[外语类试卷]大学英语四级(语法与词汇)练习试卷12及答案与解析.doc
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1、大学英语四级(语法与词汇)练习试卷 12及答案与解析 一、 Vocabulary and Grammar Directions: There are some incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. 1 Maggie ran back to the kitchen, eggs _ carefully in her hands. ( A) to be held ( B) h
2、eld ( C) were held ( D) holding 2 Setting targets and measuring sticks to _ projects would definitely increase efficiency if done properly. ( A) justify ( B) evaluate ( C) indicate ( D) reckon 3 The smell of the meat was so bad that she felt sick and turned away _. ( A) in disgust ( B) in distance (
3、 C) in dishonor ( D) in dispute 4 People usually try to _the breakdown of their marriage by blaming their spouse. ( A) confirm ( B) justify ( C) clarify ( D) identify 5 If you buy something from abroad, you should pay _ on it when you go through the customs. ( A) rates ( B) taxes ( C) fines ( D) dut
4、ies 6 We tried to _ our conversation to arguments relevant to the topic. ( A) confirm ( B) confine ( C) confuse ( D) conduct 7 We asked them to come to our party, but they _ the invitation. ( A) denied ( B) declined ( C) rejected ( D) ignored 8 Although she was slimming, Jane found cream cakes quite
5、_. ( A) inevitable ( B) indispensable ( C) irresistible ( D) irreplaceable 9 He deserved the reward given _ his contributions to the project. ( A) in consideration of ( B) in reply to ( C) in answer to ( D) in accordance with 10 Scarcely had he got to the office_ his boss wanted to see him. ( A) unt
6、il ( B) than ( C) then ( D) when 11 If you rub certain things together, their surfaces become _ static electricity. ( A) caught up with ( B) charged with ( C) kept up with ( D) put up with 12 This advertising campaign has _ significantly _ the success of the new car. ( A) attributed; to ( B) contrib
7、uted; to ( C) dedicated; to ( D) devoted; to 13 He tried to cope with the ever-increasing burden of his work, but finally _ and had to take a complete rest. ( A) broke away ( B) broke down ( C) broke off ( D) broke through 14 Its very difficult to tell which of the two drivers was at _ in the car cr
8、ash. ( A) difficulty ( B) fault ( C) trouble ( D) wrong 15 The fact that some style is called a “fashion“ implies a social recognition that is temporary and will_ be replaced by a new style. ( A) rarely ( B) hardly ( C) eventually ( D) especially 16 Even when Joe was in his seventies he took part in
9、 swimming competitions, and a lot of younger people couldnt_him. ( A) keep up with ( B) keep up ( C) keep on ( D) keep off 17 When he tried to make a_ , he found that the hotel was completely filled because of a meeting. ( A) reservation ( B) claim ( C) mess ( D) review 18 But then he was wonderfull
10、y good-looking, with his brown hair, his_ face, and his grey eyes. ( A) distinct ( B) clear ( C) clear-cut ( D) apparent 19 You will be liable _ a heavy fine if you do that. ( A) for ( B) to ( C) at ( D) into 20 Since there were five different_ of the accident, it was difficult to know what really h
11、appened. ( A) outcomes ( B) interpretations ( C) quotations ( D) consequences 大学英语四级(语法与词汇)练习试卷 12答案与解析 一、 Vocabulary and Grammar Directions: There are some incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. 1 【正确答案】 B
12、 【试题解析】 本句要填的应是分词独立主格,即分词的逻辑主语 +分词 +其它部分。本句中 eggs是动做的承受者,因此应当用过去分词,所以 B)是答案。 【知识模块】 语法与词汇 2 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 语义连贯题。 A justify“证明 是正确的 ”; Bevaluate“评价,评估 ”; C indicate“指出,指明 ”; Dreckon“估计,计算 ”。确立目标和测量量 尺的目的是评估工程,因此答案选 B。 【知识模块】 语法与词汇 3 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 此题考点为介词短语辨析。四个选项的意思是: in disgust厌恶地“in distance远处;
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