英语三级B12及答案解析.doc

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1、英语三级 B12及答案解析(总分：97.01，做题时间：120 分钟)一、Part I Listening (总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.I can manage it myself.B.You cant do anything for me.C.Please do it for me.D.A pound of tomatoes, please.A.Its good.B.Im glad you enjoyed it.C.Dont mention it.D.Just so so.A.Yes, of course.B.Never mind.C.Im pleased.D.I could.A.No

2、, with pleasure.B.No, I wont sign.C.Yes, I can see it.D.Yes, thanks.A.Nice to see you.B.Thats all right.C.Me, too.D.The same to you.二、Section B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.His bag.B.His tape.C.His cap.D.His book.A.It was wonderful.B.it was disappointing.C.It was boring.D.It was unusual.A.Manager and secretary.B

3、.Doctor and patient.C.Shop assistant and customer.D.Taxi driver and passenger.A.At 1:40.B.At 1:50.C.At 2:00.D.At 3:50.A.He was killed in an air crash.B.He was wounded in a light.C.He was injured in an accident.D.He was burnt in a fire.三、Section C(总题数：1，分数：5.00)The word “horsepower” was first used tw

4、o hundred years ago. James Watt had made the worlds first widely used ( 11 ) 1. He had no way of telling people exactly how powerful it was, for ( 12 ) 2 there were no units for measuring power. Watt decided to find out how much work one strong horse could do in (13) 3 He called that unit one horsep

5、ower. With this unit he could measure the work his could do. He discovered that a horse lift a (14) 4 weight 10 feet in . Because his engine did (15) 5 as much as the horse, Watt called it a ten-horsepower engine. （分数：5.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_四、Part Vocabulary(总题数：10，分数：5.00)2.Little

6、_that the police are about to arrest him.（分数：0.50）A.he knowsB.he doesnt knowC.does he knowD.doesnt he know3.Dont_. I can help you with the typing. （分数：0.50）A.matterB.careC.worryD.concern4.I hope youll advise me what _after class.（分数：0.50）A.doB.to doC.doingD.to be done5.I have no doubt _most of the s

7、tudents in our class can pass the final examination.（分数：0.50）A.whetherB.althoughC.thatD.as6.I think it is hard to _what you said.（分数：0.50）A.ensureB.convinceC.agreeD.believe7.There are three colors in the British flag, _red, white and blue.（分数：0.50）A.rarelyB.namelyC.reallyD.naturally8.It wasnt as goo

8、d a place _Johnny told us.（分数：0.50）A.thatB.whichC.whatD.as9.The little boy had no choice but to look on _as his mother was seriously injured in the traffic accident.（分数：0.50）A.helpB.helplessC.helpnessD.helplessly10.Its necessary that the problem _in some way or other.（分数：0.50）A.is settledB.was settl

9、edC.be settledD.has been settled11.Market research is usually very_, involving thousands of people answering hundreds of questions.（分数：0.50）A.detailedB.detailsC.detailD.detailing五、Section B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)12.It is not right to take away anything 1 (belong) to others.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_13.By the end of

10、 last year, the newly built plaza 1 (visit) by millions of people.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_14.The railway station was crowded with people (say) 1goodbye to their friends and relatives.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_15.His 1 (ultimately) goal is to become a super star.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_16.Yao Ming, our favorite basketball (pl

11、ay) 1, is becoming a superstar in the world.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_17.When I found Linda, she (play) 1table tennis with her friend Jean.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_18.Please remember (lock) 1the door when you leave.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_19.Make him 1 (do) it even if he doesnt want to.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_20.I feel its a great pl

12、easure 1 (invite) to attend your wedding ceremony.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_21.Those people are said to be capable of 1 (handle) all kinds of problems.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_六、Part Reading Co(总题数：2，分数：35.00)The ups and downs of life may seem to have no predictable plan. But scientists now know there are very definit

13、e patterns that almost all people share. Even if youve passed some of your “prime“, you still have other prime years to experience in the future. When are you smartest? From 18 to 25, according to I. Q. scores; but youre wiser and more experienced with increasing age. Youre sharpest in your 20s. But

14、 your I. Q. for other tasks climbs. Your vocabulary at age 45, for example, is three times as great as when you graduated from college. At 60, your brain possesses almost four times as much information as it did at age 21. When are you happiest? You have the best physical sense of yourself from 15 t

15、o 24; the best professional sense from 40 to 44. Before age 24, we believe that our happiest years are yet to come; over 30, we believe that theyre behind us. A National Health Survey agrees: After age 30, we become more realistic and do not view happiness as a goal in itself. If we maintain our hea

16、lth, achieve professional and emotional goals, happiness will follow. When are you most creative? Generally between 30 and 39, but the peak varies with different professions. Mozart wrote a symphony by age eight, and Mendelssohn composed his best known work at 17, but most of the great music was wri

17、tten by men between 33 and 44. Though the peak in most fields comes early, creative people continue to produce quality work throughout their lives. For the “well-conditioned mind“ , there is no upper limit. （分数：17.50）(1).The expression “prime years“ on Line 2, Paragraph 1 probably means_.（分数：3.50）A.

18、the age of ideal physical conditionB.be early in time or orderC.the period of ideal or peak conditionD.the most special days(2).At what age are you smartest, sharpest and with the best physical sense, according to the passage?（分数：3.50）A.From about 15 to 25.B.Over 30.C.From 45 to 49.D.At 60.(3).There

19、 are many ways to take happiness with us in our lives EXCEPT FOR_.（分数：3.50）A.maintaining our healthB.achieving professional goalsC.achieving emotional goalsD.being smart and sharp(4).From the last paragraph, we can learn that_.（分数：3.50）A.for those creative people, there is no upper limit in lifeB.fo

20、r most of us, the peak in most fields comes earlyC.the peak varies with different professionsD.how we can keep our creativeness(5).The passage is mainly about_.（分数：3.50）A.the ups and downs of life may have no predictable planB.everyone has his or her prime years to experience again after the “prime“

21、 in his or her 20sC.at what age you are smartest in your lifeD.at what age you are happiest in your lifeUnlike Britain, the US does not have a national health care service. The government does help pay for some medical care for people who are on low incomes and for old people, but most people buy in

22、surance(保险) to help pay for medical care. The problems of those who cannot afford insurance are an important political subject. In Britain, when people are ill, they usually go to a family doctor first. However, people in America sometimes go straight to an expert without seeing their family doctor

23、first. Children are usually taken to a doctor who is an expert in the treatment(治疗) of children. In Britain, if a patient needs to see a specialist doctor, their family doctor will usually recommend a specialist. Doctors do not go to peoples homes when they are ill. People always make appointments t

24、o see the doctor in the doctors office. In a serious situation, people call for an ambulance(救护车). In America, hospitals must treat all seriously ill patients, even if they do not have medical insurance. The government will then help pay for some of the cost of the medical care. （分数：17.50）(1).Some m

25、edical care is paid by the U.S. government for_.（分数：3.50）A.people living in the countryB.non-government officialsC.people with insuranceD.the poor and the old(2).Most people in the United States buy insurance_.（分数：3.50）A.to pay for their own medical careB.to help to live on their low incomesC.to imp

26、rove the national health care serviceD.to solve one of the important political problems(3).What do British people usually do when they are ill?（分数：3.50）A.They go to see their family doctor first.B.They go to see a specialist doctor first.C.They call for a specialist doctor.D.They call for a family d

27、octor.(4).In America, seriously ill patients will_.（分数：3.50）A.be treated if they have an insuranceB.make an appointment with a specialist onlyC.receive treatment even without insuranceD.normally go to see an expert for treatment(5).Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?（分数：

28、3.50）A.Types of Doctors in the United StatesB.Health Care in the United States and BritainC.Treatment of Sick Children in the United StatesD.Medical Insurance in the United States and BritainThe most significant feature is that oil production will increase sharply in almost all the selected Gulf cou

29、ntries. Kuwait and Iraq are both expected to double their output between 1990 and 2010, with Kuwaits production rising from 1.8 million barrels per day (bpd) in 1990 to 3.8 in 2010. Iran will also increase its output by a slightly smaller amount. After remaining steady at 2.5 million bpd from 1990 t

30、o 2000, the UAEs output is expected to approach 4.0 million bpd in 2010. Only Qatars production is predicted to fall, back to 0. 8 million bpd after a slight rise in 2000. However, the greatest increase will be from Saudi Arabia. In 1990, its output capacity at 8.5 million bpd exceeded the combined

31、production of Iran, Iraq and Kuwait. This lead is expected to continue with a 75% increase in production to 24.5 million bpd in 2010. QUESTIONS： Oil Production Capacity Kuwait and Iraq are both expected to (46) between 1990 and 2010. Kuwaits production will rise to 3.8 million barrels per day (bpd)

32、in 2010. Iran will increase its output by a (47) The UAEs output is expected to (48) bpd in 2010. But Qatars production may fall back to (49) Saudi Arabia is expected to increase its production to (50) in 2010. （分数：-1.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_Asevere pain Bsurgeon Cskin test Dblood test

33、 Eeyesight test Fsick-leave certificate Goperation Hblood pressure Itooth ache Jstomach ache Kheart disease Linfection Mmental disease Nnervous disease Olung disease Phigh fever Qdentist QUESTIONS： Example: ( N ) 神经疾病 ( L )感染 51. ( )牙科医生 ( )肺病 52. ( )验血 ( )精神疾病 53. ( )病假证明 ( )高热 54. ( )血压 ( )视力检查 55

34、. ( )胃痛 ( )手术 （分数：-1.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_International House Why dont you learn English with us? Our teachers are specially trained in up-to-date methods. We prepare students for Cambridge First Certificate and Proficiency Classes, Trinity College Examinations and ARELS. We teach c

35、ommercial English. Our trainee teachers give classes at a very low cost. We founded the English Teaching Theatre. We can arrange accommodation. If you have special purposes for your English learning, please dont hesitate to write to us. Write to enrollment secretary: International House 106 Piccadil

36、ly London WIV 9FL Tel: 01-4379167 （分数：-0.99）(1).What do you learn about the teachers in International House? The teachers in International House are trained in a special way in 1. （分数：-0.11）填空项 1:_(2).How about the cost for the classes? The cost for the classes given by the trainee teacher is 1. （分数

37、：-0.11）填空项 1:_(3).How can students manage it if their homes are far away from the Centre? Accommodation can 1for them by the Centre. （分数：-0.11）填空项 1:_(4).What can you do if you have special aims for your study? You can 1. （分数：-0.11）填空项 1:_(5).What can you do to contact the International House? You c

38、an call the secretary or write to International House 1London WIV 9FL. （分数：-0.11）填空项 1:_(6).What do we know about the current condition of Cheng Ming? He has a diverse background and 1AAA Company. （分数：-0.11）填空项 1:_(7).How does the writer know about Cheng Ming? He has personally had the opportunity t

39、o 1. （分数：-0.11）填空项 1:_(8).What does the writer think the company need in the future? It needs Cheng Mings intelligence and foresight, creativity and 1. （分数：-0.11）填空项 1:_(9).What can Huang Jianhua do if he wants to see Cheng Ming? He should 1to contact him directly. （分数：-0.11）填空项 1:_十、Part IV Transla

40、ti(总题数：5，分数：20.00)22.But for the fog, we should have reached our destination.（分数：4.00）A.要不是有雾，我们应该已经到达目的地了。B.但是因为雾，我们应该到达目的地。C.如果不是有雾，我们应该到达目的地。D.但因为有雾，我们早该到达目的地了。23.Marys interview was a great success. She eventually achieved her goal of becoming a teacher.（分数：4.00）A.玛丽的面试大获成功。她最终实现了成为一名教师的目标。B.玛丽的

41、面试是一次伟大成功。她终于实现了成为一名教师的目标。C.玛丽的观点伟大而成功。她甚至达到了成为一名教师的目标。D.玛丽的观点大获成功。她甚至实现了成为一名教师的目标。24.Unlike most people in the office, I dont come to work by car.（分数：4.00）A.不喜欢办公室里的大多数人，我不开车来上班。B.不同于办公室里的大多数人，我不来上班。C.不像办公室里的大多数人，我不来上班开车。D.不像办公室里的大多数人，我不坐车来上班。25.At the international conference, the Chinese expert g

42、ave a report on world economy based on his recent investigation.（分数：4.00）A.在国际会议上，这位中国专家根据他最近的调研做了世界经济报告。B.在国际会议上，这位中国专家宣读了他最近研究的世界经济报告。C.在国际会议上，这位中国专家以他的世界经济报告为题，做了调研。D.这位中国专家以最近的国际会议为基础，宣读了世界经济调研报告。26.Great changes in a countrys social structure have always caused stresses.（分数：4.00）A.一个国家社会阶层的重大变化

43、总会带来压力。B.一个国家社会结构的压力总引起巨大的变化。C.一个国家社会结构的巨变总会导致紧张状态。D.一个国家社会阶层的重大变化总是很突然的。十一、Part V Writing (总题数：1，分数：15.00)27.说明：根据下列内容写一份电子邮件。 发件人：John Smith(js456vip.163.tom) 收件人：假日酒店(电子邮箱：) 发件时间：12 月 10日 事由： 1因行程改变，取消 12月 5日以John Smith的名义在贵酒店预订的 12月 12日到 15日的两个单人房间。 2表示歉意，并询问是否需支付违约金。 3要求回信确认。 Words for referenc

44、e： 违约金 cancellation penalty 假日酒店Holiday Inn 以的名义 in the name of 确认 confirm （分数：15.00）_英语三级 B12答案解析(总分：97.01，做题时间：120 分钟)一、Part I Listening (总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.I can manage it myself.B.You cant do anything for me.C.Please do it for me.D.A pound of tomatoes, please. 解析：What can I do for you, Madam?A.Its

45、good.B.Im glad you enjoyed it. C.Dont mention it.D.Just so so.解析：Many thanks for the wonderful meal.A.Yes, of course. B.Never mind.C.Im pleased.D.I could.解析：Could you tell Mr. James Id like to see him, please?A.No, with pleasure. B.No, I wont sign.C.Yes, I can see it.D.Yes, thanks.解析：Welcome sir. Wo

46、uld you mind signing your name here?A.Nice to see you.B.Thats all right.C.Me, too.D.The same to you. 解析：Merry Christmas, Professor Green.二、Section B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.His bag.B.His tape. C.His cap.D.His book.解析：M: Mary, did you see my tape? W: I put it on the table. Q: Whats the boy looking for? A.It was wonderful. B.it was disappointing.C.It was boring.D.It was unusual.解析：W: Mr. Peterson, how did the party go last night? M: We had a wonderful time. Q: What does the man think of the party? A.Manager and secretary.B.Doctor and patient.C.Shop assistant