[外语类试卷]大学英语六级改革适用（听力）模拟试卷345及答案与解析.doc

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1、大学英语六级改革适用（听力）模拟试卷 345及答案与解析 Section A （ A） The University faculty. （ B） The Student Association. （ C） The Alumni Association. （ D） The President office. （ A） They are grateful students. （ B） They are “brains“. （ C） They are hard-working students. （ D） They are fun people. （ A） She is the organizer.

2、 （ B） She is contributing to some part of it. （ C） She is the head of the Alumni Association. （ D） She was a student of the university once. （ A） Going to Italy vs. helping her mother. （ B） Going to Nepal vs. staying home. （ C） Having fun vs. making money. （ D） Attending her family vs improving her

3、job skills. （ A） Find a high-paying part-time job. （ B） Practice his knowledge in field work. （ C） Borrow some money from financial aid. （ D） Prepare for his last academic year in advance. （ A） Many programs are provided. （ B） It is difficult to get in. （ C） Students fees are rather high. （ D） Stude

4、nts have many chances to go abroad. （ A） Specific paycheck. （ B） Sense of accomplishment. （ C） Chances of promotion. （ D） Awards she deserves. （ A） List her greatest strengths and weaknesses. （ B） Say something about her likes and dislikes. （ C） Write a brief report to her department manager. （ D） J

5、ustify her choice for joining a small and young firm. （ A） Talking about her dislike of any subject. （ B） Regretting not getting along with her partners. （ C） Telling lies about her ability and disgrace. （ D） Making reference to her former employers. （ A） That will ensure her success in the speech c

6、ontest. （ B） That will earn her additional scores in the exam. （ C） That will convey her interest in the host company. （ D） That will influence her superiors decision of award. （ A） The erupted lava （ B） The destructive ash. （ C） The unbearable heat. （ D） The poisonous gas. （ A） Indonesia （ B） Yello

7、wstone National Park. （ C） The Wales. （ D） The Great Britain. （ A） By observing the ordinary ones that have already erupted. （ B） By studying the larger part of a volcano hidden underground. （ C） By tapping their potential of imagination. （ D） By resorting to past information and modern technology.

8、（ A） She knows nothing about the tennis courts. （ B） She does not have a good sense of distance. （ C） She is also a stranger to the university. （ D） She can serve as a great tourist guide. （ A） A large amount of money was donated by an unknown player. （ B） A schoolfellow raised millions of dollars f

9、or the construction. （ C） The school got a large fund from the local government. （ D） A rich businessman in the town contributed some money. （ A） Tennis. （ B） Hockey. （ C） Gymnastics. （ D） Bridge. （ A） Introduce the woman to his friends. （ B） Get familiar with the university campus. （ C） Go to the t

10、ennis courts for an appointment. （ D） Take part in a tennis contest at a sports meeting. 大学英语六级改革适用（听力）模拟试卷 345答案与解析 Section A 1 【听力原文】 M: Excuse me. May I have some information about the reception party that you are advertising outside? Its for new students, isnt that right? W: Thats right and what

11、 would you like to know about it? M: Well, Im not really sure what the purpose of the event is. W: The party will provide students with a chance to get to know each other, and a chance for students who have successfully been through university to pass on some valuable advice. M: Whos organizing the

12、event? Is it the faculty or.? W: Actually, it is the Alumni Association. So, Its strictly a student-to-student event. M: I hope we wont have to sit through a lot of boring speeches. I mean, arent these students just “brains“ anyway? What can they actually do to help a guy like me? W: No, 14these peo

13、ple are not “brains“ at all. The Alumni are simply a group of normal, but grateful students who hope that, by sharing their experiences with new students, they can help more students to successfully graduate. M: But will we have any time for some fun at this party? W: Most of the time will be split

14、between eating, dancing, and singing so not to worry. However, some words of wisdom from the former students should not be missed. M: Youve got a point. Those are, after all, success stories if theyve managed to survive university life. I hear about only half of all students who start university act

15、ually finish it. W: And besides that, theres another reason to go. M: Whats that? W: The pie theyll be serving is delicious. I know it since Im the one who will be making it. 13. Who is organizing the event? 14. What does the woman say about the event organizers? 15. What can be inferred about the w

16、omans role in the party? 1 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 女士说组织该活动的是校友联合会，故选 C。听到什么选什么。 【知识模块】 长对话 2 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 女士说组织者都是些感恩的学生，并不是 “brains”，故选 A。 【知识模块】 长对话 3 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 女士说自己知道活动会提供很可口的馅饼，并且说自己会帮忙做馅饼，可见她也在当中贡献了自己的力量，故选 B。 A项属于强干扰项，虽然女士回答了男士的所有问题，但是没有根据显示女士就是组织者，答题时要排除主观 臆测的干扰。 【知识模块】 长对话 4 【听力原文】 M: Hi,

17、 Wendy. Only two more weeks of classes, eight school days actually, then exams start. W: Yes, Sven. I will be glad when exams are over. M: What are you doing for the summer break? W: I would like to go to Italy and work at a restaurant in Florence. My uncle owns a restaurant specializing in seafood

18、and he has offered me a casual job. M: That would be a wonderful summer. W: Yes, I really wanna go. But the problem is my father had a heart attack three weeks ago. I am the only one to help my mother. It is such a dilemma. I dont know what to do. M: Yes, that would be a very difficult decision. W:

19、I am leaning towards going to Italy, but I just feel so guilty. What about you, Sven? What are your plans for the summer? M: Well, I have a dilemma, too. I would love to go to Nepal as a volunteer to instruct local residents in engineering skills. W: It would be a chance to share what you already kn

20、ow. M: However, I dont find out until next week whether or not I have been accepted into the program. If I do get accepted, I wont be making any money and I need money to return to university for my final year in September. W: I can see your problem. Cant you borrow money from financial aid for your

21、 final year? M: Probably, but I hate to start off with a lot of debt. Engineering fees are rising by 10 percent next year. It is not an inexpensive faculty to be in. 9. What is the womans main dilemma? 10. What does the man love to do in the summer? 11. What do we know about engineering faculty? 4 【

22、正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 女士想去 Italy但父亲生病，母亲需要帮忙，所以她进退两难， A正确。 B中的 going to Nepal和 C中的 making money是男士面临的两难选择。这一类型的题目关键是要听清问题是问 “谁做什么 ”，听录音的过程中在选项旁边应做适当的记录。 【知识模块】 长对话 5 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 听到男士说 “I have a dilemma， too ”后就应该注意具体的dilemma是什么。 B是原文的同义表达。 C是女士的建议而非男士的初衷。 【知识模块】 长对话 6 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 根据男士最后所说的双重否定 not

23、inexpensive可知学费很expensive，即 C。语义强调处常设考点，考生应特别注意。 【知识模块】 长对话 7 【听力原文】 M: Lets look at your problem: you always fail the job interviews. W: It seems so, sir. And the thing is that I always find those questions hard to answer. For example, they always ask me what I think is important in a job. M: In th

24、is case, you should mention specific rewards other than paycheck, for example, 12challenge and the feeling of accomplishment. W: That sounds good. And they often ask what makes me decide to join their company, especially when they are rather small and young. M: You can tell them that you believe you

25、 would have better opportunities with a small but rapidly expanding company like theirs. W: Great. I think the most difficult question is what my greatest strengths and weaknesses are. M: They are tough questions. For your greatest strengths, give a response like this: “I can see what needs to be do

26、ne and do it.“ or “I work well with others.“ W: Terrific. M: For your weaknesses, you can identify one or two, such as “I tend to drive myself too hard“. The trick is to describe a weakness so that it could also be considered a virtue. W: I see. Sometimes they also ask me what I dont like about my p

27、revious jobs. M: You can talk about the things you dont like, but 14avoid making even slightest reference to any of your former employers. W: Ill remember that. M: Never forget to have at least one question ready, because the interviewer usually asks if you have any questions about the job or the co

28、mpany at the end of the interviews. W: I understand employers like a candidate who is interested in the organization. M: Right. If you can smoothly apply answers like these during the interview, you are bound to make a good impression. 12. What is the woman suggested to mention when asked what is im

29、portant to her in an interview? 13. What is the womans biggest problem in an interview? 14. What does the man warn against doing when it comes to previous experience? 15. Why should the woman have at least one question ready beforehand? 7 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 听到 what I think is important时，注意男士的建议。 B中的 se

30、nse与原文的 feeling同义。故 B正确。 【知识模块】 长对话 8 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 听到 the most difficult question时应该知道后面的信息 (greatest strengths and weaknesses)就是此题答案，即 A。语义强调处是听音重点。 【知识模块】 长对话 9 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 女士提到 what I dont like about my previous jobs时，男士用avoid提出告诫，后面的信息就是此题答案，即 D。 【知识模块】 长对话 10 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 这是男士给女士的最后一条

31、建议，女士表示理解，因为雇主喜欢那些对自己公司有兴趣的应聘者，故 C正确。 speech contest和 exam均未提及，所以 A、 B错； D中的 superior是不存在的，因为没正式聘用前，她还没有上司，另外， award也是无中生有的词。 【 知识模块】 长对话 11 【听力原文】 M: Good morning, class. W: Good morning, sir. M: Today well discuss volcanoes. Can you tell me the most dangerous thing about a volcano? W: I think the

32、most dangerous hazard of a volcano comes from the lava that flows out of it. M: Good guess. Although your answer makes sense, the biggest killer from a volcano comes from the ash, not the lava. In fact, ash causes serious problems and can make humans and animals sick: it can even kill them. Ash also

33、 reduces sunlight and can start heavy rainfalls that lead to mudslides. Did you know that it only takes 30 centimeters of dry ash to collapse a roof of a building? Ash also contaminates water supplies, and kills crops. As you can see, ash causes the most destruction. W: Professor, are there differen

34、t sizes of volcanoes? M: Absolutely. There are ordinary volcanoes that can kill thousands of people and often destroy whole cities, and there are super volcanoes which are highly explosive and can kill billions of people and even destroy an entire continent. W: Are there any super volcanoes in the w

35、orld today? M: Actually, yes. There are 40 super volcanoes. One is in Yellowstone National Park in the United States and two others in Britain. Super volcanoes are quite rare with the last eruption occurring about 74,000 years ago in Indonesia. W: How do super volcanoes differ from ordinary volcanoe

36、s and are they easy to find? M: By and large, most people would not be able to recognize a super volcano. Like an iceberg, the larger part of a volcano is hidden. W: Professor, if the volcano hasnt erupted then how do scientists know what might happen? M: Well, the scientists are relying on past inf

37、ormation from the volcano that erupted in Indonesia and they also forecast their predictions using computer models. 9. What is the most dangerous thing about a volcano? 10. Where did the last eruption of super volcano occur? 11. How can scientists predict the future of volcanoes? 11 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】

38、B是反复明确听到的信息。 A先被女士提及，但随即被男士否定。原文出现了最高级 the biggest killer，之后 的内容就是答案所在。 【知识模块】 长对话 12 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 A是提到 last eruption后听到的地点，为答案。对于对话中提及的时间、地点、数据、顺序应该特别注意，尽量记录在相关选项旁，如 B1， D2，分别表示在该地有 1、 2个 super volcanoes。 【知识模块】 长对话 13 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 D是男士最后一句话的同义概括。 【知识模块】 长对话 14 【听力原文】 M: Excuse me, could you

39、please tell me how to get to the tennis courts? W: They are right next to the Sports Complex. M: I am new to the university and I dont know where the Sports Complex is, either. W: Well, its about a five-minute walk. M: Oh. W: Head down this main road for two blocks. Turn right at the clock tower and

40、 you will be on Bute Avenue. Walk on Bute for a couple of blocks, maybe 3 blocks. M: You already have me walking about 5 blocks. Are you sure it is only a five-minute walk? W: Maybe, it is longer actually, it could be more, like ten minutes. I am not sure. M: Do you know if there is a bus stop there

41、? W: Yes, the bus stop is in front of the pool, but bus service is quite slow during the day. M: Are the tennis courts in good condition? W: Yes, this university is very lucky to have such sports facilities. M: Thats what Ive heard. Did a rich person donate some money? W: Yes, about 5 or 6 years ago

42、, the rumor is that a famous hockey player left millions of dollars to build a new sports complex. It was an anonymous donation actually. Im sorry to say, I almost never used it after my first year. Besides studying I took up cards I love playing bridge. M: Well, I hope to get in good shape here. Im

43、 meeting a friend at the tennis courts in fifteen minutes, so Id better be going. W: Yes, you should. Now that I think about it, it may be close to twenty minutes walk to get there. 12. What can be inferred about the woman? 13. How did the university probably obtain the new sports facilities? 14. Wh

44、at is the womans favorite game? 15. What is the man trying to do? 14 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 女士最初指路时说只要 5分钟，然后又说 10分钟，最后说恐怕要20分钟才能到男士要去的目的地，所以很没有距离观念，即 B。根据她所提供的其他信息可以排除 A和 C。 D实在是太讽刺了，故排除。本题虽然跨度较大，但是由于时间数据很容易捕捉并对比，不难总结出女士的距离观念差。 【知识模块】 长对话 15 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 选项是有关钱从哪里来的，关键是听对话 中提到谁捐款，听到男士问 “Did a rich person ”后便要留心女士的回答。注意女士说的关键词 player和 anonymous donation。 【知识模块】 长对话 16 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 此题为明示信息，看到选项就可以预测，问的是一种游戏或者运动。女士说自己喜欢打桥牌 (bridge)，故选 D。做题时注意排除 hockey引起的干扰。 【知识模块】 长对话 17 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 行动计划题。开头男士就问女士网球场在哪里，最后又说自 己和朋友约好 15分钟后见面，选 C。 【知识模块】 长对话