[外语类试卷]大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷1及答案与解析.doc
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1、大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷 1及答案与解析 一、 Vocabulary and Grammar Directions: There are some incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. 1 During his absence, Sophia _ from the showroom and joined her sisters. ( A) ascended (
2、 B) declined ( C) descended ( D) plunged 2 Frankly, I would not be surprised if he is _ from military service because of his bad sight. ( A) exempt ( B) alert ( C) separable ( D) isolated 3 Small farms and the lack of modern technology have_ agricultural production. ( A) blundered ( B) tangled ( C)
3、bewildered ( D) hampered 4 When I_ my senses, I found myself wrapped up in bed in my little room, with Grandma bending over me. ( A) woke up ( B) took to ( C) picked up ( D) came to 5 According to the American Red Cross, blood donors are _ needed after natural disasters or other catastrophes. ( A) b
4、izarrely ( B) urgently ( C) fantastically ( D) verbally 6 The president inherited the economic problems from his _. ( A) successor ( B) predecessor ( C) precedent ( D) forerunner 7 There are some _ between their two descriptions; we are puzzled which we should believe. ( A) discrepancies ( B) distra
5、ctions ( C) diversions ( D) discretions 8 Measures of the American Government to combat terrorism will be high on the_. ( A) agenda ( B) schedule ( C) routine ( D) timetable 9 Sibyl was the most _ , helpful, and generous person to work with. ( A) graceful ( B) grateful ( C) gracious ( D) gorgeous 10
6、 The concept of universal elementary education, regardless of sex, had been born, but it was still in the _ of the single-sex school. ( A) realm ( B) terrain ( C) plateau ( D) latitude 11 That remote _ mountain country has become great tourist attraction since 1990s. ( A) vacant ( B) barren ( C) , w
7、eird ( D) bald 12 On that bitterly cold winter night, few people walked along the _ narrow street. ( A) deserted ( B) disregarded ( C) isolated ( D) neglected 13 These areas rely on agriculture almost _ , having few minerals resources and underdeveloped industry. ( A) respectively ( B) extraordinari
8、ly ( C) incredibly ( D) exclusively 14 With the help of the neon lights the urban night view became so attractive that it _ any description. ( A) overwhelmed ( B) conformed ( C) transcended ( D) dominated 15 There is no electricity again. A _ has blown, causing the lights to fail. ( A) fuse ( B) wir
9、e ( C) plug ( D) circuit 16 The International Monetary Fund has done a lot to _ the exchange rate and to ease the problems of the member countries with deficit. ( A) mobilize ( B) minimize ( C) stabilize ( D) generalize 17 The year 1939 _ the conquest of Poland by Germany. ( A) withdrew ( B) witness
10、ed ( C) wrecked ( D) worshiped 18 An area several times as large is suffering a decline in productivity as it is_ by overuse. ( A) depressed ( B) defaulted ( C) deteriorated ( D) degraded 19 The _ the doctor faced was whether he should tell the patient the truth. ( A) dilemma ( B) paradox ( C) junct
11、ion ( D) conflict 20 All the periodicals to which the library_ are to be ordered for a further year. ( A) ascribes ( B) orders ( C) reclaims ( D) subscribes 大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷 1答案与解析 一、 Vocabulary and Grammar Directions: There are some incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are fo
12、ur choices. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. 1 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 语义连贯题。题干描述的是索菲亚的一个动作。 Aascended“上升,向上移动 ”。 Bdeclined“下降,下滑 ”,强调重要性或者数量的下降。Cdescended“下降,向下延伸 ”,强调 下降的动作和方向。 Dplunged“跳入,陷入 ”。根据题干,索菲亚想和姐妹们相聚,不可能是上到屋子里,而应该是下来,强调下来的方向,选项 C符合题意。 【知识模块】 语法与词汇 2 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 形容词辨义。这
13、四个选项都是形容词, exempt表示 “(常与 from连用 )被豁免的;被免除的 ”, alert表示 “警觉的,警惕的,机警的 ”, separable意指“可分离的,分开的 ”, isolated 表示 “隔离的,孤立的,单独的 ”,根据句意,因视力不好被免除兵役,所以 A)项符 合题目要求。 【知识模块】 语法与词汇 3 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 题意是:小农场和现代技术的缺乏已 _ 了农业生产。 D hampered“妨碍,阻碍 ”,符合题意。 A blundered“不慎说出 ”, B tangled“纠缠,使陷入 ”, C bewildered“迷惑,使为难 ”都与题意不
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