NAVY A-A-59759-2004 SORBENT HAZARDOUS MATERIAL (HM)《危险物质吸附剂》.pdf
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1、 INCH-POUND A-A-59759 17 November 2004 COMMERCIAL ITEM DESCRIPTION SORBENT, HAZARDOUS MATERIAL (HM) The General Services Administration has authorized the use of this commercial item description, for all federal agencies. 1. SCOPE. This commercial item description (CID) covers sorbents of various sh
2、apes and sizes used in HM spill response on Navy ships. This material is used to contain and sorb HM spills on Navy ships. 2. CLASSIFICATION. 2.1 Type. The sorbent material shall conform to the following types: 2.1.1 Type I. Type I sorbent materials are loose, unconsolidated particles of sorbent mat
3、erial. 2.1.2 Type II. Type II sorbent materials are pads or sheets where length and width dimensions greatly exceed the thickness. 2.1.3 Type III. Type III sorbent materials are pillows that are encased in outer fabric or netting, where length and width dimensions exceed the thickness. 2.1.4 Type IV
4、. Type IV sorbent materials are socks that are encased in outer fabric or netting, where length dimensions greatly exceed all other dimensions. 3. SALIENT CHARACTERISTICS. 3.1 Design. 3.1.1 Materials. Sorbents shall be composed of materials that fulfill the requirements contained herein. Materials s
5、hall not be soluble or react chemically with sorbed HM when used for their intended purpose. Manufacturers shall clearly state which chemicals or type of chemicals, if any, should not be used in combination with the sorbent. Beneficial comments, recommendations, additions, deletions, clarifications,
6、 etc. and any data that may improve this document should be sent to: Commander, Naval Sea Systems Command, ATTN: SEA 05Q, 1333 Isaac Hull Avenue, SE, Stop 5160, Washington Navy Yard DC 20376-5160 or emailed to commandstandardsnavsea.navy.mil, with the subject line “Document Comment”. Since contact i
7、nformation can change, you may want to verify the currency of this address information using the ASSIST Online database at http:/assist.daps.dla.mil. FSC 4235 Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-A-A-59759 3.1.2 Size. 3.1.2.1 Type I. Type
8、I sorbents shall be a uniform, loose, granular material having not less than 90 +2 percent weight retention when tested in accordance with the following test method. a. Weigh a 0.0045-pound sample and shake for 5 minutes through a mechanical No. 100 U.S. Standard Sieve or in a shallow pan. b. Light
9、air circulation shall be present during testing, so that particles, which become airborne, do not settle on the original sample. c. Air circulation may be supplied in light winds (5 mph) or a light upward draft originating no further than 3 feet from the sample. d. After five minutes, re-weigh sampl
10、e and determine percent retention. 3.1.2.2 Type II. Type II sorbents shall be supplied in sheets with a minimum dimension of 12 inches by 12 inches and a maximum dimension of 24 inches by 24 inches. 3.1.2.3 Type III. Type III sorbents shall be supplied as individual pillows. Type III sorbents shall
11、have a minimum area of 80 in2, where neither side is more than 2.5 times larger than the other, and a maximum area of 576 in2, with maximum dimensions of 24 inches by 24 inches. Type III sorbents shall have a maximum thickness of 3 inches. 3.1.2.4 Type IV. Type IV sorbents shall be those which have
12、a length that greatly exceeds other dimensions (i.e., socks or booms). Type IV sorbents shall be individually supplied with a minimum length of 24 inches, a maximum length of 48 inches, and a maximum diameter of 3 inches. 3.1.3 Strength. The strength of the sorbent shall be determined by the followi
13、ng test method: a. Attach a sample of the sorbent to a tension tester or attach one end of the sample to a continuous reading hanging scale with weights attached to the other end. b. Run the tension tester or continuously add weights until complete ripping or destruction occurs. c. Measure the weigh
14、t at which complete ripping or destruction occurs. 3.1.3.1 Type I. N/A 3.1.3.2 Type II. Type II sorbents shall withstand a minimum of 2 pounds of force when tested by the method listed in 3.1.3. For Type II sorbents a sample of the outer fabric shall be used. 3.1.3.3 Type III. Type III sorbents shal
15、l withstand a minimum of 1 pound of force when tested by the method listed in 3.1.3. For Type III sorbents a sample of the outer fabric shall be used. 3.1.3.4 Type IV. Type IV sorbents shall withstand a minimum of 1 pound of force when tested by the method listed in 3.1.3. For Type IV sorbents a sam
16、ple of the outer fabric shall be used. 3.1.4 Construction. 3.1.4.1 Type I. Type I sorbents shall not become airborne in quantities, which create a nuisance to the user. Type I sorbents shall be of a dense material that will not move in light winds (5 mph) and shall easily pour to contain the spill m
17、ovement. 3.1.4.2 Type II. Type II sorbents shall be constructed so that sorbent layers (if applicable) are not easily separated from each other. 3.1.4.3 Type III. Type III sorbents shall not release internal sorbent materials in quantities, which create a nuisance to the user. The internal material
18、shall not compress or greatly move while contained in the outer fabric. 3.1.4.4 Type IV. Type IV sorbents shall not release internal sorbent materials in quantities, which create a nuisance to the user. Type IV sorbents shall be flexible enough to bend around the perimeter of the spill and create a
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