ASHRAE 90 2 ADD B-2010 Energy-Efficient Design of Low-Rise Residential Buildings.pdf

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1、ASHRAE STANDARDANSI/ASHRAE Addendum bto ANSI/ASHRAE Standard 90.2-2007Energy-Efficient Design of Low-Rise Residential BuildingsApproved by the ASHRAE Standards Committee on June 26, 2010; by the ASHRAE Board of Directors onJune 30, 2010; and by the American National Standards Institute on July 1, 20

2、10. This standard is under continuous maintenance by a Standing Standard Project Committee (SSPC) for whichthe Standards Committee has established a documented program for regular publication of addenda or revi-sions, including procedures for timely, documented, consensus action on requests for chan

3、ge to any part ofthe standard. The change submittal form, instructions, and deadlines may be obtained in electronic form fromthe ASHRAE Web site (www.ashrae.org) or in paper form from the Manager of Standards. The latest edition ofan ASHRAE Standard may be purchased from the ASHRAE Web site (www.ash

4、rae.org) or from ASHRAECustomer Service, 1791 Tullie Circle, NE, Atlanta, GA 30329-2305. E-mail: ordersashrae.org. Fax: 404-321-5478. Telephone: 404-636-8400 (worldwide), or toll free 1-800-527-4723 (for orders in US and Canada).For reprint permission, go to www.ashrae.org/permissions. Copyright 201

5、0 American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers, Inc.ISSN 1041-2336American Society of Heating, Refrigeratingand Air-Conditioning Engineers, Inc.1791 Tullie Circle NE, Atlanta, GA 30329www.ashrae.orgASHRAE STANDARDS COMMITTEE 20092010Steven T. Bushby, ChairH. Michael Newm

6、an, Vice-ChairRobert G. BakerMichael F. BedaHoy R. Bohanon, Jr.Kenneth W. CooperK. William DeanMartin DieryckxAllan B. FraserKatherine G. HammackNadar R. JayaramanByron W. JonesJay A. KohlerCarol E. MarriottMerle F. McBrideFrank MyersJanice C. PetersonDouglas T. ReindlLawrence J. SchoenBoggarm S. Se

7、ttyBodh R. SubherwalJames R. TaubyJames K. VallortWilliam F. WalterMichael W. WoodfordCraig P. WrayWayne R. Reedy, BOD ExOThomas E. Watson, COStephanie C. Reiniche, Manager of StandardsSPECIAL NOTEThis American National Standard (ANS) is a national voluntary consensus standard developed under the au

8、spices of the AmericanSociety of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers (ASHRAE). Consensus is defined by the American National StandardsInstitute (ANSI), of which ASHRAE is a member and which has approved this standard as an ANS, as “substantial agreement reached bydirectly and mater

9、ially affected interest categories. This signifies the concurrence of more than a simple majority, but not necessarily unanimity.Consensus requires that all views and objections be considered, and that an effort be made toward their resolution.” Compliance with thisstandard is voluntary until and un

10、less a legal jurisdiction makes compliance mandatory through legislation.ASHRAE obtains consensus through participation of its national and international members, associated societies, and public review.ASHRAE Standards are prepared by a Project Committee appointed specifically for the purpose of wr

11、iting the Standard. The ProjectCommittee Chair and Vice-Chair must be members of ASHRAE; while other committee members may or may not be ASHRAE members, allmust be technically qualified in the subject area of the Standard. Every effort is made to balance the concerned interests on all ProjectCommitt

12、ees. The Manager of Standards of ASHRAE should be contacted for:a. interpretation of the contents of this Standard,b. participation in the next review of the Standard,c. offering constructive criticism for improving the Standard, ord. permission to reprint portions of the Standard.DISCLAIMERASHRAE u

13、ses its best efforts to promulgate Standards and Guidelines for the benefit of the public in light of available information andaccepted industry practices. However, ASHRAE does not guarantee, certify, or assure the safety or performance of any products, components,or systems tested, installed, or op

14、erated in accordance with ASHRAEs Standards or Guidelines or that any tests conducted under itsStandards or Guidelines will be nonhazardous or free from risk.ASHRAE INDUSTRIAL ADVERTISING POLICY ON STANDARDSASHRAE Standards and Guidelines are established to assist industry and the public by offering

15、 a uniform method of testing for ratingpurposes, by suggesting safe practices in designing and installing equipment, by providing proper definitions of this equipment, and by providingother information that may serve to guide the industry. The creation of ASHRAE Standards and Guidelines is determine

16、d by the need for them,and conformance to them is completely voluntary.In referring to this Standard or Guideline and in marking of equipment and in advertising, no claim shall be made, either stated or implied,that the product has been approved by ASHRAE.ASHRAE Standing Standard Project Committee 9

17、0.2Cognizant TC: TC 7.6, Systems EnergySPLS Liaison: Doug ReindlStaff Liaison: Steven C. Ferguson*Denotes members of voting status when this standard was approved for publicationMerle F. McBride*, Chair* Ray McGowan* Steven Rosenstock*Paul W. Cabot* Thomas Meyer* William Roy*S. Craig Drumheller* Jam

18、es Moore* Kenneth SaganAllan Fraser* Shirley Muns* Steve Skalko*Jonathan Humble Ronald G. Nickson* Stephen SzokeRobert G. Lucas* James Ranfone Martha G. VanGeem*ANSI/ASHRAE Addendum b to ANSI/ASHRAE Standard 90.2-2007 1(This foreword is not part of this standard. It is merely informative and does no

19、t contain requirements necessary forconformance to the standard. It has not been processed according to the ANSI requirements for a standard and maycontain material that has not been subject to public review or a consensus process. Unresolved objectors on informativematerial are not offered the righ

20、t to appeal at ASHRAE or ANSI.)FOREWORDThis addendum updates references in Standard 90.2-2007.Modify Section 10 as follows (I-P and SI units).NORMATIVE REFERENCES Addendum b to 90.2-2007AAMAAmerican Architectural Manufacturers AssociationDes Plaines, ILAAMA/WDMA/CAS 101/I.S.2/A440-05-08 Standard Spe

21、cification for Windows, Doors and Unit Skylights Table 5.9.1ARIAir-Conditioning and Refrigeration InstituteArlington, VAARI Standard 210/240 (1989)(2008)Unitary Air-Conditioning Equipment and Air-Source Heat Pump EquipmentTable 6.9ARI Standard 325 (1993)(1998) Ground Water-Source Heat Pump Table 6.9

22、ASHRAEAmerican Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-conditioning Engineers, Inc.Atlanta, GAASHRAE HandbookFundamentals (2001)(2009) ASHRAE HandbookFundamentals5.2.1, 5.2.2, 8.8.3.4.2, 8.8.5.1, 8.8.5.2, 8.8.5.4ANSI/ASHRAE/IESNA Standard 90.1-20012007Energy Efficient Design of New Buildings Excep

23、t Low-RiseResidential Buildings7.3, A3.1ASTMAmerican Society of Testing and MaterialsASTM InternationalWest Conshokocken, PAWest Conshohocken, PAASTM C90 (2005)(2008) Standard Specification for Loadbearing Concrete Masonry Units 5.3ASTM E96 (1992)(2005) Standard Test Method for Water Vapor Transmiss

24、ion of Materials 3.3, 6.4ASTM E283 (1991)(2004)Standard Test Method for Rate of Air Leakage Through ExteriorWindows, Curtain Walls, and DoorsTable 5.9.1, 8.8.3.4.2ASTM E408 1971 (Reapproved 2002)2008Standard Test Method for Total Normal Emittance of Surfaces Using Inspection-Meter Techniques5.5ASTM

25、E779 (2003)(2007)Standard Test Method for Determining Air Leakage Rate by FanPressurization8.8.3.4.3 American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers, Inc. (www.ashrae.org). For personal use only. Additional reproduction, distribution, or transmission in either print or digi

26、tal form is not permitted without ASHRAEs prior written permission.2 ANSI/ASHRAE Addendum b to ANSI/ASHRAE Standard 90.2-2007Modify Informative Appendix B as follows (I-P and SI units).(This appendix is not part of this standard. It is merely informative and does not contain requirements necessary f

27、orconformance to the standard. It has not been processed according to the ANSI requirements for a standard and maycontain material that has not been subject to public review or a consensus process. Unresolved objectors on informativematerial are not offered the right to appeal at ASHRAE or ANSI.)INF

28、ORMATIVE APPENDIX BINFORMATIVE REFERENCESNFRCNational Fenestration Rating CouncilSilver Spring, MDNFRC 100 (2001)(2009) Procedures for Determining Fenestration Product U-Factors 5.8NFRC 200 (2001)(2009)Procedures for Determining Fenestration Product Solar Heat GainCoefficients at Normal Incident5.8N

29、FPANational Fire Protection AssociationQuincy, MAANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54 (2002)(2009) National Fuel Gas Code 6.6.2NFPA 31 (2001)Standard for the Installation of Oil Equipment; Solid Fuel BurningEquipment6.6.2NFPA 211 (2000) (2006)Standard for Chimneys, Fireplaces, Vents, and Solid Fuel-BurningAppliances

30、6.6.2CRRCCool Roof Rating CouncilOakland, CAwww.coolroofs.orgCRRC-1 (2002)(2009) Cool Roof Rating Council Product Rating Program 5.5 American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers, Inc. (www.ashrae.org). For personal use only. Additional reproduction, distribution, or tran

31、smission in either print or digital form is not permitted without ASHRAEs prior written permission.POLICY STATEMENT DEFINING ASHRAES CONCERNFOR THE ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT OF ITS ACTIVITIESASHRAE is concerned with the impact of its members activities on both the indoor and outdoor environment. ASHRAEsm

32、embers will strive to minimize any possible deleterious effect on the indoor and outdoor environment of the systems andcomponents in their responsibility while maximizing the beneficial effects these systems provide, consistent with acceptedstandards and the practical state of the art.ASHRAEs short-

33、range goal is to ensure that the systems and components within its scope do not impact the indoor andoutdoor environment to a greater extent than specified by the standards and guidelines as established by itself and otherresponsible bodies.As an ongoing goal, ASHRAE will, through its Standards Comm

34、ittee and extensive technical committee structure,continue to generate up-to-date standards and guidelines where appropriate and adopt, recommend, and promote those newand revised standards developed by other responsible organizations.Through its Handbook, appropriate chapters will contain up-to-dat

35、e standards and design considerations as the material issystematically revised.ASHRAE will take the lead with respect to dissemination of environmental information of its primary interest and will seekout and disseminate information from other responsible organizations that is pertinent, as guides t

36、o updating standards andguidelines.The effects of the design and selection of equipment and systems will be considered within the scope of the systemsintended use and expected misuse. The disposal of hazardous materials, if any, will also be considered.ASHRAEs primary concern for environmental impac

37、t will be at the site where equipment within ASHRAEs scopeoperates. However, energy source selection and the possible environmental impact due to the energy source and energytransportation will be considered where possible. Recommendations concerning energy source selection should be made byits members.