2014年外研版高中英语选修十模块7练习卷与答案（带解析）.doc

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1、2014年外研版高中英语选修十模块 7练习卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * There is still a copy of the book in the library. Will you go and borrow _ No, Id rather buy _ in the bookstore. A it; one B one; one C it; it D one; it 答案： A -Thank you very much. -You are welcome. I was _ glad to help. A too much B only too C not so D very muc

2、h 答案： B His quarrel with his boss _ him his job. A speed B cost C spent D saved 答案： B The T -shirt I received is not the same as is shown online. But I promise you well look into it right away. A Who says B How come C What for D Why worry 答案： B I was lucky enough to get on the train before it _. A p

3、ulled on B pulled down C pulled in D pulled out 答案： D 阅读理解 Phil White has just returned from an 18,000-mile, around-the-world bicycle trip. White had two reasons for making this epic journey. First of all, he wanted to use the trip to raise money for charity, which he did. He raised 70,000 for the B

4、ritish charity, Oxfam. Whites second reason for making the trip was to break the world record and become the fastest person to cycle around the world. He is still waiting to find out if he has broken the record or not. White set off from Trafalgar Square, in London, on 19th June 2004 and was back 29

5、9 days later. He spent more than 1,300 hours in the saddle (车座 ) and destroyed four sets of tyres and three bike chains. He had the adventure of his life crossing Europe, the Middle East, India, Asia, Australia, New Zealand and the Americas. Amazingly, he did all of this with absolutely no support t

6、eam. No jeep carrying food, water and medicine. No doctor. Nothing! Just a bike and a very, very long road. The journey was lonely and desperate at times. He also had to fight his way across deserts, through jungles and over mountains. He cycled through heavy rains and temperatures of up to 45 degre

7、es, all to help people in need. There were other dangers along the road. In Iran, he was chased by armed robbers and was lucky to escape with his life and the little money he had. The worst thing that happened to him was having to cycle into a headwind on a road that crosses the south of Australia.

8、For 1,000 kilometres he battled against the wind that was constantly pushing him. This part of the trip was slow, hard work and depressing, but he made it in the end. Now Mr. White is back and intends to write a book about his adventures. 【小题 1】 When Phil White returned from his trip, he _. A broke

9、the world record B collected money for Oxfam C destroyed several bikes D travelled about 1,300 hours 【小题 2】 What does the word “epic” in Paragraph 1 most probably mean A Very slow but exciting. B Very long and difficult. C Very smooth but tiring. D Very lonely and depressing. 【小题 3】 During his journ

10、ey around the world, Phil White _. A fought heroically against robbers in Iran B experienced the extremes of heat and cold C managed to ride against the wind in Australia D had a team of people who travelled with him 【小题 4】 Which of the following words can best describe Phil White A Imaginative. B P

11、atriotic. C Modest. D Determined. 答案：【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 D Moscow, Russia (Space news). The,computer is a better chess player, insisted Viktor Prozorov, the loser. It seemed as if it were laughing after every good move, I know I should have beaten it for the sake of mankind(为人类着想 ), bu

12、t I just couldnt win, he announced and shook his head sadly. Prozorovs disappointment was shared by sereral grand masters who were present, some of whom were so upet that they shouted at the machine. Many chess players said that this meant the end of chess championships(锦标赛 ) around the world, since

13、 the fun had been taken out of the game. The computer walked or rather, rolled-away with 5,000 dollars in prize money and limited its remarks to a set of noises and lights. 【小题 1】 Which of the following best gives the main idea of this newspaper article A 5,000 dollars goes to a computer! B New inve

14、ntion:a laughing computer! C Worlds best chess player beaten! D Computer defeats man in chess! 【小题 2】 How did some of the grand masters feel about chess game between Prozorov and the computer A. They thought that the game was no fun. B. They thought that the game was no fun. C. They agreed that Proz

15、orov didnt play well D They were unhappy that the computer had won. 【小题 3】 What was it that Prozorov felt most bitter(懊恼 ) about A That he didnt win the $5,000. B That he hadnt tried his best. C That he had lost to a machine. D That this was the end of the chess game. 【小题 4】 After winning the game,

16、the computer_. A laughed B walked away C made some remarks D gave out some lights and sounds 【小题 5】 Many chess players felt that playing with a computer would_. A make the game tougher B make the game less interesting C make man appear foolish D make man lose lots of money 答案：【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3

17、】 C 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 B 【小题 1】该题要求根据报道内容选择一个最能恰当表达的话题，即 general idea（中心思想），故 D为最佳答案：，只要考生具有归纳和概括能力，便能得出答案：。因为本文主要讲述的是计算机与象棋大师的对奕。 【小题 2】该题属细节题。只要考生抓住文中的 key words（信息词汇）外：upset， shouted at the machine；和 since the fun had been taken out of the game.就能选出 D为最佳答案：。并且足以可看出象棋大师们对败北于计算机的心情。 【小题 3】此题属推理判断题，从文章

18、的第一自然段象棋大师 Prozorov输给计算机后的一番话中，能推断出，最使他懊恼的事是自己输给了计算机。 【小题 4】从文章的最后一段可以推断出 D为最佳答案：。同时考生必须了解Limitto 的含义， “限定 ”“限制 ”， “把 作为界限 ”。 【小题 5】这也是一道细节题，只要抓住第二自然段中 “since the fun had been taken out of the game”一句，便可以得出 B为此题的最佳答案：。 Make Up Your Mind to Succeed Kind-hearted parents have unknowingly left their chi

19、ldren defenseless against failure. The generation born between 1980 and 2001 grew up playing sports where scores and performance were played down because “everyones a winner.” And their report cards sounded more positive (正面的 ) than ever before. As a result, Stanford University professor Carol Dweck

20、, PhD, calls them “the overpraised generation.” Dweck has been studying how people deal with failure for 40 years. Her research has led her to find out two clearly different mind-sets that have a great effect on how we react to it. Heres how they work： A fixed mind-set is grounded in the belief that

21、 talent (才能 ) is genetic youre a born artist, point guard, or numbers person. The fixed mind-set believes its sure to succeed without much effort and regards failure as personal shame. When things get difficult, its quick to blame, lie, and even stay away from future difficulties. On the other hand,

22、 a growth mind-set believes that no talent is entirely heaven-sent and that effort and learning make everything possible. Because the ego(自尊 ) isnt on the line as much, the growth mind-set sees failure as a chance rather than shame. When faced with a difficulty, its quick to rethink, change and try

23、again. In fact, it enjoys this experience. We are all born with growth mind-sets. (Otherwise, we wouldnt be able to live in the world.) But parents, teachers, and instructors often push us into fixed mind-sets by encouraging certain actions and misdirecting praise. Dwecks book, Mind-set: The New Psy

24、chology of Success, and online instructional program explain this in depth. But she says there are many little things you can start doing today to make sure that your children, grandchildren and even you are never defeated by failure. 【小题 1】 What does the author think about the present generation A

25、They dont do well at school. B They are often misunderstood. C They are eager to win in sports. D They are given too much praise. 【小题 2】 A fixed mind-set person is probably one who _. A doesnt want to work hard B cares a lot about personal safety C cannot share his ideas with others D can succeed wi

26、th the help of teachers 【小题 3】 What does the growth mind-set believe A Admitting failure is shameful. B Talent comes with ones birth. C Scores should be highly valued. D Getting over difficulties is enjoyable. 【小题 4】 What should parents do for their children based on Dwecks study A Encourage them to

27、 learn from failures. B Prevent them from making mistakes. C Guide them in doing little things. D Help them grow with praise. 答案：【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 A 书面表达 2008年的全球金融危机使得中国的 求职市场愈加激烈 就业形势愈加严峻。假如你是某大学应届毕业生，针对目前全国大量大学生面临就业的严峻形势，你班同学展开了热烈的讨论，请你根据以上提示及下面表格中的内容，介绍本次讨论情况并谈谈自己的看法。 70%的同学 不要期望太高的收入，及早就业，减轻家庭负担； 到西部、农村等地区，寻找更多的发展机遇。 20%的同学 继续深造或去职校学习实用技能，为今后择业做更好的准备。 10%的同学 自己创业 你的看法 （请考生联系自己拟定内容，列举两至三点） 答案：见