[考研类试卷]考研英语(完形填空)模拟试卷6及答案与解析.doc
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1、考研英语(完形填空)模拟试卷 6 及答案与解析一、Section I Use of EnglishDirections: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D. (10 points) 0 Marriage is, for many people, their most important relationship, the source of much happiness, and, for some, even adds extra yea
2、rs to their life. While the【C1】_between marriage and well-being has been【C2】_studied, predicting marital success is【C3】_. Exactly which people are likely to make successful【C4 】_and what can they do to【C5】_the odds of being successful and happy in marriage? “The state of marriage is that its going i
3、n two directions. For people with a college degree, marriage is still going【C6】_.“ However, Cherlin explains, “for people with less【C7 】_, theres less marriage and more breakups.“ Happy marriage【C8】_are much less common in such households.Another predictor of successful marriages is the quality of a
4、【C9】_childhood relationship with their parents. “The kind of relationships you have with your parents【C10】_up are predictive of marital quality in【C11】_Umberson says.Finally, there is a chicken-and-egg【C12】_to successful marriages. “People who are married are【C13】_than people who arent. The question
5、 is how much of this is【C14】_and how much is effect?“ While natural selection【C15】_has an impact here, Cherlin says, “people who are【 C16】_happy are more likely to get married, but marriage makes them even healthier.“The【C17 】_to good marriages is similar in Umbersons view. “I think its the presence
6、 of emotional support, and that the person youre with does make you feel emotionally supported,“ she says.【C18】_, “If your partner is【C19 】_and demanding“ all the time, those “are just red flags“ in terms of marital happiness. And in terms of【C20】_, she notes, “marital strain is worse for your healt
7、h than marital happiness is good for your health.“1 【C1 】(A)match(B) link(C) chain(D)mark2 【C2 】(A)intensely(B) seriously(C) effectively(D)simultaneously3 【C3 】(A)easy(B) difficult(C) inevitable(D)useful4 【C4 】(A)husbands(B) wives(C) housekeepers(D)spouses5 【C5 】(A)emphasize(B) provide(C) increase(D
8、)decrease6 【C6 】(A)necessary(B) strong(C) promising(D)detrimental7 【C7 】(A)education(B) income(C) status(D)influence8 【C8 】(A)structures(B) outlooks(C) supports(D)outcomes9 【C9 】(A)teams(B) classs(C) couples(D)twins10 【C10 】(A)growing(B) bringing(C) making(D)getting11 【C11 】(A)neighborhood(B) brothe
9、rhood(C) adulthood(D)motherhood12 【C12 】(A)reason(B) dilemma(C) side(D)component13 【C13 】(A)happier(B) wealthier(C) grander(D)prouder14 【C14 】(A)source(B) cause(C) evidence(D)guidance15 【C15 】(A)subsequently(B) lately(C) possibly(D)surely16 【C16 】(A)inherently(B) naturally(C) obviously(D)generally17
10、 【C17 】(A)nature(B) key(C) future(D)quality18 【C18 】(A)On the whole(B) As a result(C) On the average(D)On the other hand19 【C19 】(A)critical(B) practical(C) radical(D)typical20 【C20 】(A)emphasis(B) tension(C) stress(D)effect20 “Forests are the lungs of our land,“ said Franklin Delano Roosevelt. Twen
11、ty years ago, the worlds lungs were diseased. Roughly half of all the planets once-luxuriant tropical forests had been felled and the further deterioration of the Earths green spaces seemed【C1】_.Over time countries【C2】_a “forest transition curve“. They start in【C3 】_with the land covered in trees. A
12、s they get richer, they fell the forest and the curve drops sharply until it reaches a low point when people decide to【C4 】_whatever they have left Then the curve rises as reforestation【C5】_. At almost every point along the【C6】_, countries are now doing better defor-esters are【C7 】_down less; refore
13、sters are【 C8】_more.This matters to everyone because of the extraordinary【C9】_that tropical forests make to reducing carbon emissions. Trees are carbon【C10】_. If you fell and burn them, you【C11】_carbon into the atmosphere. If you let them【C12】_they store carbon away in their trunks for centuries. De
14、spite decades of【C13】_, tropical forests are still【C14】_about a fifth of emissions from fossil fuels each year.Encouraging countries to plant trees(or【C15】_them from logging)is by far the most【 C16】 _way of reducing greenhouse-gas emissions.【C17】_Brazil had kept on felling trees as rapidly as it was
15、 cutting them【C18】_in 2005, it would, by 2013, have put an extra 3.2 billion tonnes of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. As a way of【C19】_the environment, protecting trees is hard to beat. It is in everyones interest to find out which forest policies workand【C20】_them.21 【C1 】(A)avoidable(B) vital
16、(C) inevitable(D)perplexing22 【C2 】(A)ignore(B) trace(C) transfer(D)modify23 【C3 】(A)despair(B) fitness(C) wealth(D)poverty24 【C4 】(A)protect(B) protest(C) ruin(D)exploit25 【C5 】(A)pauses(B) ends(C) flourishes(D)begins26 【C6 】(A)table(B) line(C) telegram(D)route27 【C7 】(A)chopping(B) settling(C) pas
17、sing(D)tearing28 【C8 】(A)recommending(B) retorting(C) replanting(D)reconsidering29 【C9 】(A)concept(B) catastrophe(C) process(D)contribution30 【C10 】(A)detectors(B) sinks(C) generators(D)producers31 【C11 】(A)restrain(B) eliminate(C) release(D)broadcast32 【C12 】(A)grow(B) vanish(C) supervise(D)perish3
18、3 【C13 】(A)convention(B) corruption(C) destruction(D)protection34 【C14 】(A)releasing(B) absorbing(C) tracking(D)exposing35 【C15 】(A)discouraging(B) disclosing(C) discovering(D)disregarding36 【C16 】(A)sentimental(B) sensible(C) effective(D)useless37 【C17 】(A)Though(B) Likewise(C) Hence(D)If38 【C18 】(
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