[职业资格类试卷]教师公开招聘考试（中学英语）模拟试卷25及答案与解析.doc

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1、教师公开招聘考试（中学英语）模拟试卷 25 及答案与解析案例分析题1 教学案例分析(1 6 分)下面是一节阅读课上的读后活动，请用中文从以下方面进行评析。1教师角色：2情境创设。(设计背景：通过阅读文章，学生了解了希望工程的重要作用及希望工程给贫困学生带来的变化。本案例是学生运用所学的现在完成时的表达方式及相关短语表演希望工程对贫困儿童求学的救助活动。)核心环节 1：T: Well, what can you do for Project Hope? How can you help?S1: I can save some pocket money and give it to the Pro

2、ject Hope.S2:I can give the poor children some of my favourite books.S3: I can ask some of my family members and friends to help them with me.核心环节 2:T: You have many good ideas. In fact, we have many ways to help them. For example, Outlook English is going to make a programme about Project Hope. Sup

3、pose you are the host, can you work with your friends to make a programme like this? Here are some advice. I will give you a model first.Host(主持人)介绍嘉宾(invite ，welcome)Liu Sanzi利用表格信息介绍自己(drop out of school，be important to work，be poor)Li Ming利用表格信息介绍自己(have been ill，look after)Volunteer介绍希望工程所做的工作并提

4、出希望(has raised，paid for，has built)词汇与结构2 Of all my classmates,_often goes to the Internet cafe to kill time.（A）no one（B） none（C） nobody（D）everyone3 You_be too cautious when you are driving especially on the freeway.（A）cant（B） neednt（C） mustnt（D）wont4 This computer is up-to-date_a few shortcomings he

5、re and there.（A）except（B） except for（C） except that（D）but5 What you said is not_with what you do, which has a bad effect on our kids. Sorry, I will change my ways.（A）consistent（B） controversial（C） confident（D）considerate6 I was deeply impressed by hostess _and enjoyed the dinner party very much.（A）h

6、ostility（B） hospitality（C） indignation（D）humanity7 Ten years ago the population of our village was_that of theirs.（A）as twice large as（B） twice as large as（C） twice as much as（D）as twice much as8 It shocks us that a large percentage of middle school students_ skip breakfast, the most important meal

7、of the day.（A）originally（B） namely（C） regularly（D）obviously9 Do you think you could do without help? _. This is not the first time for me.（A）Take care（B） Hurry up（C） Not exactly（D）Dont worry10 Nowadays with the development of science, more and more new technology_to the fields of IT.（A）has introduce

8、d（B） was introduced（C） will introduce（D）is being introduced11 Only when we hurried to the airport_the flight was canceled.（A）we found（B） did we find（C） have we found（D）we have found12 When was your car stolen? It was on a stormy night_we were all kept indoors.（A）that（B） when（C） where（D）which13 One s

9、core more,_we could have won the last game.（A）but（B） so（C） and（D）or14 Who is he? Is he our new teacher? Im sorry. I dont know_and_ he is.（A）who; what（B） who; how（C） how; what（D）where; how15 John Firth, Malinowski and Halliday are the representatives of_ School, known as Functional Linguistics.（A）Cop

10、enhagen（B） Prague（C） Behaviorism（D）London16 The title of the novel Vanity Fair was taken from John Bunyans masterpiece_.（A）Hard Times（B） Gullivers Travels（C） The Pilgrims Progress（D）Wuthering Heights阅读理解16 Work is a very important part of life in the United States. When the early Protestant immigran

11、ts came to this country, they brought the idea that work was the way to God and heaven. This attitude, the Protestant Work Ethic, still influences America today. Work is not only important for economic benefits, the salary, but also for social and psychological needs, the feeling of doing something

12、for the good of the society. Americans spend most of their lives working, being productive. For most Americans, their work defines them: they are what they do. What happens then, when a person can no longer work?Most Americans stop working at age sixty-five or seventy and retire. Because work is suc

13、h an important part of life in this culture, retirement can be very difficult. Retirees often feel that they are useless and unproductive. Of course, some people are happy to retire; but leaving ones job, whatever it is, is a difficult change, even for those who look forward to retiring. Many retire

14、es do not know how to use their time or they feel lost without their jobs.Retirements can also bring financial problems. Many people rely on Social Security checks every month. During their working years, employees contribute a certain percentage of their salaries to the government. Each employer al

15、so gives a certain percentage to the government. When people retire, they receive this money as income. These checks do not provide enough money to live on, however, because prices are increasing very rapidly. Senior citizens, those over sixty-five, have to have savings in the bank or other retireme

16、nt plans to make ends meet. The rate of inflation is forcing prices higher each year; Social Security checks alone cannot cover these growing expenses. The government offers some assistance, medicare(health care)and welfare(general assistance), but many senior citizens have to change their life styl

17、es after retirement. They have to spend carefully to be sure that they can afford to buy food, fuel and other necessities.Of course, many senior citizens are happy with retirement. They have time to spend with their families or enjoy their hobbies. Some continue to work part time, others do voluntee

18、r work. Some, like those in the Retired Business Executives Association, even help young, people to get started in new business. Many retired citizens also belong to “Golden Age“ groups. These organizations plan trips and social events. There are many chances for retirees.American society is only be

19、ginning to be concerned about the special physical and emotional needs of its senior citizens. The government is taking steps to ease the problem of limited income. They are building new housing, offering discounts in stores and museums and on buses, and providing other services such as free courses

20、, food service, and help with housework. Retired citizens are a rapidly growing percentage of the population. This part of the population is very important and we must meet their needs. After all, every citizen will be a senior citizen some day.17 The early immigrants considered work_.（A）too hard（B）

21、 important（C） pleasant（D）dull18 Why do Americans like working? Because working_.（A）doesnt only mean money but it is also psychological（B） can make life more comfortable（C） can prove people to be independent（D）gives people fun19 We can safely put forward that retirees who_.（A）have no financial proble

22、ms still want to earn more money（B） have financial problems still feel lost（C） have no financial problems still feel lost（D）have no financial problems feel it s hard to make ends meet20 According to the passage the government_.（A）hadn t paid attention to the retirees problems（B） has already solved a

23、 lot of retirees problems（C） has just begun to pay attention to the retirees problems（D）won t pay attention to the retirees problems21 Which of the following is not step taken for the benefit of senior citizens by the government?（A）New housing has been built.（B） The old are offered discounts in stor

24、es.（C） Senior citizens are provided free courses, food service.（D）None.21 Boys schools are the perfect place to teach young men to express their emotions and are more likely to get involved in activities such as art, dance and music, according to research released today.Far from the traditional imag

25、e of a culture of aggressive masculinity in which students either sink or swim, the absence of girls gives boys the chance to develop without pressure to conform to a stereotype, the US study says.Boys at single sex schools were said to be more likely to get involved in cultural and artistic activit

26、ies that helped develop their emotional expressiveness, rather than feeling they had to conform to the “boy code“ of hiding their emotions to be a “real man“.The findings of the study go against received wisdom that boys do better when taught alongside girls.Tony Little, headmaster of Eton, warned t

27、hat boys were being failed by the British education system because it had become too focused on girls. He criticized teachers for failing to recognize that boys are actually more emotional than girls.The research argued that boys often perform badly in mixed schools because they become discouraged w

28、hen their female peers do better earlier in speaking and reading skills.But in single-sex schools teachers can tailor lessons to boys learning style, letting them move around the classroom and getting them to compete in teams to prevent boredom, wrote the studys author, Abigail James, of the Univers

29、ity of Virginia.Teachers could encourage boys to enjoy reading and writing with specifically “boy-focused“ approaches such as themes and characters that appeal to them. Because boys generally have more acute vision, learn best through touch, and are physically more active, they need to be given “han

30、ds-on“ lessons where they are allowed to walk around. “Boys in mixed schools view classical music as feminine and prefer the modern genre in which violence and sexism are major themes,“ James wrote.Single-sex education also made it less likely that boys would feel they had to conform to a stereotype

31、 that men should be “masterful and in charge“ in relationships. “In mixed schools, boys feel compelled to act like men before they understand themselves well enough to know what that means,“ the study reported.22 The author believes that a single-sex school would _.（A）force boys to hide their emotio

32、ns to be “real man“（B） help to cultivate masculine aggressiveness in boys（C） encourage boys to express their emotions more freely（D）naturally reinforce in boys that traditional image of a man23 It is commonly believed that in a mixed school boys_.（A）perform relatively better（B） grow up more healthil

33、y（C） behave more responsibly（D）receive a better education24 What does Tony Little say about the British education system?（A）It fails more boys than girls academically.（B） It focuses more on mixed school education.（C） It fails to give boys the attention they need.（D）It places more pressure on boys th

34、an on girls.25 According to Abigail James, one of the advantages of single-sex schools is_.（A）teaching can be tailored to suit the characteristics of boys（B） boys can focus on their lessons without being distracted（C） boys can choose to learn whatever they are interested in（D）teaching can be designe

35、d to promote boys team spirit26 Which of the following is characteristic of boys according to Abigail James report?（A）They enjoy being in charge.（B） They conform to stereotypes.（C） They have sharper vision.（D）They are violent and sexist.短文改错26 下文中共有 10 处语言错误，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其

36、下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。A library is a place which people can find out almost anything. A person just needs library card to borrow a book to be taken home. The person goes to the main desk to have a library helper check the book out. The helper print the card with the dat

37、e by that the book must be returned backto the library. If the book has returned late, the person must pay money to having broken the rule. Books in a library put in a certain order to help people find what they want. In some libraries, all the books of animals may be put together. In other librarie

38、s, all the books writing by the same person may be placed together.阅读填空36 Global warming is a trend toward warmer conditions around the world. Part of the warming is natural; we have experienced a 20,000-year-long warming as the last ice age ended and the ice 【K1】 m _away. However, we have already r

39、eached temperatures that are in【K2】 _ with other minimum-ice periods, so continued warming is likely not natural. We are contributing to a predicted worldwide increase in temperatures【K3】 _between 1, and 6 over the next 100 years. The warming will be more【K4】 d_(急剧的)in some areas, less in others, an

40、d some places may even cool off. Likewise, the impact of this warming will be very different 【K5】 d_on where you arecoastal areas must worry about【K6】 _sea levels, while Siberia and northern Canada may become more habitable and appealing for humans than these areas are now.The fact remains, however,

41、 that it will likely get warmer, on【K7 】 _, everywhere. Scientists are in general【K8】 a_that the warmer conditions we have been experiencing are at least in part the result of a human-induced global warming trend. Some scientists maintain that the changes we are seeing fall within the range of【K9 】

42、_(无规律的)variationsome years are cold,【 K10】 _ warm, and we have just had an unremarkable string of warm years recently but that is becoming an increasingly rare interpretation in the face of continued and increasing warm conditions.37 【K1】38 【K2】39 【K3】40 【K4】41 【K5】42 【K6】43 【K7】44 【K8】45 【K9】46 【K1

43、0】书面表达47 书面表达(20 分)根据材料中的两种不同观点，用英文阐述你的理解和看法，词数不少于 150。It is generally believed that some people are born with certain talents for teaching, and others are not. However, it is sometimes claimed that anyone can be a good teacher.教师公开招聘考试（中学英语）模拟试卷 25 答案与解析案例分析题1 【正确答案】 1教师角色教师设计、组织活动，使每个学生参与到课堂活动中，发挥

44、了其作为组织者与引导者的作用。教师在学生回答问题之后，及时评价；在学生开始角色扮演之前，进行引领示范，发挥了其作为评估者与示范者的作用。2情境创设教师创设了真实的情境，在用英语做事情中进一步强化了语言学习，并培养了学生表达沟通的能力。教师巧妙地设计了读后活动，设计希望英语将制作一期有关希望工程的节目，主持人邀请一些人，通过这个节目，更多的人能够了解并参与希望工程。教师指导学生操作方法，引导学生运用本课所学知识，在角色扮演中灵活运用英语。而且，情境创设有梯度，让不同层次、不同类型的学生都有机会在活动中展现自己的才华，让他们体会到英语也是表情达意的工具，从而感受学习英语的乐趣，使语言学习变成真正有

45、意义的语言交流。词汇与结构2 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 考查不定代词。no one，none ，nobody 都是“没有人”的意思，但又有区别。none 既可以指代物也可以指代人； no one，nobody 只可以指代人，且只能单独使用，后面不跟 of 短语。everyone“每个人”。句意为“我所有的同学当中，没有人去网吧打发时间”。结合语境可知本句中不定代词是搭配介词 of 使用，故选B。3 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 考查固定搭配。canttoo 是固定结构，表示“再也不为过”。句意为“在开车的时候，特别是在高速公路上的时候，再怎么小心都不为过”。4 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】

46、 考查动词辨析。except for 可以用来指所排除的人或事物不是整体的一部分或者不与整体属于同一类，而是整体的一个例外；except 和 but 通常指所排除的人或事物是整体的一部分，或者与整体属于同一类；except that 后需跟从句。5 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 考查形容词辨析。句意为“你的言行不一致，这会对我们的孩子造成坏的影响”。beconsistent with“与一致”，故选 A。controversial“ 有争议的；引发争论的”，confident“自信的”，considerate“ 替人着想的；体贴的 ”，均不符合题意。6 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 考查名词辨

47、析。hospitality 意为“殷勤，好客”；hostility 意为“敌意”；indignation 意为“愤慨，义愤”；humanity 意为 “人道，仁慈”。B 项符合语境。7 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 考查倍数的表达法。句型“A+倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as+B”表示“A 是 B 的多少倍”。修饰人口应该用 large，而不是 much，句意为“十年前我们村子的人口是他们村子的两倍多”。故选 B。8 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 考查副词辨析。句意为“令我们惊讶的是，大多数中学生略过一天中最重要的早餐部分”。originally“起初，原来”，namely“ 也就是，换句

48、话说”，regularly“有规律地，按时，经常”，obviously“ 明显地 ”。C 项最符合句意。9 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 考查交际用语。根据后置语境“This is not the first time for me”可知答语应表示“没问题，别担心”之意，所以 D 项符合语境。10 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 考查动词时态及语态。根据句意“当今随着科学的发展，越来越多的新技术正在被引进到许多 IT 领域”。可知用现在进行时的被动语态。故选 D。11 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 考查倒装句。only 和所修饰的副词、介闻短语或状语从句位于句首时，要用倒装语序，因此排除 A 和

49、 D。根据句意“当我们匆忙赶到机场时才发现航班被取消了”可知句子是在陈述过去的事实，故选 B。12 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 考查定语从句。句意为“你的车什么时候被偷的?在一个我们都在室内的暴风雨的晚上”。该句很容易被误认为是强调句，实际上根据语境可以判断为定语从句。故选 B。13 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 考查祈使句。祈使句+and+主谓结构(常为虚拟式)=if 从句+ 主句。有时，祈使句也可以用一个名词短语代替。本句相当于 If we had got one more score， we would have won the last game14 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 考查疑问词。根据上句的疑问推知下句的回答为“不知道他是谁，也不知道他是做什么的”。对一个人职业的疑问词应用 what，故可以排除