2001年6月四级考试真题答案.doc
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1、2001年6月四级考试真题答案真题 120Part I Listening Comprehension Section A Directions: In this section,you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversaiton, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once.After each question there wil
2、l be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A、B、C and D, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.第1题:参考答案:C答案解析:W:I heard you got full marks in the math exam. Congratulations! M:Thanks
3、,I am sure you also did a good job. Q:Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?第2题:参考答案:D答案解析:W:Hi, Tony, how did your experiment go yesterday? M:Well. It wasnt as easy as I have thought. I have to continue doing it tonight. Q:What do we learn from the conversation?第3题:参考答案:A答案解析:M:I
4、 hear you are moving into a new apartment soon. W:Yes. But its more expensive. My present neighbor plays the piano all night long. Q:Why is the woman moving?第4题:参考答案:A答案解析:W:Mr. Johns, your student Bill shows great enthusiasm for musical instruments. M:I only wish he showed half as much for his Engl
5、ish lessons. Q:What do we learn from the conversation about Bill?第5题:参考答案:D答案解析:W:Oh dear, Im starving. I cant walk any further. M:Lets go to the restaurant across the street and get something to eat. Q:Where are the two people?第6题:参考答案:B答案解析:W:Why didnt you make an appointment to see the doctor las
6、t week when you first twisted your ankle? M:The injury didnt seem serious then. I decided to go today. Because my foot still hurts when I put my weight on it. Q:Why didnt the man see the doctor earlier?第7题:参考答案:C答案解析:M:I wonder if Sue will be here by 5 oclock. W:Her husband said she left home at hal
7、f past four. She should be here at ten after five, and a quarter past five at the latest. Q:What time did Sue leave home?第8题:参考答案:B答案解析:W:When will you be through with your work, John? M:Who knows. My boss usually finds something for me to do at the last minute. Q:What do we learn from the conversat
8、ion?第9题:参考答案:C答案解析:W:I dont know what I am going to wear to the party. All of my clothes look so old and I cant afford something new. M:Why dont you wear your black silk dress. Q:What is the woman going to do?第10题:参考答案:D答案解析:M:How did you like yesterdays play? W:Generally speaking, it was quite good
9、. The part of the secretary was played wonderfully. But I think the man who played the boss was too dramatic to be realistic. Q:How does the woman feel about the mans acting in the play?Section B Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first
10、 time,you should listen carefully for its general idea. Then listen to the passage again. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from S1 to S7 with the exact words you have just heard. For blanks numbered from S8 to S10 you are required to fill
11、in the missing information. You can either use the exact words you have just heard or wite down the main points in you own words. finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written. 第11题:参考答案:focused详细解答:第12题:参考答案:emotionally详细解答:第13题:参考答案:distant详细解答:第14题:参
12、考答案:cancer详细解答:第15题:参考答案:retirement详细解答:第16题:参考答案:crossed详细解答:第17题:参考答案:increasingly详细解答:第18题:参考答案:Regardless of your age,you can make a number of important changes in your current lifestyle详细解答:第19题:参考答案:We know much more about preventive health today than our parents and grandparents did in the pa
13、st.详细解答:第20题:参考答案:And this new knowledge can be transmitted to our children to help them because healthier than our generation详细解答:Part II Reading Comprehension Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there
14、are four choices marked A、B、C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.第21题:参考答案:C答案解析:C) 细节题。A)项内容在文中未出现过;B)项之所以不正确,一是文章中没有这个意思(专家无知),二是即使B)项意思本身正确,但它也不是造成居民房屋消失的原因;D)项是英格兰南部居民遇到的问题,而题目问的是这些问题是什么原因造成的。故C)
15、项正确。根据文章第1段第3句、第2段前2句也可知C)项正确。第22题:参考答案:B答案解析:B) 细节题。根据第1句话即知A)与文章不符,根据文章末段内容可知C)项不对;D)项具有一定干扰性,但仔细分析,其内容不够准确。故只有B)正确。第23题:参考答案:A答案解析:A) 细节题。文章中涉及到expert和exerts study的内容在第1段最后一句(该句与本题关系不大)、第2段最后一句,此外第3段第2句话的内容也与本题密切相关。根据这三句话、不难排除B)、C)、D)而选择A) 。第24题:参考答案:B答案解析:B) 细节题。文中谈到build sea defense的内容为最后一段,因此应
16、该在该段排除选择答案。文中提及house agent的内容只在文章倒数第2句话中,据此不难排除A)项;C)项也显然不对:政府非为不也,是不能也;从文章中也不能得出D)项的结论。命题者出此干扰项的依据是文章最后一句话,但该句话中的knock down是指买房的price和所买的home,而非govenment。B)项与最后一段第3句话吻合。第25题:参考答案:D答案解析:D)推断题。本题的回答依据为文章最后一段。该段的意思是:买房时要考虑到建在海边的房子可能会被海水侵蚀、吞没。A)、B)、C)项的意思与此内容不符。第26题:参考答案:A答案解析:A) 推断题。文章第1段第3句中指:it can
17、lead to burnout.考生只要明白it的指代关系(此处it指的就是stress) ,不难得知A)项正确:既然burnout以止是由stress所导致,那么防止bumout的办法自然就是reduce stress. B)、C)、D)三项恰恰都会增加运动员的mental stress,从而增加the burnout of young athletes,故只有A)项正确。第27题:参考答案:C答案解析:C) 推断题。B)、D)两项还较易排除,干扰项主要在于选项A)。考生请仔细体会第2段第2和第3句话。根据第2句话可知C)项正确。A)项是个干扰项,但考生只要仔细阅读就会出现C)项的内容更符合
18、,故C)正确。第28题:参考答案:B答案解析:B) 推断题。A)项和B)项其实是矛盾的,比较A)、B)两项,不难看出B)项符合原文。C)项和D)项在文中没有提及。第29题:参考答案:D答案解析:D) 推断题。A)项意为“要注意让孩子享受运动的乐趣”,这有点片面,因为本文的主旨是;家长、教练及年轻人应如何正确对待运动比赛;要注重运动比赛的过程而非结果,要认识到年轻人参加运动比赛是为了学到valuable experiences,因此不该给参加者造成心理压力。B)项内容与题意不符,C)项意为“训练孩子正确处理压力问题”。文章是说压力太大会造成burnout,因而不该给孩子造成压力,仔细体会可以看出
19、C)项与文章不合。根据文章第2,3段的内容,可以看出功项为正确答案。第30题:参考答案:C答案解析:C) 主旨题。做主旨题,重在理解全文。理解了全文,就会得出C)项正确这个答案。第31题:参考答案:D答案解析:D) 细节题。从文章第I句话:人类仅使用了可以利用的水资源的小半,可以看出A)项不正确。从文章第1段最后一句话:在未来的50年内,世界人口可能会翻一番,可以看出B)不正确。其实,世界人口的增长速度正在下降一尽管增加的数量较多(注意增长数与增长速度是两个概念)。C)项也不符合题意。故D)项正确。第32题:参考答案:A答案解析:A) 细节题。文章的意思是:人类过去低估了水的价值;政府应该采取
20、什么样的措施来更加有效地解决水资源短缺间题。B)、C)项很容易排除。D)为干扰项。只有A)与题相符。第33题:参考答案:C答案解析:C) 细节题。选择C)项的依据为文章第3段的两句话,排除A)、B)的依据也是这两句话。从文章中得不出D)项的意思。第34题:参考答案:C答案解析:C) 细节题。根据第4段最后一句话不难排除A)、B)、D)项而选择C)。第35题:参考答案:B答案解析:B) 细节题。选择依据为文章最后一段话的内容。文中没有提及C)、D)项,有些考生根据第I段第2句话选择了A)项。但文中其实并没有提及A)项。第36题:参考答案:D答案解析:D) 细节题。从文章的第1段倒数第2句可知,D
21、)为正确答案。A)、B)、C)与题意不符。第37题:参考答案:D答案解析:D) 推断题。题干已经明确告诉了我们该到the first paragraph中寻求答案。在该段中找不到A)、B)、C)项的意思,但从第2句话中却可得出D)项为正确答案。第38题:参考答案:A答案解析:A) 细节题。从文章第2段第1句话可知A)为正确容案。B)、C) 、D)与题意不符。第39题:参考答案:B答案解析:B) 推断题。根据文章的逻辑关系,该example是为了说明上句话所说的战略:market modification(即look for new users and market sections)。这正是B
22、)项所表达的意思。故B)项正确。第40题:参考答案:A答案解析:A) 细节题。从文章的最后一段可知,A)项内容正确。Part Vocabulary and Structure Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A、B、C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then mark the correspondeing letter on the
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- 2001 月四级 考试 答案
