[外语类试卷]国家公共英语(一级)笔试模拟试卷289及答案与解析.doc
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1、国家公共英语(一级)笔试模拟试卷 289及答案与解析 第一节 图片判断 在本节中,你将听到 10 个句子或对话,每个句子或对话配有 A、 B、 C三幅图片。请选择与句子或对话内容相符合的一幅图片,并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每个句子或对话读两遍。 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 第二节 对话理解 在本节中,你将听到 15 个对话,每个对话有一个问题。请从 A、 B、 C三个选项 中选出答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。 11 When will the mee
2、ting begin? ( A) 10 in the morning. ( B) 11 in the morning. ( C) 2 in the afternoon. 12 Will the doctor come? ( A) No, he wont . ( B) Yes, he will come soon. ( C) We dont know. 13 What will Jane do on Sunday? ( A) Go fishing. ( B) go swimming. ( C) go boating. 14 What happend to the woman? ( A) She
3、didnt go to the party. ( B) She was late. ( C) She had a good time. 15 What will the mother do? ( A) Do house working. ( B) Do cooking. ( C) Wash clothes. 16 What time is it? ( A) 12 at the noon. ( B) 2 in the afternoon. ( C) 2 in the morning. 17 Where are they? ( A) In a shop. ( B) At the railway s
4、tation. ( C) At school. 18 Where are they maybe in ? ( A) At school. ( B) In a park. ( C) At home. 19 What will the man do? ( A) Buy some drinks for the woman. ( B) Stop smoking. ( C) Go on smoking. 20 Can the man turn on the heater? ( A) Yes, he can. ( B) No, he cant . ( C) We dont know. 21 Does th
5、e woman know the way? ( A) She doesnt know it clearly. ( B) Of course she knows it clearly. ( C) No, she knows nothing about it. 22 Where is Henry? ( A) At school. ( B) Just went out. ( C) At home. 23 Who feels hungry? ( A) The man. ( B) The woman. ( C) Both A and B. 24 What does the man mean? ( A)
6、He doesnt agree. ( B) He agrees. ( C) He has no idea about it. 25 What happend to Marys mother? ( A) She is ill. ( B) She is old. ( C) She is tired. 第一节 单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话,从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 26 Dont worry. The children are now old enough to_themselves. ( A) look round ( B) look after ( C) l
7、ook for 27 He felt_when he heard the bad news. ( A) happy ( B) pleased ( C) sad 28 I was listening to the music_there was a knock at the door. ( A) when ( B) while ( C) because 29 Tell Mr. Wang to go to Mr. Lis office when you_him. ( A) saw ( B) will see ( C) see 30 This box is_than that one. ( A) h
8、eavier ( B) heavy ( C) heaviest 31 Mr. Smith will have something_at the class meeting this afternoon. ( A) to tell ( B) to speak ( C) to say 32 You dont need to describe (描述 ) her. I_her several times. ( A) met ( B) have met ( C) meet 33 Both he and I_hard at Chinese. ( A) am working ( B) is working
9、 ( C) are working 34 _is the population of Canada? ( A) How many ( B) What ( C) Which 35 The film is_ interesting_I want to see it again. ( A) too, to ( B) very, that ( C) so, that 36 We have studied for two hours. Lets stop_. ( A) have a rest ( B) to have a rest ( C) having a rest 37 _house is that
10、? Its mine. ( A) Who ( B) Whom ( C) Whose 38 Please give me_. ( A) two cups of milks ( B) two cup of milk ( C) two cups of milk 39 This factory has been _ for two weeks. ( A) open ( B) opening ( C) opened 40 Must I clean the roon now? No, you_. ( A) cant ( B) mustnt ( C) neednt 第二节 完型填空 阅读下面短文,从短文后所
11、给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 40 In some parts of the world there are large deserts (沙漠 ). There are no trees 41 water there. Travellers must take 42 and water with them. The only animal who can walk 43 the desert is the camel (骆驼 ). He can go 44 food and water for a long time, and can carry heavy
12、 things. People call the 45 “the ship of the desert. “ The camel is very big. He has one or two hamps (驼峰 ) on his back, short ears and a long 46 The camels humps hold fat(脂肪 ), and his stomach (胃 ) holds water in twelve deep pockets. Each pocket 47 a mouth. When the camel 48 some water, he can get
13、it out of the 49 . The camels food is 50 . ( A) and ( B) and no ( C) any ( A) meat ( B) food ( C) milk ( A) out of ( B) across ( C) through ( A) without ( B) with ( C) into ( A) dog ( B) elephant ( C) camel ( A) nose ( B) neck ( C) mouth ( A) has ( B) have ( C) there is ( A) wanted ( B) want ( C) wa
14、nts ( A) bags ( B) pockets ( C) mouth ( A) bread ( B) meat ( C) grass and leaves 第一节 词语配伍 从下栏所给 选项中选出与各项意义相符的选项,并在答题卡 1上将该项涂黑。 50 Atwice Bwinter Cfish Dsleep Ecool Funcle Gtalk 51 go to bed 52 say something with another person 53 fathers brother 54 two times 55 the last season of a year 第二节 短文理解 1 阅
15、读下面短文,从 A(Right)、 B(Wrong)、 C(Doesnt Say)三个判断中选择一个正确选项。 55 Dolly the clone (克隆羊多利 ) was born a lamb, but her chromosomes (染色体 ) tell a differen story. They say she was already a few years old by the time she left her mothers womb. Scientists at the Roslin Institute in Scotland finally took a close l
16、ook at Dollys chromosomes and found that their ends, or telomeres(端粒 染色体端位上的着色点 ), are shorter than those of normal sheep of Dollys age. Telomeres, scientists think, are a major factor in aging the shorter they are, the closer the cell is to dying. The scientists also looked at the telomere length o
17、f two other sheep, one cloned from a 9-day-old embryonic cell(受孕的胚胎细胞 ) and the other from a 25-day -old fetal cell. The sheep cloned from the 9-day -old cell had the longest telomeres of the three, suggesting that the key factor in determining telomere length seems to be the number of divisions the
18、 cell undergoes before being cloned. All three clones appear to be healthy, and whether the animals will have a shorter life span as a result of their shorter telomeres remains an open question. But the shortened telomeres do suggest that genetic blueprints may wear out over time, making it impossib
19、le to clone an animal endlessly. 56 Dolly is exactly the same as an ordinary lamb. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 57 Dolly will live longer than an ordinary lamb. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 58 Among the three mentioned the sheep cloned from a 1-day old embryonic cell is the y
20、oungest. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 59 Countless sheep can be cloned from one fetal cell. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 60 Further study should be made about the age of clones. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 第三节 短文理解 2 阅读下列短文,从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。 60 The police i
21、n the big city were looking for a thief. At last they caught him. While they were taking photos of his from the front, from the left, from the right, with a hat, without a hat, he suddendly attacked the policemen and ran off. They tried to catch him, but he got away. A week later the telephone rang
22、in the police station, and somebody said, “You are looking for Bill Cross, arent you?“ “Yes. Can you tell us where he is now?“ “Well, he went to Waterbridge an hour ago. “ Waterbridge was a small town 150 kilometres away from the city. Four photos of the thief were sent to the police in Waterbridge
23、at once by the city police. Less than twelve hours later they got a telephone call from the police in Waterbridge, “We have caught three of the men,“ they said happily, “and we caught the fourth this evening, we think. “ 61 In the passage “somebody“ might be_. ( A) the policeman in Waterbridge ( B)
24、the policeman in the city police ( C) the thief himself 62 The police in Waterbridge caught three men according to_. ( A) the facts ( B) the phones ( C) the photos 63 In fact the police_the thief. ( A) caught ( B) didnt catch ( C) were sure to catch 64 The author implied (暗示 ) the police in the big
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