ASTM D3657-2003(2009) Standard Specification for Zipper Dimensions《拉链尺寸的标准规范》.pdf

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1、Designation: D3657 03 (Reapproved 2009)Standard Specification forZipper Dimensions1This standard is issued under the fixed designation D3657; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year oforiginal adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in pa

2、rentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. Asuperscript epsilon () indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.1. Scope1.1 This specification establishes standard dimensions forzippers of all materials for specified size designation; forequivalency, in inch-pound and me

3、tric units, of zipper lengthand length tolerances, of tape width and width tolerances, andof tape end lengths.1.2 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound unitsare to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated ineach system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, eachsystem sha

4、ll be used independently of the other. Combiningvalues from the systems may result in non-conformance withthe standard.1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of thesafety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is theresponsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-pri

5、ate safety and health practices and determine the applica-bility of regulatory limitations prior to use.2. Referenced Documents2.1 ASTM Standards:2D123 Terminology Relating to TextilesD2050 Terminology Relating to SubassembliesD2060 Test Methods for Measuring Zipper Dimensions3. Terminology3.1 Defin

6、itions:3.1.1 For definitions of zipper terms used in this standard,refer to Terminology D2050. For definitions of other textileterminology used in this standard refer to Terminology D123.4. Sampling4.1 Sample the lot and select the number of specimens asdirected in Methods D2060.5. Dimensions and Pe

7、rmissible Variations5.1 Zippers shall conform to the dimensions listed in Tables1-4.5.2 Tables 2 and 3 include tolerances which represent tradepractice and are in common use. The tolerances are not uniformbetween sizes because of differing requirements of the zippersbased on their normal end-use.5.3

8、 Table 2, within a size, has uniform plus tolerances.Minus tolerances increase nonuniformly with increasing lengthbecause that is accepted trade practice based on the require-ments of the end products in which the zippers are installed.5.3.1 Because zipper chain is composed of a series ofelements wi

9、th a prescribed pitch and each element must remaincomplete to function, it is impossible to manufacture a zipperdeliberately to an exact stated length. Therefore a shipment ofzippers of a stated length will not likely average the statedlength. Both the lot average length and the length of individual

10、zippers should fall within the tolerances in Table 2.5.4 Table 4 shows the metric conversion for standardinch-pound unit tape end lengths. Tape end length tolerancesare not shown due to widely varying end-use requirements andinherent zipper manufacturing dimension variations. Toler-ances to be obser

11、ved should be agreed upon between purchaserand supplier.6. Test Methods6.1 SizeDetermine the zipper size as directed in the mouthwidth procedure of Test Methods D2060.6.2 Zipper LengthDetermine the zipper length as directedin the length of completely assembled zipper procedure of TestMethods D2060.6

12、.3 Tape WidthDetermine the zipper tape width as di-rected in the tape width procedure of Test Methods D2060.1This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D13 on and isthe direct responsibility of Subcommittee D13.54 on Subassemblies. This specifi-cation was developed in cooperation

13、 with the Slide Fastener and Closure Associa-tion.Current edition approved July 1, 2009. Published November 2009. Originallyapproved in 1978. Last previous edition approved in 2003 as D3657 03. DOI:10.1520/D3657-03R09.2For reference ASTM standards, visit the ASTM Web Site, www.astm.org, orcontact AS

14、TM Customer Service at serviceastm.org. For Annual Book of ASTMStandards,volume information, refer to the standards Document Summary page onthe ASTM web site.1.TABLE 1 Zipper SizesSizeDesignationASlider Mouth Widthsmm in.1 and 2 up to 3.8 up to 0.1503 and 4 over 3.8 to 5.7 over 0.150 to 0.2255 and 6

15、 over 5.7 to 7.0 over 0.225 to 0.2757, 8, 9, and 10 over 7.0 over 0.275AZipper sizes are grouped in this table because the trade buys zippers on anend-use basis. For example, size 1 and 2 zippers are bought and used inter-changeably. Each zipper industry member assigns the actual number that isappli

16、cable for each particular product.1Copyright ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959, United States.6.4 Tape End LengthDetermine the zipper tape end lengthas directed in the length of tape end procedure of MethodsD2060.7. Conformance7.1 Material that

17、fails to conform to the requirements of thisspecification may be rejected. Rejection shall be reported to theproducer or supplier promptly and in writing. In case ofdissatisfaction with the results of the test, the producer orsupplier may make claim for a rehearing. The terms of therehearing shall b

18、e as agreed upon by the purchaser and thesupplier.8. Keywords8.1 dimensions; specifications; zippersASTM International takes no position respecting the validity of any patent rights asserted in connection with any item mentionedin this standard. Users of this standard are expressly advised that dete

19、rmination of the validity of any such patent rights, and the riskof infringement of such rights, are entirely their own responsibility.This standard is subject to revision at any time by the responsible technical committee and must be reviewed every five years andif not revised, either reapproved or

20、 withdrawn. Your comments are invited either for revision of this standard or for additional standardsand should be addressed to ASTM International Headquarters. Your comments will receive careful consideration at a meeting of theresponsible technical committee, which you may attend. If you feel tha

21、t your comments have not received a fair hearing you shouldmake your views known to the ASTM Committee on Standards, at the address shown below.This standard is copyrighted by ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959,United States. Individual reprints

22、(single or multiple copies) of this standard may be obtained by contacting ASTM at the aboveaddress or at 610-832-9585 (phone), 610-832-9555 (fax), or serviceastm.org (e-mail); or through the ASTM website(www.astm.org).TABLE 2 Zipper LengthsNominal LengthA,BTolerancecm in.Size1to4 Size5to6 Size7to10

23、mm in. mm in. mm in.7363 618 65 6316 66 61410 4 63 618 65 6316 66 61412 5 63 618 65 6316 66 61415 6 63 618 65 6316 66 61418 7 63 618 65 6316 66 61420 8 63 618 65 6316 66 61423 9 63 618 65 6316 66 61425 10 63 618 65 6316 66 61428 11 63 618 65 6316 66 61430 12 63 618 65 6316 66 61435 14 +3 5 +18 316 +

24、5 6 +316 14 +6 8 +14 51638 15 +3 5 +18 316 +5 6 +316 14 +6 8 +14 51640 16 +3 5 +18 316 +5 6 +316 14 +6 8 +14 51645 18 +3 5 +18 316 +5 6 +316 14 +6 8 +14 51650 20 +3 6 +18 14 +5 8 +316 516 +6 9 +14 3855 22 +3 6 +18 14 +5 8 +316 516 +6 9 +14 3860 24 +3 6 +18 14 +5 8 +316 516 +6 9 +14 3865 26 +3 8 +18

25、516 +5 9 +316 38 6 +6 11 +14 71670 28 +3 8 +18 516 +5 9 +316 38 +6 11 +14 71675 30 +3 8 +18 516 +5 9 +316 38 +6 11 +14 71680 32 +3 9 +18 38 +5 11 +316 716 +6 13 +14 1290 36 +3 9 +18 38 +5 11 +316 716 +6 13 +14 12ATo determine metric nominal length for zippers under 36 in. long which are not shown in

26、 this table, multiply the nominal length in inches by 2.54 and round to the nearest0.5 cm. To determine metric nominal length for zippers over 36 in. long, multiply the nominal length in inches by 2.54 and round to the nearest 5 cm.BFor lengths under 90 cm (36 in.) long which are not shown in the ta

27、ble, the plus and minus tolerance shall be that shown in the table for the next shorter length. Forlengths that exceed 90 cm (36 in.) the plus tolerance shall be that shown in Table 2 for the 90-cm. length. The minus tolerance shall be that shown in Table 2 for the 90-cm.length plus 3 mm (18 in.) fo

28、r each additional 30-cm (12-in.) increment or fraction thereof of length.TABLE 3 Tape WidthNominal Width,mmTolerance, mmNominal Width,in.Tolerance, in.6 6114 613211 61716 613213 6112 613214 61916 613216 6158 613219 6134 613221 611316 613225 611613232 614 6132TABLE 4 Tape End LengthsNominal Lengthmm in.1212193425 132 11438 11244 13450 2D3657 03 (2009)2