BS EN 71-11-2005 Safety of toys - Organic chemical compounds - Methods of analysis《玩具的安全性 有机化学化合物 分析方法》.pdf
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1、 g49g50g3g38g50g51g60g44g49g42g3g58g44g55g43g50g56g55g3g37g54g44g3g51g40g53g48g44g54g54g44g50g49g3g40g59g38g40g51g55g3g36g54g3g51g40g53g48g44g55g55g40g39g3g37g60g3g38g50g51g60g53g44g42g43g55g3g47g36g58The European Standard EN 71-11:2005 has the status of a British StandardICS 97.200.50Safety of toys
2、 Part 11: Organic chemical compounds Methods of analysisBRITISH STANDARDBS EN 71-11:2005BS EN 71-11:2005This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 22 November 2005 BSI 22 November 2005ISBN 0 580 46391 5Cross-referencesThe British Standar
3、ds which implement international or European publications referred to in this document may be found in the BSI Catalogue under the section entitled “International Standards Correspondence Index”, or by using the “Search” facility of the BSI Electronic Catalogue or of British Standards Online.This pu
4、blication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application.Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations.Summary of pagesThis document comprises a front cover, an inside front cove
5、r, the EN title page, pages 2 to 69 and a back cover.The BSI copyright notice displayed in this document indicates when the document was last issued.Amendments issued since publicationAmd. No. Date Commentsenquiries on the interpretation, or proposals for change, and keep UK interests informed; moni
6、tor related international and European developments and promulgate them in the UK.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary.National forewordThis British Standard is the official English language version of EN 71-11:2005. The UK participation i
7、n its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee CW/15, Safety of toys, which has the responsibility to: aid enquirers to understand the text; present to the responsible international/European committee any EUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPENNEEUROPISCHE NORMEN 71-11November 2005ICS 97.200.50Englis
8、h VersionSafety of toys - Part 11: Organic chemical compounds - Methodsof analysisScurit des jouets - Partie 11 : Composs chimiquesorganiques dans les jouets - Mthodes danalyseSicherheit von Spielzeug - Teil 11: Organisch-chemischeVerbindungen - AnalysenverfahrenThis European Standard was approved b
9、y CEN on 27 June 2005.CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this EuropeanStandard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such nationalstandards
10、may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CEN member.This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translationunder the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Cen
11、tral Secretariat has the same status as the officialversions.CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France,Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Pola
12、nd, Portugal, Slovakia,Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNGManagement Centre: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels 2005 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means res
13、ervedworldwide for CEN national Members.Ref. No. EN 71-11:2005: EEN 71-11:2005 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword 3 Introduction4 1 Scope .5 2 Normative references .5 3 Terms and definitions.5 4 Environmental, health and safety precautions .6 5 Methods of analysis6 5.1 General 6 5.2 Flame retardants .6 5.
14、3 Colourants.9 5.4 Primary aromatic amines15 5.5 Monomers and solvents .19 5.6 Wood preservatives37 5.7 Preservatives.41 5.8 Plasticisers44 Annex A (informative) Methods of analysis for volatile solvents .48 Annex B (informative) Validation of test methods .65 Annex C (informative) Colourants confor
15、mational analysis 66 Annex ZA (informative) Clauses of this European Standard addressing essential requirements or other provisions of EU Directives68 Bibliography.69 EN 71-11:2005 (E) 3 Foreword This European Standard (EN 71-11:2005) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 52 “Safety of Toy
16、s”, the secretariat of which is held by DS. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by May 2006, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by May 2006. This European
17、 Standard has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s). For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this European Standard. T
18、his European Standard constitutes part 11 of the European Standard on Safety of Toys. This part should be read in conjunction with parts 9 and 10. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European S
19、tandard: Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EN 71-11:2005 (E) 4
20、 Introduction The European Standard EN 71 for “safety of toys” consists of the following parts: Part 1: Mechanical and physical properties Part 2: Flammability Part 3: Migration of certain elements Part 4: Experimental sets for chemistry and related activities Part 5: Chemical toys (sets) other than
21、 experimental sets Part 6: Graphical symbols for age warning labelling Part 7: Finger paints Requirements and test methods Part 8: Swings, slides and similar activity toys for indoor and outdoor family domestic use Part 9: Organic chemical compounds Requirements Part 10: Organic chemical compounds S
22、ample preparation and extraction Part 11: Organic chemical compounds Methods of analysis The European Standards EN 71-9, EN 71-10 and EN 71-11 were mandated by the European Commission (M/229) to address the risks presented by organic chemical compounds in toys by taking into account the potential ex
23、posure and toxicological effects of those substances considered to present the greatest risk to health. This European Standard specifies methods of analysis to enable assessment of compliance with the chemical requirements specified in EN 71-9 when toy and toy material extracts have been prepared ac
24、cording to the sampling procedures in EN 71-10. This part on methods of analysis should be read in conjunction with EN 71-9, which contains requirements for certain organic chemical compounds in toys, and EN 71-10, which describes sample preparation and extraction procedures. This European Standard
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