a Brake System

18、Road Test Code - Truck, Bus, and Combination of VehiclesProvided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-SAE ARP1287 Revision A - 5 - 4. (Continued): J840 Test Procedures for Brake Shoe and Lining Adhesives and Bonds J843d Brake System Road Test Code

19、- Passenger Car and Light Duty Truck J866 Friction Coefficient Identification System for Brake Linings J880 Brake System Rating Test Code - Commercial Vehicles J992 Brake System Performance Requirements - Truck, Bus, and Combination of Vehicles 5. COOLING SYSTEMS: J971 Brake Rating Test Code - Comme

20、rcial Vehicle Inertia Dynamometer J164 Radiator Caps and Filler Necks J631 Radiator NomenclatureJ868 Large Size Radiator Filler Caps and Necks 6. ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS AND SYSTEMS: J139 Ignition System - Nomenclature and Terminology J156 Fusible LinksJ180 Electrical Charging Systems for Construction

21、 and Industrial Machinery J235 Electric Blower Motor Switch J258 Circuit Breaker - Internal Mounted - Automatic Reset J259 Ignition SwitchJ342 Spark Arrestor Test Procedure for Large Size Engines J350 Spark Arrestor Test Procedure for Medium Size Engines J537 Storage BatteriesJ538 Grounding of Stora

22、ge Batteries J539 Voltages for Diesel Electrical Systems Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-SAE ARP1287 Revision A - 6 - 6. (Continued): J541 Voltage Drop for Starting Motor Circuits J548 Spark PlugsJ551 Performance Levels and Methods of

23、 Measurement of Electromagnetic Radiation from Vehicles and Devices (30 to 1000 MHz) J553 Circuit BreakersJ554 Electric Fuses (Cartridge Type) J561 Electrical Terminals - Eyelet and Spade Type J771 Automotive Printed Circuits J821 Electrical Wiring Systems for Construction, Agricultural and Off-Road

24、 MachinesJ831 Nomenclature - Automotive Electrical Systems J858a Electrical Terminals - Blade Type J928 Electrical Terminals - Pin and Receptacle Type J930 Storage Batteries for Off-Road Work Machines J973 Ignition System Measurements Procedure J1127 Battery CableJ1128 Low Tension Primary Cable J129

25、2 Automobile, Truck, Truck-Tractor, Trailer, and Motor Coach Wiring J2031 High Tension Ignition Cable Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-SAE ARP1287 Revision A - 7 - 7. EXHAUST EMISSIONS: J171 Measurement of Fuel Evaporative Emissions fr

26、om Gasoline Powered Passenger Cars and Light Trucks Using the Enclosure Technique J177 Measurement of Carbon Dioxide, Carbon Monoxide, and Oxides of Nitrogen in Diesel Exhaust J215 Continuous Hydrocarbon Analysis of Diesel Emissions J244 Measurement of Intake Air or Exhaust Gas Flow of Diesel Engine

27、s J254 Instrumentation and Techniques for Exhaust Gas Emissions MeasurementJ255a Diesel Engine Smoke Measurement J335 Multiposition Small Engine Exhaust System Fire Ignition Suppression J342 Spark Arrester Test Procedure for Large Size Engines J350 Spark Arrester Test Procedure for Medium Size Engin

28、es J900 Crankcase Emission Control Test Code 8. FASTENERS: J102 Square Head Setscrews J479 Slotted Headless Setscrews J492 Rivets and Riveting J494 Grooved Straight Pins J495 Straight Pins (Solid) J496 Spring Type Straight Pins J497 Unhardened Ground Dowel Pins J773b Conical Spring Washers J891a Spr

29、ing NutsJ892a Push-On Spring Nuts Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-SAE ARP1287 Revision A - 8 - 9. FUEL SYSTEMS: J398 Fuel Tank Filler Conditions - Passenger Car, Multi-Purpose Passenger Vehicles, and Light Duty Trucks J829 Fuel Tank F

30、iller Cap and Cap Retainer 10. HYDRAULICS: J514 Hydraulic Tube Fittings J515 Hydraulic O-RingJ516 Hydraulic Hose Fittings J517 Hydraulic HoseJ518 Hydraulic Flanged Tube, Pipe, and Hose Connections, 4-Bolt Split Flange Type J744 Hydraulic Pump and Motor Mounting and Drive Dimensions J745 Hydraulic Po

31、wer Pump Test Procedure J746 Hydraulic Motor Test Procedure J747 Control Valve Test Procedure J748 Hydraulic Directional Control Valves, 3000 psi Maximum J931 Hydraulic Power Circuit Filtration 11. HYDRODYNAMIC DRIVE: J640 Symbols for Hydrodynamic Drives J641 Hydrodynamic Drives Terminology J643 Hyd

32、rodynamic Drive Test Code Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-SAE ARP1287 Revision A - 9 - 12. INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS: J209 Instrument Face Design and Location for Construction and Industrial EquipmentJ680 Location and Operation of Inst

33、ruments and Controls in Motor Truck CabsJ841 Operator Controls for Agricultural Wheeled Tractors J898 Control Locations for Off-Road Work Machines J1362 Symbols for Controls, Indicators, and Tell-Tales for Off-Road, Self-Propelled Work Machines 13. LIGHTING COMPARTMENTS AND SYSTEMS: J137 Lighting an

34、d Marking of Agricultural Equipment on Highways J186 Supplemental High Mounted Stop and Rear Turn Signal Lamps for Use on Vehicles Less Than 2032 mm in Overall Width J222 Parking Lamps (Front Position Lamps) J253 Headlamp SwitchJ387 Terminology - Motor Vehicle Lighting J572 Requirements for Sealed L

35、ighting Unit for Construction and Industrial MachinesJ573 Miniature Lamp Bulbs J580 Sealed Beam Headlamp Assembly J585 Tail Lamps (Rear Position Lamps) J586 Stop Lamps for Use on Motor Vehicles Less Than 2032 mm in Overall WidthJ589 Turn Signal Switch J592 Clearance, Side Marker, and Identification

36、Lamps J593 Backup Lamps (Reversing Lamps) Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-SAE ARP1287 Revision A - 10 - 13. (Continued): J595 Flashing Warning Lamps for Authorized Emergency, Maintenance and Service Vehicles J598 Sealed Lighting Units

37、 for Construction, Industrial and Forest Machinery J599 Lighting Inspection Code J602 Headlamp Aiming Device for Mechanically Aimable Headlamp Units J725 Mounting Brackets and Socket for Warning Lamp and Slow-Moving Vehicle (SMV) Identification Emblem J759 Lighting Identification Code J760a Dimensio

38、nal Specifications for General Service Sealed Lighting Units J845 360 Degree Warning Lamp for Authorized Emergency, Maintenance and Service Vehicles J852 Front Cornering Lamps for Use on Motor Vehicles J910 Hazard Warning Signal Switch J914 Side Turn Signal Lamps J974 Flashing Warning Lamp for Agric

39、ultural Equipment J975 Headlamps for Agricultural Equipment 14. METALS: 14.1 Ferrous: J126 Selecting and Specifying Hot and Cold Rolled Steel Sheet and Strip J368 High Strength, Quenched, and Tempered Structural Steels J401 Selection and Use of Steels J403 Chemical Compositions of SAE Carbon Steels

40、J404 Chemical Compositions of SAE Alloy Steels Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-SAE ARP1287 Revision A - 11 - 14.1 (Continued): J405 Chemical Compositions of SAE Wrought Stainless Steels J410 High Strength, Low Alloy Steel J412 General

41、 Characteristics and Heat Treatments of Steels J413 Mechanical Properties of Heat Treated Wrought Steels J415 Definitions of Heat Treating Terms J935 High Strength Carbon and Alloy Die Drawn Steels J940 Glossary of Carbon Steel Sheet and Strip Terms J1397 Estimated Mechanical Properties and Machinab

42、ility of Steel Bars 14.2 Nonferrous: J451 Aluminum Alloys - Fundamentals J452 General Information - Chemical Compositions, Mechanical and Physical Properties of SAE Aluminum Casting Alloys J454 General Data on Wrought Aluminum Alloys J457 Chemical Compositions, Mechanical Property Limits, and Dimens

43、ional Tolerances of SAE Wrought Aluminum Alloys J459c Bearing and Bushing Alloys J460e Bearing and Bushing Alloys J993 Alloy and Temper Designation Systems for Aluminum Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-SAE ARP1287 Revision A - 12 - 15.

44、 MISCELLANEOUS GENERAL INFORMATION: J185 Access Systems for Off-Road Machines J227a Electric Vehicle Test Procedure J348 Wheel ChocksJ362 Vehicle Hood Latch Systems J377 Performance of Vehicle Traffic Horns J450 Use of Terms Yield Strength and Yield Point J490 Ball JointsJ491 Steering Ball Studs and

45、 Socket Assemblies J500 Serrated Shaft Ends J501 Shaft EndsJ502 Woodruff KeysJ503 Woodruff Key Slots and Keyways J510 Leaf Springs for Motor Vehicle Suspension - Made to Customary U.S. UnitsJ512 Automotive Tube Fittings J638 Motor Vehicle Heater Test Procedure J645 Automotive Transmission Terminolog

46、y J646 Planetary Gear(s) - Terminology J678 Speedometers and Tachometers - Automotive J682 Rear Wheel Splash and Stone Throw Protection J683 Tire Chain Clearance - Trucks, Buses (Except Suburban, Intercity, and Transit Buses), and Combinations of Vehicles Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction

47、 or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-SAE ARP1287 Revision A - 13 - 15. (Continued): J684 Trailer Couplings, Hitches and Safety Chains - Automotive Type J687 Nomenclature - Truck, Bus, Trailer J688 Truck Ability Prediction Procedure J689 Curb Clearance Approach, Departure, and Ramp B

48、reakover Angles - Passenger Car and Light Truck J690 Certificates of Maximum Net Horsepower for Motor Trucks and Truck TractorsJ691 Motor Truck CA Dimensions J693 Truck Overall Widths Across Dual Tires J695 Turning Ability and Off Tracking - Motor Vehicles J697 Safety Chain of Full Trailers or Converter Dollies J706 Ratings of Winches J753 Lubrication Chart - Construction and Industrial Machinery J819 Engine Cooling System Field Test (Air-to-Boil) J826 Devices for Use in Defining and Measuring Vehicle Seating AccommodationJ833 Huma