[外语类试卷]GRE(VERBAL)基础填空模拟试卷6及答案与解析.doc
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1、GRE( VERBAL)基础填空模拟试卷 6及答案与解析 SECTION 1 Directions: Each sentence below has one or two blanks, each blank indicating that something has been omitted. Beneath the sentence are five lettered or sets of words. Choose the word or set of words for each blank that best fits the meaning of the sentence as a
2、 whole. 1 To reflect the_of that nations spoken languages, its writers often make use of a mixture of dialects. 2 She apologized profusely, only to discover that her self-serving excuses failed to have a_effect. 3 A swindlers_is usually a gullible person who is unable to resist the swindlers traps.
3、4 Improvements in refrigeration and transportation in the nineteenth century (i)_ the (ii)_of available food for many families in the United States. 5 Although Eudora Welty and William Faulkner wrote in distinctively different styles, (i)_between the two is (ii)_because they both lived in and wrote
4、about Mississippi. 6 Cito Gaston, one of the least_baseball managers, surprised reporters by weeping openly after his team won the play-offs. 7 That critics writing is so obscure and dense that upon first reading, one finds its _hard to penetrate. 8 Oil companies seeking permission to drill in Alask
5、an wildlife refuge areas argues that, for animals, the effects of previous drilling in comparable areas have been_. 9 To avoid being_. composer Stephen Sondheim strives for an element of surprise in his songs. 10 Because the pandas had already been weakened by disease and drought, a harsh winter wou
6、ld have had_consequences for them. 11 For many of the villagers, marriage was a practical (i)_, one not necessarily (ii)_of love , but nevertheless grounded largely in economic advantage. 12 Maggie is a procrastinator, naturally inclined to (i)_and to (ii)_discussions. 13 Just as glass windows offer
7、 buildings both light and insulation, certain atmospheric gases (i)_incoming sunlight and (ii) _ heat radiated from the ground, preventing warmth from escaping. 14 The speaker, praised for her style yet ridiculed for her vacuity , often moved naive listeners with (i)_alone and led them to believe th
8、at her speech had (ii)_. 15 The actor was noted for his_behavior: he quickly became irritated if his every whim was not immediately satisfied. 16 Hayley Millss films have been called_, although most of them are not so sentimental as to deserve that description. 17 Predictably, detail-oriented worker
9、s are_keeping track of the myriad particulars of a situation. 18 The controversial tax fueled a sustained (i)_that could not be (ii)_by the Prime Ministers impassioned speeches. 19 Inbreeding can promote the expression of_genes , those that make an animal subject to disease or impair reproductive ef
10、ficiency. 20 The doctor (i)_so frequently on disease-prevention techniques that his colleagues accused him of (ii)_. 21 A judicious biography must be,(i)_representation that depicts both the strengths and the weaknesses of the subject, avoiding the two extremes of (ii)_and indictment. 22 Though Luis
11、 eagerly sought her_, he subsequently chose not to heed that advice. 23 As a young physics instructor, Richard Feynman discovered that he had the gift of sharing his (i)_his subject and making that, excitement (ii)_. 24 As (i)_as the disintegration of the Roman Empire must have seemed , that disaste
12、r nevertheless presented some (ii)_aspects. 25 The beauty of Mount McKinley is usually cloaked : clouds_the summit nine days out of ten. GRE( VERBAL)基础填空模拟试卷 6答案与解析 SECTION 1 Directions: Each sentence below has one or two blanks, each blank indicating that something has been omitted. Beneath the sen
13、tence are five lettered or sets of words. Choose the word or set of words for each blank that best fits the meaning of the sentence as a whole. 1 【正确答案】 C, E 【试题解析】 逗号表示前后问义重复。空格与 mixture of dialects(方言的混合物 )相对应。空格应该体现 “多样 ”或者 “杂乱 ”之类的语义。 articulation清晰的说,enunciation清晰的说, multiplicity多样性, profundity
14、深奥, heterogeneity多种多样, spontaneity自发性。答案选 CE。注:这里 articulation和 enunciation是干扰项,同表示 “清晰的说 ”。 【知识模块】 基础填空 2 【正确答案】 B, D 【试题解析】 only to说明前后存在反义重复。前面说她道歉,后边就应该说她道歉得不好。考虑到空格与 self-serving(自私 )对应,所以应填入一个表示 “好 ”的词。 reprehensible应该接受指责的, palliative缓和的, depreciatory轻视的,soothing安慰的, pugnacious爱争论的, litigious
15、爱争论的。答案选 BD。注:这里 pugnacious和 litigious是干扰项,同表示 “爱争论的 ”。 【知识模块】 基础填空 3 【正确答案】 B, C 【试题解析】 swindler(骗子 )和 gullible person(容易上当的人 )之间的关系类似 “捕食者 ”和 “被捕食者 ”。空格应填入一个表示 “目标 ”、 “猎物 ”的词。空格与 who is unable to resist the swindlers traps(无法抵御骗子们设下的陷阱 )同义重复。 peer同等地位的人, sitting duck易受攻击的受害者, prey猎物, nemesis报应,ret
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