EN 50121-5-2017 en Railway applications - Electromagnetic compatibility - Part 5 Emission and immunity of fixed power supply installations and apparatus.pdf

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1、BS EN 50121-5:2017Railway applications Electromagnetic compatibilityPart 5: Emission and immunity of fixedpower supply installations and apparatusBSI Standards PublicationBS EN 50121-5:2017 BRITISH STANDARDNational forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 50121-5:2017. It superse

2、des BS EN 50121-5:2015 which is withdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee GEL/9, Railway Electrotechnical Applications.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to i

3、nclude all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. The British Standards Institution 2017.Published by BSI Standards Limited 2017ISBN 978 0 580 94104 7 ICS 29.280; 33.100.01; 45.020 Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from lega

4、l obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 March 2017.Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate Text affectedBS EN 50121-5:2017EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 50121-5 March 2017 ICS 29.280;

5、33.100.01; 45.020 Supersedes EN 50121-5:2015English Version Railway applications - Electromagnetic compatibility - Part 5: Emission and immunity of fixed power supply installations and apparatus Applications ferroviaires - Compatibilit lectromagntique -Partie 5 : Emission et immunit des installation

6、s fixes dalimentation de puissance et des quipements associs Bahnanwendungen - Elektromagnetische Vertrglichkeit - Teil 5: Straussendungen und Strfestigkeit von ortsfesten Anlagen und Einrichtungen der Bahnenergieversorgung This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2017-02-06. CENELEC member

7、s are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application

8、to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CENELEC member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Ma

9、nagement Centre has the same status as the official versions. CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland,

10、Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. g40g88g85g82g83g72g68g81g3g38g82g80g80g76g87g87g72g72g3g73g82g85g3g40g79g72g70g87g85g82g87g72g70g75g81g76g7

11、0g68g79g3g54g87g68g81g71g68g85g71g76g93g68g87g76g82g81g3g3g38g82g80g76g87g112g3g40g88g85g82g83g112g72g81g3g71g72g3g49g82g85g80g68g79g76g86g68g87g76g82g81g3g40g79g72g70g87g85g82g87g72g70g75g81g76g84g88g72g3g40g88g85g82g83g108g76g86g70g75g72g86g3g46g82g80g76g87g72g72g3g73g129g85g3g40g79g72g78g87g85g82

12、g87g72g70g75g81g76g86g70g75g72g3g49g82g85g80g88g81g74g3CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2017 CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC Members. Ref. No. EN 50121-5:2017 EBS EN 50121-5:2017EN 50121-5:2017 (E) 2 Conte

13、nts PageEuropean foreword . 3 Introduction . 4 1 Scope 5 2 Normative references 6 3 Terms, definitions and abbreviations 6 3.1 Terms and definitions . 6 3.2 Abbreviations . 7 4 Performance criteria 7 5 Emission tests and limits 7 5.1 Emission from the substation to the outside world . 7 5.2 Emission

14、 test for apparatus operating at less than 1 000 V rms AC 8 5.3 Emission values within the boundary of the substation . 8 6 Immunity requirements . 8 7 Fixed power supplies on railway property which are not used for railway traction purposes 15 Annex A (informative) Emission within the boundary of t

15、he substation for normal operation and during the operation of switches . 16 Annex ZZ (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the essential requirements of Directive 2014/30/EU 2014 OJ L96 aimed to be covered 19 Bibliography 20 BS EN 50121-5:2017EN 50121-5:2017 (E)2BS EN 50121-

16、5:2017EN 50121-5:2017 (E) 3 European foreword This document (EN 50121-5:2017) has been prepared by CLC/TC 9X: “Electrical and electronic applications for railways”. The following dates are fixed: g135 latest date by which this document has to beimplemented at national level by publication ofan ident

17、ical national standard or byendorsement(dop) 2017-11-06 g135 latest date by which the national standardsconflicting with this document have tobe withdrawn(dow) 2020-02-06 This document supersedes EN 50121-5:2015. EN 50121-5:2017 includes the following significant technical changes with respect to EN

18、 50121-5:2015: - clarification of scope (Clause 1); - set dated normative references (Clause 2); - emission requirement extended in the frequency range 1 GHz to 6 GHz following EN 61000-6-4; - immunity requirement extended in the frequency range 5,1 GHz to 6 GHz; - removal of limits for radiated H-f

19、ields in the frequency range 9 kHz to 150 kHz due to the fact that: - there are very few outside world victims; - there is low reproducibility; - revision of Annex ZZ. This European Standard is to be read in conjunction with EN 50121-1. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements

20、 of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CENELEC by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requ

21、irements of EU Directive(s). For the relationship with EU Directive(s) see informative Annex ZZ, which is an integral part of this document. This standard forms Part 5 of the European Standard series EN 50121, published under the general title “Railway applications - Electromagnetic compatibility”.

22、The series consists of: - Part 1: General - Part 2: Emission of the whole railway system to the outside world - Part 3-1: Rolling stock - Train and complete vehicle - Part 3-2: Rolling stock - Apparatus - Part 4: Emission and immunity of the signalling and telecommunications apparatus - Part 5: Emis

23、sion and immunity of fixed power supply installations and apparatus BS EN 50121-5:2017EN 50121-5:2017 (E)3BS EN 50121-5:2017EN 50121-5:2017 (E) 4 Introduction The requirements of this standard have been specified so as to ensure a level of electromagnetic emission which will cause minimal disturbanc

24、e to other equipment. The levels, however, do not cover the following cases: a) which may occur with an extremely low probability of occurrence in any location;b) where highly susceptible apparatus will be used in close proximity of the equipment covered bythis standard, in which case further measur

25、es may have to be taken.The emission limits given are on the basis that the equipment of the product family range is installed in railway substation areas. BS EN 50121-5:2017EN 50121-5:2017 (E)4BS EN 50121-5:2017EN 50121-5:2017 (E) 5 1 Scope This European Standard applies to emission and immunity as

26、pects of EMC for electrical and electronic apparatus and systems intended for use in railway fixed installations for power supply. This includes the power feed to the apparatus, the apparatus itself with its protective control circuits, trackside items such as switching stations, power autotransform

27、ers, booster transformers, substation power switchgear and power switchgear to other longitudinal and local supplies. Filters operating at railway system voltage (for example, for harmonic suppression or power factor correction) are not included in this standard since each site has special requireme

28、nts. Filters would normally have separate enclosures with separate rules for access. If electromagnetic limits are required, these will appear in the specification for the equipment. If a port is intended to transmit or receive for the purpose of radio communication (intentional radiators, e.g. tran

29、sponder systems), then the radiated emission requirement in this standard are not intended to be applicable to the intentional transmission from a radio-transmitter as defined by the ITU. The frequency range considered is from DC to 400 GHz. No measurements need to be performed at frequencies where

30、no requirement is specified. Emission and immunity limits are given for items of apparatus which are situated: a) within the boundary of a substation which delivers electric power to a railway;b) beside the track for the purpose of controlling or regulating the railway power supply, includingpower f

31、actor correction;c) along the track for the purpose of supplying electrical power to the railway other than by means ofthe conductors used for contact current collection, and associated return conductors. Included arehigh voltage feeder systems within the boundary of the railway which supply substat

32、ions at whichthe voltage is reduced to the railway system voltage;d) beside the track for controlling or regulating electric power supplies to ancillary railway uses. Thiscategory includes power supplies to marshalling yards, maintenance depots and stations;e) various other non-traction power suppli

33、es from railway sources which are shared with railwaytraction.The immunity levels given in this standard apply for: - vital equipment such as protection devices; - equipment having connections to the traction power conductors; - apparatus inside the 3 m zone; - ports of apparatus inside the 10 m zon

34、e with connection inside the 3 m zone; - ports of apparatus inside the 10 m zone with cable length 30 m. Apparatus and systems which are in an environment which can be described as residential, commercial or light industry, even when placed within the physical boundary of the railway substation, sha

35、ll comply with EN 61000-6-1:2007 for immunity and EN 61000-6-3:2007 for emission requirements. Excluded from the immunity requirements of this standard is power supply apparatus which is intrinsically immune to the tests defined in Tables 1 to 6. NOTE An example is an 18 MVA 230 kV to 25 kV power su

36、pply transformer. These specific provisions are to be used in conjunction with the general provisions in EN 50121-1. BS EN 50121-5:2017EN 50121-5:2017 (E)5BS EN 50121-5:2017EN 50121-5:2017 (E) 6 This part of the standard covers requirements for both apparatus and fixed installations. The sections fo

37、r fixed installations are not relevant for CE marking. 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest

38、edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 50121-1:2017, Railway applications - Electromagnetic compatibility - Part 1: General EN 50121-2:2017, Railway applications - Electromagnetic compatibility - Part 2: Emission of the whole railway system to the outside world EN

39、61000-4-2:2009, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-2: Testing and measurement techniques - Electrostatic discharge immunity test (IEC 61000-4-2:2008) EN 61000-4-3:2006, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-3: Testing and measurement techniques - Radiated, radio-frequency, electroma

40、gnetic field immunity test (IEC 61000-4-3:2006) EN 61000-4-4:2012, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Part 4-4: Testing and measurement techniques Electrical fast transient/burst immunity test (IEC 61000-4-4:2012) EN 61000-4-5:2006, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-5: Testing and measur

41、ement techniques - Surge immunity test (IEC 61000-4-5:2005) EN 61000-4-6:2009, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-6: Testing and measurement techniques - Immunity to conducted disturbances, induced by radio-frequency fields (IEC 61000-4-6:2008) EN 61000-4-8:2010, Electromagnetic compatibil

42、ity (EMC) - Part 4-8: Testing and measurement techniques - Power frequency magnetic field immunity test (IEC 61000-4-8:2009) EN 61000-4-18:2007, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-18: Testing and measurement techniques - Damped oscillatory wave immunity test (IEC 61000-4-18:2006) EN 61000-

43、6-4:2007i, Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 6-4: Generic standards - Emission standard for industrial environments (IEC 61000-6-4:2006) 3 Terms, definitions and abbreviations 3.1 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. 3.1.1 appar

44、atus electric or electronic product with an intrinsic function intended for implementation into a fixed railway installation iAs impacted by EN 61000-6-4:2007/A1:2011. BS EN 50121-5:2017EN 50121-5:2017 (E)6BS EN 50121-5:2017EN 50121-5:2017 (E) 7 3.1.2 environment surrounding objects or region which

45、may influence the behaviour of the system and or may be influenced by the system 3.1.3 railway substation installation, the main function of which is to supply a contact line system at which the voltage of a primary supply system, and in some cases the frequency, is transformed to the voltage and fr

46、equency of the contact line 3.1.4 long bus bus cables with a length of more than 30 m 3.1.5 3 m zone area along the railway line within a distance of 3 m from the centreline of the nearest track at both sides of the track 3.1.6 10 m zone area along the railway line within a distance of 10 m from the

47、 centreline of the nearest track at both sides of the track 3.2 Abbreviations For the purposes of this document, the following abbreviations apply. AC Alternating current AM Amplitude modulation CE Communaut Europenne DC Direct current EMC Electromagnetic compatibility ITU International Telecommunic

48、ation Union Rms Root Mean Square 4 Performance criteria The variety and diversity of the apparatus within the scope of this document make it difficult to define precise criteria for the evaluation of the immunity test results. Three general levels of performance are therefore used, as defined in EN

49、50121-1. 5 Emission tests and limits 5.1 Emission from the substation to the outside world Limit values for this emission, over the frequency range 150 kHz to 1 GHz are given in EN 50121-2. Guidance values are given in EN 50121-2 for emission of DC and power frequency magnetic fields. Conductors (overhead or underground) between the substation and the railway are part of the railway installation, but because of their wide variety of positions and ampere loadings, limit values cannot be set for the magnetic fields which they produce. BS EN 50121-5:2017EN 50121-5:20