[外语类试卷]国家公共英语(一级)笔试模拟试卷313及答案与解析.doc
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1、国家公共英语(一级)笔试模拟试卷 313及答案与解析 第一节 图片判断 在本节中,你将听到 10 个句子或对话,每个句子或对话配有 A、 B、 C三幅图片。请选择与句子或对话内容相符合的一幅图片,并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每个句子或对话读两遍。 1 2 3 4 5 第二节 对话理解 在本节中,你将听到 15 个对话,每个对话有一个问题。请从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有 15秒 钟的停顿,以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。 6 What do we know from the conv
2、ersation? ( A) It often snows. ( B) It wont snow tomorrow. ( C) It hasnt snowed for years. 7 How long will it take them to get to New York? ( A) About 2 hours. ( B) About 3 hours. ( C) About 5 hours. 8 What does the man mean? ( A) The library is far away. ( B) He often goes to the library. ( C) He k
3、nows the way to the library. 9 What is true about the man? ( A) He thinks the plan will work. ( B) He thinks the plan will not work. ( C) He is not sure whether the plan will work. 10 What do we know from the conversation? ( A) George doesnt have the pen with him. ( B) George will use the pen for hi
4、s next class. ( C) George has returned the pen to the woman. 第一节 单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话,从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出一个能 填入空白处的最佳选项。 11 You look so _. Is there anything wrong with you? ( A) fine ( B) good ( C) bad 12 Bobs wife isnt able to do anything for _ because she is ill. ( A) themselves ( B) himself ( C) herself
5、13 Almost no one fails _ his drivers test on the first day. ( A) pass ( B) passing ( C) to pass 14 Everything in the stores _ expensive now. ( A) am ( B) is ( C) are 15 Mr. Smith is full of _. He likes to make other people laugh. ( A) fun ( B) care ( C) trouble 16 Nicola left school at eighteen, wen
6、t to college, _ then worked at an airport. ( A) so ( B) and ( C) or 17 Our garden is the second _ one in our town. ( A) large ( B) larger ( C) largest 18 My son has studied in the university _ last September. ( A) for ( B) since ( C) after 19 Jack, together with Mary, _ to school every day. ( A) wal
7、k ( B) walks ( C) are walking 20 We drove _ several villages before we reached the mountain at last. ( A) through ( B) over ( C) across 21 Work fast but _ not to make mistakes. ( A) hope ( B) do ( C) try 22 I really dont know _ hes so angry. ( A) where ( B) how ( C) why 23 You _ buy this book. I hav
8、e already bought one for you. ( A) mustnt ( B) neednt ( C) wont 24 The homeless boy slept on the ground _ his dirty shirt as a cover. ( A) with ( B) by ( C) on 25 Please tell Ms. Mayberry that I have _ to a meeting. ( A) gone ( B) taken ( C) left 第二节 完型填空 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
9、25 Joseph Concord, a famous English writer, said that (41) a writer his wish was “to make you hear, to make you feel-it is, before all, (42) you see. “A good short story (43) leaves a deep impression(印象 ) to be turned over and over (44) the mind. After (45) the story, the reader should have (46) to
10、think about. In order to read a short story with (47) understanding, the reader must know not only the plot (情节 ) of the story, but (48) the subject of the story. Readers need (49) how the story is told as well, so that they can hear and see and (50) it. 26 【 C1】 ( A) of ( B) like ( C) as 27 【 C2】 (
11、 A) to make ( B) making ( C) made 28 【 C3】 ( A) never ( B) almost ( C) often 29 【 C4】 ( A) at ( B) in ( C) for 30 【 C5】 ( A) ending ( B) finishing ( C) seeing 31 【 C6】 ( A) something ( B) anything ( C) nothing 32 【 C7】 ( A) all ( B) well ( C) full 33 【 C8】 ( A) still ( B) also ( C) too 34 【 C9】 ( A)
12、 known ( B) knowing ( C) to know 35 【 C10】 ( A) read ( B) write ( C) feel 第一节 词语配伍 从下栏所给选项中选出与各项意义相符的选项,并在答题卡 1上将该项涂黑。 35 A juice B friend C baby D sugar E guest F coffee G meat 36 He/She pays a visit to your house. 37 You know and like him/her well. 38 You use it to make food sweet. 39 You get it f
13、rom fruit for drinking. 40 You take it from animals as food. 第二节 短文理解 1 阅读下面短文,从 A(Right)、 B(Wrong)、 C(Doesnt Say)三个判断中选择一个正确选项。 40 One mistake that schools and parents often make is to think that its not necessary to teach traffic laws (交通法规 ) until the child is old enough to drive a car. Some chil
14、dren die in traffic on bikes before then because they havent learned traffic laws. Many children become bad drivers even after they are old enough to drive. They think they know traffic laws when they dont. Some people dont know the laws for bike travel because they didnt learn the laws as children.
15、 For example, I have been told several times that a car has the right of way over a bike because it is bigger and faster. In our traffic laws there is no mention of the bigger, faster vehicle (车辆 ) having the right of way ! But we do have a law saying that the slower vehicle must keep to the right f
16、or the faster vehicle to pass. While they are young, children must be taught to follow traffic laws. They mustnt run across the street in front of a car, and they must stop at a red light when riding their bikes. They need to know that breaking traffic laws will bring them trouble. 41 Children had b
17、etter learn traffic laws before they can drive. ( A) Right ( B) Wrong ( C) Doesnt Say 42 It is necessary for parents to drive their children to school. ( A) Right ( B) Wrong ( C) Doesnt Say 43 Some bad drivers believe they know traffic laws very well. ( A) Right ( B) Wrong ( C) Doesnt Say 44 Cars an
18、d bikes have the same right of way. ( A) Right ( B) Wrong ( C) Doesnt Say 45 Young children must be fined if they break traffic laws. ( A) Right ( B) Wrong ( C) Doesnt Say 第三节 短文理解 2 阅读下列短文,从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。 45 I love my job, though the pay is not great. What I like best about this job is bein
19、g outdoors (在户外 ), seeing how the city changes from season to season. Being in an office, you cant watch each day of the changing seasons. Driving so much, Ive seen places that I never would have seen in another job. And I love all kinds of weather. I like to leave the window down in a fine rain and
20、 let it just blow in on me. Out in the countryside on a long drive, with the fresh (新鲜的 )air and the shining sun, you just seem to want to drive all your life. At least(至少 ), thats how it is for me. I enjoy meeting so many different people, too. I might not have met some of them before this job. Som
21、e people are in the greatest rush and say,“ Get me there as fast as you can. “They are in such a hurry that they often forget to pay when they get there. A few people dont like to have a woman driver. The only great difficulty in this work for me is to drive at night. I have two little children. 46
22、What is the writer? ( A) A bus driver. ( B) A taxi driver. ( C) A train driver. 47 The writer likes her job because she can _. ( A) visit big cities ( B) see different places ( C) make a lot of money 48 What does the word “rush mean in“ .in the greatest rush.“? ( A) Surprise. ( B) Trouble. ( C) Hurr
23、y. 49 Which is true according to the text? ( A) Few women work as drivers. ( B) Not everyone likes a woman driver. ( C) People dont want to pay a woman driver. 50 What is the writers problem with her job? ( A) Working at night. ( B) Working outdoors. ( C) Working in bad weather. 50 Everyone, old or
24、young, likes travel. People travel not only to see things but also to meet and learn about the people in other lands. As we travel we see a lot of things. We see hills, rivers, lowlands and many other things that nature (大自然 ) has created (创造 ). These are very beautiful things to see. The lakes and
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