[外语类试卷]国家公共英语三级(社会关系)练习试卷2及答案与解析.doc
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1、国家公共英语三级(社会关系)练习试卷 2及答案与解析 一、 Section II Use of English (15 minutes) Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word or phrase for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1. 0 Text In contrast, San Francisco【 C1】 _Japan of its colonial empire and armed【 C2】_but sought to
2、cultivate reform【 C3】 _the nation s politics, to【 C4】_its economy and standard of living, and to bring Japan back into the【 C5】_of nations. Keeping Japan【 C6】 _the US side during the early days of the Cold War was part, but not all, of the American motive. The five decades of good【 C7】 _between the
3、two countries is【 C8】 _in the world today, when there are so many【 C9】 _and hate between countries, peoples and religions. Japanese believe【 C10】 _Buddhism while Americans are Christians. Japanese are【 C11】 _less diverse than Americans. Japanese【 C12】_pride in social harmony, Americans in【 C13】 _. J
4、apanese【 C14】_their obligations, Americans to their fights. Japanese seek agreement in【 C15】_decisions, Americans decide in an adverserial fashion. Why, then, a half-century of【 C16】 _? The reasons are partly idealistic but【 C17】 _pragmatic. Japanese share the principles of democracy【 C18】_they【 C19
5、】 _it quite differently. Culturally many Japanese are【 C20】 _by the art, music and some of the lifestyles of Americans. A smaller number of Americans are drawn by what they consider to be the exotic nature of Japan. 1 【 C1】 ( A) took ( B) deducted ( C) decreased ( D) stripped 2 【 C2】 ( A) strength (
6、 B) power ( C) forces ( D) rights 3 【 C3】 ( A) in ( B) at ( C) into ( D) to 4 【 C4】 ( A) recollect ( B) recommend ( C) recognize ( D) rebuild 5 【 C5】 ( A) society ( B) community ( C) fields ( D) area 6 【 C6】 ( A) to ( B) in ( C) on ( D) at 7 【 C7】 ( A) connections ( B) relation ( C) relationships (
7、D) interaction 8 【 C8】 ( A) attractive ( B) standing ( C) striking ( D) highlighting 9 【 C9】 ( A) harmonies ( B) quarrels ( C) indifferences ( D) indignities 10 【 C10】 ( A) in ( B) at ( C) to ( D) into 11 【 C11】 ( A) nearly ( B) only ( C) far ( D) totally 12 【 C12】 ( A) enjoy ( B) bring ( C) make (
8、D) take 13 【 C13】 ( A) individual ( B) individualistic ( C) singleness ( D) individuality 14 【 C14】 ( A) look into ( B) look up ( C) look to ( D) look through 15 【 C15】 ( A) making ( B) taking ( C) take ( D) make 16 【 C16】 ( A) ally ( B) partner ( C) alley ( D) alliance 17 【 C17】 ( A) only ( B) almo
9、st ( C) always ( D) mostly 18 【 C18】 ( A) if ( B) even if ( C) as if ( D) as 19 【 C19】 ( A) enjoy ( B) formulate ( C) issue ( D) practice 20 【 C20】 ( A) interested ( B) introduced ( C) intrigued ( D) confused Part A Directions: Read the following three texts. Answer the questions on each text by cho
10、osing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1. 20 The way people hold to the belief that a fun-filled, painfree life equals happiness actually reduces their chances of ever attaining real happiness. If fun and pleasure are equal to happiness, then pain must be equal to unhappiness. But in
11、fact, the opposite is true: more often than not, things that lead to happiness involve some pain. As a result, many people avoid the very attempts that are the source of true happiness. They fear the pain inevitably brought by such things as marriage, raising children, professional achievement, reli
12、gious commitment(承担的义务 ), self-improvement. Ask a bachelor(单身汉 )why he resists marriage even though he finds dating to be less and less satisfying. If he is honest he will tell you that he is afraid of making a commitment. For commitment is in fact quite painful. The single life is filled with fun,
13、adventure, excitement. Marriage has such moments, but they are not its most distinguishing features. Couples with infant children are lucky to get a whole night s sleep or a three-day vacation. I don t know any parent who would choose the word fun to describe raising children. But couples who decide
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