[外语类试卷]大学英语四级(完形)练习试卷1及答案与解析.doc
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1、大学英语四级(完形)练习试卷 1及答案与解析 一、 Part V Cloze (15 minutes) Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. 0 Most worthwhile careers require some kind of specialized training. Id
2、eally, therefore, the choice of an【 C1】 _should be made even before choice of a curriculum in high school. Actually,【 C2】 _, most people make several job choices during their working lives,【 C3】 _because of economic and industrial changes and partly to improve their position. The “one perfect job“ d
3、oes not【 C4】 _. Young people should【 C5】 _enters into a broad flexible training program that will【 C6】_them for a field of work rather than for a single【 C7】 _. Unfortunately many young people have to make career plans【 C8】 _benefit of help from a(n)【 C9】 _vocational counselor or psychologist. Knowi
4、ng【 C10】_about the occupational world, or themselves for that matter, they choose their lifework on a hit-or-miss basis. Some【 C11】 _from job to job. Others【 C12】_to work in which they are unhappy and for which they are not fitted. One common mistake is choosing an occupation for【 C13】 _real or imag
5、ined prestige. Too many high school students-or their parents for them-choose the professional field,【 C14】 _both the relatively small proportion of workers in the professions and the extremely high educational and personal【 C15】 _.The imagined or real prestige of a profession or a white-collar job
6、is no good【 C16】_for choosing it as lifes work.【 C17】 _, these occupations are not always well paid, since a large【 C18】 _of jobs are in mechanical and manual work, the【 C19】 _of young people should give serious【 C20】 _to these fields. 1 【 C1】 ( A) identification ( B) entertainment ( C) accommodatio
7、n ( D) occupation 2 【 C2】 ( A) however ( B) therefore ( C) though ( D) thereby 3 【 C3】 ( A) entirely ( B) mainly ( C) partly ( D) possibly 4 【 C4】 ( A) fade ( B) vanish ( C) survive ( D) exist 5 【 C5】 ( A) since ( B) therefore ( C) furthermore ( D) moreover 6 【 C6】 ( A) make ( B) fit ( C) take ( D)
8、leave 7 【 C7】 ( A) job ( B) way ( C) means ( D) company 8 【 C8】 ( A) with ( B) for ( C) without ( D) to 9 【 C9】 ( A) competent ( B) competitive ( C) aggressive ( D) effective 10 【 C10】 ( A) little ( B) few ( C) much ( D) more 11 【 C11】 ( A) turn ( B) drift ( C) leave ( D) float 12 【 C12】 ( A) apply
9、( B) appeal ( C) stick ( D) turn 13 【 C13】 ( A) our ( B) its ( C) your ( D) their 14 【 C14】 ( A) concerning ( B) following ( C) considering ( D) disregarding 15 【 C15】 ( A) preferences ( B) requirements ( C) tendencies ( D) ambitions 16 【 C16】 ( A) resource ( B) background ( C) reason ( D) basis 17
10、【 C17】 ( A) Therefore ( B) Nevertheless ( C) However ( D) Moreover 18 【 C18】 ( A) rate ( B) thickness ( C) proportion ( D) density 19 【 C19】 ( A) majority ( B) mass ( C) minority ( D) multitude 20 【 C20】 ( A) proposal ( B) suggestion ( C) consideration ( D) appraisal 20 The horse and carriage is a t
11、hing of past, but love and marriage axe still with us and still closely interrelated. Most American marriages,【 C1】 _first marriage uniting young people, are the result of mutual attraction and affection【 C2】 _than practical considerations. In the United States, parents do not【 C3】 _marriages for th
12、eir children. Teenagers begin【 C4】 _in high school and usually find mates through their own academic and social【 C5】 _. Though young people feel free to choose their friends from【 C6】 _groups, most choose a mate of similar【 C7】 _. This is due in part to parental guidance. Parents cannot【 C8】 _spouse
13、s(配偶 )for their children, but they can usually【 C9】_choices by voicing disapproval of someone they consider unsuitable. 【 C10】 _, marriages between members of different groups(interclass, interfaith, and interracial marriages)are【 C11】 _, probably because of the greater mobility of todays youth and
14、the fact that they are【 C12】 _by fewer prejudices than their parents. Many young people leave their hometowns to attend college, serve in the armed forces,【 C13】 _pursue a career in a bigger city. Once away from home and family, they are more【 C14】 _to date and many outside their own social group. I
15、n mobile American society, interclass marriages are neither【 C15】 _nor astonishing. Interfaith marriages are【 C16】 _the rise, especially between Protestants(基督教徒 )and Catholics(天主教徒 ). On the other hand, interracial marriages are still very【 C17】 _. It can be difficult for interracial couples to fin
16、d a place to live, maintain friendships, and【 C18】 _a family. Marriages between people of different national【 C19】 _(but the same race and religion)have been commonplace here【 C20】 _. colonial times. 21 【 C1】 ( A) specially ( B) naturally ( C) particularly ( D) fortunately 22 【 C2】 ( A) more ( B) ra
17、ther ( C) less ( D) better 23 【 C3】 ( A) arrange ( B) engage ( C) manage ( D) propose 24 【 C4】 ( A) appointing ( B) dating ( C) marrying ( D) playing 25 【 C5】 ( A) positions ( B) associations ( C) contracts ( D) contacts 26 【 C6】 ( A) separate ( B) identical ( C) independent ( D) different 27 【 C7】
18、( A) background ( B) situation ( C) circumstance ( D) condition 28 【 C8】 ( A) object ( B) reject ( C) select ( D) approve 29 【 C9】 ( A) influence ( B) make ( C) afford ( D) provide 30 【 C10】 ( A) Therefore ( B) However ( C) Moreover ( D) Likewise 31 【 C11】 ( A) declining ( B) prohibiting ( C) increa
19、sing ( D) reducing 32 【 C12】 ( A) respected ( B) retained ( C) reserved ( D) restricted 33 【 C13】 ( A) but ( B) or ( C) so ( D) unless 34 【 C14】 ( A) likely ( B) possible ( C) reluctant ( D) eager 35 【 C15】 ( A) scarce ( B) risky ( C) rare ( D) rigid 36 【 C16】 ( A) in ( B) at ( C) for ( D) on 37 【 C
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