[外语类试卷]专业英语八级(改错)模拟试卷246及答案与解析.doc
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1、专业英语八级(改错)模拟试卷 246及答案与解析 一、 PART III LANGUAGE USAGE 0 Until recently, most population growth has occurred in relatively dense urban environments. In another words, even if we were witnessing rapid【 S1】 _ population growth, that would not mean that the countryside was filled with【 S2】_ people. Howeve
2、r, the urban areas would tend to become crowded.【 S3】 _ Historically, we find that people have moved to there the jobs were. Jobs【 S4】 _ were usually in ports or locations with many natural resources. After transportation became relatively cheap, geographical locations became【 S5】 _ channels of econ
3、omic activity. One factor that determines where people will move to, even when transportation becomes cheap, is income. And individuals working in cities earn higher incomes than those working in rural areas. Hence, population has tended until the 1970s to decrease in our major【 S6】_ urban centers.
4、Recently, population has shifted out of the Northeast to the South and to the West. The South and the West have more pleasant climates. If people did【 S7】_ not benefit from living in large cities, there would likely be a much more even population distribution throughout our entire land area. Probabl
5、y if this is the case, there would be less concern in population explosion. Indeed, one need【 S8】_ only arrange a cross-country drive or plane trip to realize sparsely populated【 S9】_ these United States really are. This is not to say that we should or should not do something about population growth
6、. The shortage of people in certain areas merely demonstrates that overpopulation in the US is really only a problem in overcrowded urban environments. And this problem may be slow【 S10】_ correcting itself. 1 【 S1】 2 【 S2】 3 【 S3】 4 【 S4】 5 【 S5】 6 【 S6】 7 【 S7】 8 【 S8】 9 【 S9】 10 【 S10】 10 Pronounc
7、ing a language is a skill. Every normal person is an expert with the skill of pronouncing his own language, but few people are even【 S1】 _ moderately proficient at pronouncing foreign languages. There are many reasons to this, some obvious, some perhaps not so obvious. But I【 S2】 _ suggest that the
8、fundamental reason which people in general do not【 S3】 _ speak foreign languages very much better than they do are that they【 S4】 _ fail grasp the true nature of the problem of learning to pronounce, and【 S5】 _ consequently never set in tackling it in the right way. Far too many people【 S6】 _ fail t
9、o realize that pronouncing a foreign language is a skill one needs careless training of a special kind, and one cannot be acquired by just【 S7】 _ leaving it to take care of itself. I think even teachers of language, while recognizing the importance of a good accent, tend to neglect, in their practic
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