翻译三级口译综合能力-27及答案解析.doc

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1、翻译三级口译综合能力-27 及答案解析(总分：94.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart /B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、BA/B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)（分数：10.00）(1).Mr. Hooper has been with the company for seven years.（分数：1.00）A.正确B.错误(2).Mr. Hooper has worked hard and has been very loyal to the company.（分数：1.00）A.正确B.错误(3).The speaker needs more money because h

2、e wants to buy a car and a house.（分数：1.00）A.正确B.错误(4).The speaker is not satisfied with his current salary.（分数：1.00）A.正确B.错误(5).Mr. Hooper didnt show enough initiative and enthusiasm.（分数：1.00）A.正确B.错误(6).A company has at least an obligation to pay its employee to live on.（分数：1.00）A.正确B.错误(7).As an e

3、mployee, Mr. Hooper could not make both ends meet.（分数：1.00）A.正确B.错误(8).Mr. Hooper did not pay his employees enough to live on.（分数：1.00）A.正确B.错误(9).The company is run by Mr. Hoopers wife.（分数：1.00）A.正确B.错误(10).The speaker failed to demand a raise and decided to quit.（分数：1.00）A.正确B.错误三、BB/B(总题数：2，分数：10

4、.00)（分数：5.00）(1).Which of the following statements is true according to what you have heard? A.I will eat lunch very quickly B.I will have lunch before the meeting C.I will eat lunch at the meeting D.I will eat lunch whilejogging（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).What did he do? A.He telephoned me B.He picked up

5、the phone C.He put the receiver down D.He put my hanger up（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).When can I go to see her? A.On weekends B.Whenever I want C.Anytime except weekends D.When she wants to see me（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).Who is going to London? A.Mary B.Susan andMary C.Susan D.Neither Susan nor Mary（分数：1.00）A.

6、B.C.D.(5).Which ofthe following statements is true about his friend? A.Writing exhausts his friend B.His friend collects a lot ofthings to write C.His friend always has enough material to write on D.His friend is doing research to write a paper（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.（分数：5.00）(1).Which is true about the sp

7、eakers implication? A. I knew you have a key. B. Im sorry I locked the door. C. Im sorry I didnt lock the door. D. I didnt know you have a key.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).What does the speaker mean? A. We can have a far view here. B. We can have a good view here. C. Weve got rather different views. D. Our

8、views are not so different.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).What is tree about the vacation? A. We wanted to take the vacation. B. We didnt want to take the vacation. C. We could not take the vacation. D. We took the vacation.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).Which of the following is tree about Susan? A. Susan was on a dif

9、ferent way. B. Susan was on a different road. C. Susan dealt with it in a different way. D. Susan approached me in a different way.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).What does the speaker suggest? A. The house is not worth buying. B. The cost of the house is low. C. The price of the house is not too high. D. The

10、price of the house is worth it.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.四、BPart /B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、BPassage 1/B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)（分数：10.00）(1).What did I do in Washington? A.I worked in a drugstore B.I worked in a copy room C.I did research about my family D.I worked in a library（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).What didI find out onthe

11、paper left by a customer? A.His family tree B.Mymothers familytree C.My grandmothers family tree D.My fathers family tree（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).How did I find the man who left the paper? A.He came back for the paper B.He came back for more copying C.He came to me D.He invited me to his home（分数：2.00）A.

12、B.C.D.(4).How were Frank and I connected? A.My grandmother and his grandmother were sisters B.We were first cousins once removed C.We were second cousins once removed D.My great-grandmother and his great-grandmother were sisters（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5).How many children did Frank have? A.8 B.4 C.10 D.Do

13、nt know（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.六、BPassage 2/B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)（分数：10.00）(1).Which of the following is not mentioned as an obstacle of the world tourism industry? a. SARS. b. Terrorism. c. Inflation. d. Sluggish economy.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(2).What is this talk mainly about? a. Why is the world tourism industry

14、 declining. b. How does the world economy influence the tourism industry. c. What is the development of the world tourism industry in the past 5 years. d. What are the factors that influence the world tourism industry.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(3).Whats the world economic growth rate in 2004? a. 4% b. 3% c.

15、5% d. 7%（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(4).Whats the number of international tourist arrivals in 2004? a. 763 million. b. 643 million. c. 553 million. d. 663 million.（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.(5).It is expected that tourist arrivals for Asia in 2005 will increase by _. a. 5% b. 6% c. 10% d. 14%（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.七、BPassage

16、3/B(总题数：1，分数：4.00)（分数：4.00）(1).How much was the net income at Sony Ericsson in 2004? a. 55 million euros. b. 43 million euros. c. 45 million euros. d. 44 million euros.（分数：0.80）A.B.C.D.(2).To whom did Sony Ericsson lose its position as the worlds fifth-biggest handset maker? a. Nokia. b. Motorola. c

17、. LG Electronics. d. An Asian manufacturer.（分数：0.80）A.B.C.D.(3).Which of the following contributed to the growth of Sony Ericssons global market share? a. Competition from Asian manufacturers. b. Strong sales in Western Europe. c. Rise of mobile phone shipments. d. Pressure from Nokia.（分数：0.80）A.B.C

18、.D.(4).Where is Sony Ericsson based? a. In London. b. In Paris. c. In Tokyo. d. In New York City.（分数：0.80）A.B.C.D.(5).What is the average selling price of Sony Ericssons phones in the 4th quarter of 2004? a. 157 euros. b. 165 euros. c. 140 euros. d. 160 euros.（分数：0.80）A.B.C.D.八、BPart /B(总题数：1，分数：20.

19、00)Beijing: The United States and North Korea had their firstU U 1 /U /Uin four months here this afternoon as part of theU U 2 /U /Unegotiations on how to end North Koreas nuclear program,but diplomats played down prospects forU U 3 /U /UThe talks are at the DiaoyutaiU U 4 /U /U，a sprawling，garden-f

20、illed U U 5 /U /Uin western BeOing，with negotiators gathering around a giant hexagonal table built toU U 6 /U /Uthe six delegationsThe Chinese placed the Americans and the North Koreans inU U 7 /U /U，which may have facilitated theU U 8 /U /Ubetween MrKelly and Mr.Kim,whichtook place U U 9 /U/Uin the

21、 afternoon sessionThe two spoke for 30 minutes，two Asian diplomatsU U 10 /U /UThe early indications of how the talks are goingU U 11 /U /UA South Korean who took part in the meetings described North Korea as“willing toU U 12 /U /Uthrough dialogue”Chinese officials also put aU U 13 /U /Uon the talks“

22、I heard talks this morning and this afternoon were very successful，”the Foreign Minister，Li Zhaoxing， told delegatesU U 14 /U /UBut Japanese and Russian participants wereU U 15 /U /UThe RussianU U 16 /U /U，Aleksandr Losyukov,described the negotiations asU U 17 /U /U“Sofar，the countries have put forw

23、ard a number ofU U 18 /U /U，which areU U 19 /U /Uthe development ofthese talks，”he told Russian reporters in Beijing“I would not say that I am feelingU U 20 /U /U” （分数：20.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_

24、填空项 1:_填空项 1:_九、BPart /B(总题数：1，分数：30.00)1.IListen to the following passage. Write a short English summary of around 150 words of what you have heard. This part of the test carries 30 points. You will hear the passage only once. At the end of the recording, you will have 25 minutes to finish this par

25、t. You may need to scribble a few notes in order to write your summary satisfactorily./I （分数：30.00）_翻译三级口译综合能力-27 答案解析(总分：94.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart /B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、BA/B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)（分数：10.00）(1).Mr. Hooper has been with the company for seven years.（分数：1.00）A.正确B.错误 解析：解析 Mr. Hooper, I have been

26、 with this company now for seven years. And Ive always been very loyal to the company. And I feel that Ive worked quite hard here. And Ive never been promoted. Its getting to the point now in my life where, you know, I need more money. I would like to buy a car. Id like to start a family, and maybe

27、buy a house, all of which is impossible with the current salary you are paying me. You told me to earn a raise I need to take more initiative and show more enthusiasm for the job. Maybe I could show a little more enthusiasm. I still think that I work hard here. But a company does have at least an ob

28、ligation to pay its employees enough to live on. And the salary Im getting here isnt enough. I can barely cover my expenses. And its absolutely necessary for me to have a raise or I cannot justify keeping this job any more. 分析 特定信息的找寻和判断。 根据原文MrHooper，I have been with this company now for seven year

29、s 可知某人在向 MrHooper 陈述已在公司工作了七年这一事实。由此可见题干的说法与原文不符，因此是错误的。 解题关键 根据称呼，判断谁是讲话者。根据文中称呼 MrHooper 可知讲话者并非 MrHooper。(2).Mr. Hooper has worked hard and has been very loyal to the company.（分数：1.00）A.正确B.错误 解析：解析 特定信息的找寻和判断。 根据原文 Ive always been very loyal to the company 可知讲话者认为自己对公司忠心耿耿。 由此可见题干的说法与原文不符，因此是错误的

30、。 解题关键 理解人称代词 I 的指代对象。(3).The speaker needs more money because he wants to buy a car and a house.（分数：1.00）A.正确 B.错误解析：解析 因果关系的找寻和判断。 根据原文 I need more moneyI would like to buy a carId like to start a family，and maybe buy a house 可知讲话者需要更多的钱买车、养家和买房子。由此可见题干的说法与原文相符，因此是正确的。 解题关键 根据句间语义逻辑判断因果关系。(4).The

31、speaker is not satisfied with his current salary.（分数：1.00）A.正确 B.错误解析：解析 推理判断题。 根据原文 all of which is impossible with the current salary you are paying me 及 And the salary Im getting here isnt enoughI can barely cover my expenses可推断该员工对公司给的薪水不满意。由此可见题干的说法与原文相符，因此是正确的。 解题关键 将词汇归类进行简单推理。原文中表示否定概念的词，如 i

32、mpossible、isnt enough 和 barely 等均传递出该员工不满的信息。(5).Mr. Hooper didnt show enough initiative and enthusiasm.（分数：1.00）A.正确B.错误 解析：解析 语义理解题。 根据原文 Maybe I could show a little more enthusiasm 可知讲话者认识到自己对工作的热情程度还需提高。由此可见题干的说法与原文不符，因此是错误的。 解题关键 理解虚拟语气的用法。这里 could 是虚拟表达，说明实际情况是讲话者对工作热情不足。(6).A company has at l

33、east an obligation to pay its employee to live on.（分数：1.00）A.正确 B.错误解析：解析 事实细节的找寻和判断。 根据原文 But a company does have at least an obligation to pay its employees enough to live on 可知，公司至少有义务付给员工足够薪水维持生计。由此可见题干的说法与原文相符，因此是正确的。 解题关键 正确定位原文相关信息。(7).As an employee, Mr. Hooper could not make both ends meet.

34、（分数：1.00）A.正确B.错误 解析：解析 事实细节的找寻和判断。 根据原文 And the salary Im getting here isnt enoughI can barely cover my expenses 可知讲话者认为薪水不够，无法满足日常开支。但题干却错把 Mr. Hooper 当作雇员，因此是错误的。 解题关键 理解人称代词 I 的指代对象。(8).Mr. Hooper did not pay his employees enough to live on.（分数：1.00）A.正确 B.错误解析：解析 推理判断题。 根据原文中雇员对薪水的抱怨，可推断 MrHoop

35、er 给雇员的薪水过少。由此可见题干的说法与原文相符，因此是正确的。 解题关键 根据原文相关信息进行简单推断。(9).The company is run by Mr. Hoopers wife.（分数：1.00）A.正确B.错误 解析：解析 推理判断题。 原文是雇员向 MrHooper 抱怨，希望增加工资。因此可推断 MrHooper 应为雇主。由此可见题干的说法与原文不符，因此是错误的。 解题关键 根据原文信息进行简单推断。(10).The speaker failed to demand a raise and decided to quit.（分数：1.00）A.正确B.错误 解析：解

36、析 事实细节的找寻和判断。 根据原文 And its absolutely necessary for me to have a raise or I cannot justify keeping this job any more 可知讲话者认为为自己涨工资很有必要，否则讲话者找不出在公司呆下去的理由了。由此可见题干说该雇员没能涨成工资决定辞职，与原文不符，因此是错误的。 解题关键 根据语义进行判断。文中 its absolutely necessary for me to 表明了一种请求，因此题干说 failed 是错误的。三、BB/B(总题数：2，分数：10.00)（分数：5.00）(1

37、).Which of the following statements is true according to what you have heard? A.I will eat lunch very quickly B.I will have lunch before the meeting C.I will eat lunch at the meeting D.I will eat lunch whilejogging（分数：1.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 Since I have a meeting around noonI will eat my lunch on the r

38、un 分析 固定搭配。 根据原文“Since I have a meeting around noon，I will eat my lunch on the run” 关键在于理解固定搭配 on the run。On the run：hurrying busily from place to place，意指匆忙地，所以 a 选项“I will eat lunch very quickly”是对原文的正确解释。而 D 选项则为干扰项，把 on the run 理解为 running 的意思，并用同义词 jogging 来代替了 running，具有迷惑性。(2).What did he do?

39、 A.He telephoned me B.He picked up the phone C.He put the receiver down D.He put my hanger up（分数：1.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 Hehungup onme 分析 电话场景，固定搭配。 根据原文“He hung up on me”，关键在于理解固定搭配 hang up。hang up：to end up a telephone conversation，意指：挂断电话。选项 C“He put the receiver down”是对原文的正确解释，意指：把 receiver(听筒)放下。B

40、选项为 “他拿起电话”，D 选项为“他举起我的衣架(hanger)”。(3).When can I go to see her? A.On weekends B.Whenever I want C.Anytime except weekends D.When she wants to see me（分数：1.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 She said she didnt like anyone to visit her on weekendsThen she went on to say that I could come to see her anytime 分析 同义替换。 根据

41、原文“She went on to say that I could come to see her anytime”，译文为：她接着说我在任何时候都能去看她。B 选项用whenever 代替了 anytime。(4).Who is going to London? A.Mary B.Susan andMary C.Susan D.Neither Susan nor Mary（分数：1.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 Susan and Mary are going to London and New York respectively 分析 词义理解。根据原文“Susan and Mar

42、y are going to London and New York respectively”， 译文为：苏姗和玛丽分别去伦敦和纽约。关键在于理解副词 respectively， respectively 的意思是：各自地，依次地。例如：My two sons，Adam and Alexander，are five and nine respectively。(5).Which ofthe following statements is true about his friend? A.Writing exhausts his friend B.His friend collects a l

43、ot ofthings to write C.His friend always has enough material to write on D.His friend is doing research to write a paper（分数：1.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 His friend never runs out of things to write 分析 固定搭配。 根据原文“His friend never runs out of things to write”，译文为：他朋友的写 作素材永远不会枯竭(用完)。关键在于理解固定搭配 run out of，run o

44、ut of 的意思是：用完，耗光。C 选项是对原文的正确解释。A 选项“Writing exhausts his friend(写作耗尽了他朋友的灵感。)”正是对原文的否定。exhaust 意思是：用完，耗尽。（分数：5.00）(1).Which is true about the speakers implication? A. I knew you have a key. B. Im sorry I locked the door. C. Im sorry I didnt lock the door. D. I didnt know you have a key.（分数：1.00）A.B.

45、 C.D.解析：解析 Had I known you didnt have a key, I wouldnt have locked the door. 分析 语法题。 原文意思是“如果我知道你没钥匙，就不会锁门了。”由此可见，选项 B“很抱歉我把门锁上了”与原文意思相符，因此该项为正确答案。 解题关键 掌握虚拟语气的用法是解题的关键。原文使用了与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，表明讲话者既不知道该人没钥匙又把门上了锁。(2).What does the speaker mean? A. We can have a far view here. B. We can have a good view here. C. Weve got rather different views. D. Our views are not so different.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：解析 Our views are not so far apart, after all. 分析 词义理解题。 原文意思