翻译三级笔译综合能力-形容词及答案解析.doc

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1、翻译三级笔译综合能力-形容词及答案解析(总分：105.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、B Grammar Adjec(总题数：45，分数：45.00)1.He knows little of mathematics, and_of chemistry.（分数：1.00）A.even moreB.still lessC.no lessD.still more2.This is the_bacon of the first class.（分数：1.00）A.chooseB.choosyC.choiceD.choosing3.The boys were_with excitement when th

2、ey heard the news.（分数：1.00）A.insaneB.madC.insensibleD.wild4.-Do you think that the labor bill will be passed? -Oh, yes. Its_that it will.（分数：1.00）A.almost surelyB.very likelyC.near positiveD.quite certainly5.Once you have developed a good study habit, try to keep it_.（分数：1.00）A.livingB.aliveC.liveD.

3、lively6.Of the two reports, the first was by far the best, partly because the person who delivered it had such a dynamic style.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_7.“Do you regret paying five hundred dollars for the painting?“ “No, I would gladly have paid_for it. “（分数：1.00）A.twice so muchB.twice as muchC.as much twice

4、D.so much twice8.One of the differences between the Pacific Ocean and the Indian Ocean is that the former has_waves.（分数：1.00）A.largestB.largeC.largerD.the largest9.I cant find you_You have no choice.（分数：1.00）A.a coat enough largeB.an enough large coatC.a large coat enoughD.a large enough coat10.The

5、more civilized man has become,_he is limited by the disadvantage of his environment.（分数：1.00）A.and the moreB.the lessC.the lestD.and the less11.In fact, money alone is almost invaluable.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_12.Strawberries can, of course, be frozen but they taste best when bought and eaten fresher.（分数：1.

6、00）填空项 1:_13.The Yangtze River is not_than the Yellow River.（分数：1.00）A.very longerB.more longerC.longestD.less longer14.International situations will become less tenser when nations have reached some degree of peaceful settlement.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_15.The people in Taiwan consume_milk per person today

7、as they did twenty years ago.（分数：1.00）A.more than twice as manyB.twice more than as muchC.so much more than twiceD.more than twice as much16.Jacks voice sounds strangely today.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_17.She stayed at home for a week to look after her ill chilD（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_18.The invention of the computer

8、 has increased the speed of word processing, thus making possibly the rapid growth of the publish business.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_19.As a developing country, China is making a continual development.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_20.A good plan must be a little_so that special projects which are not included in the plan c

9、an be done well.（分数：1.00）A.flexibleB.looseC.relaxedD.smooth21.Since arriving in New York, Thomas has had over 15 job interviews. And this is opportunity to be lost.（分数：1.00）A.too goodB.too a goodC.too good anD.a too good22.Although she didnt have to worry about money, she chose the_expensive among t

10、hose fashionable coats.（分数：1.00）A.lessB.one mostC.moreD.least23.Initially acting as a sports announcer in the 1930s, Ronald Reagan entered national politics when he campaigned on TV for Barry Goldwater in 1964 president race.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_24.The town has a_bridge.（分数：1.00）A.nice old grey stoneB.ol

11、d stone grey niceC.grey race old stoneD.old nice grey stone25.The seven dwarfs in “Snow White“ are_seventy centimeters tall.（分数：1.00）A.almost more thanB.hardly more thanC.nearly more thanD.as much as26.The reason why so many people sit before the television tonight is that there will be a_game of Wo

12、rld Cup.（分数：1.00）A.livingB.liveC.livelyD.lived27.What some TV serials present to the audience is simply a_picture of the reality.（分数：1.00）A.faultB.falseC.fakeD.flake28.The twins are so_that I cannot tell them apart.（分数：1.00）A.alikeB.likelyC.likeD.liking29.Film directors can take far great liberties

13、in dealing with concepts of time and space than stage directors can.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_30.The man was left_in the empty land, but he was not lost.（分数：1.00）A.lonesomeB.aloneC.loneD.lonely31.I caught the last bus from town, but Tom came home_than I.（分数：1.00）A.more lateB.more laterC.even laterD.the later3

14、2.Dubai is the capital of the United Arab Emirates, one of the worlds leading_oil producers.（分数：1.00）A.rawB.crudeC.roughD.primitive33.After the seed is planted, new, taller shoots appear until the bamboo reaches_ height.（分数：1.00）A.completeB.totalC.fullD.whole34.The mouth is_intelligent than the ears

15、, for they are both controlled by the brain.（分数：1.00）A.not soB.not muchC.much moreD.no more35.Its_much more than I paid for it.（分数：1.00）A.worthB.worth ofC.worthingD.worthy36.-I want to see Mr.Smith. We have an appointment. -Im sorry, but he is not_at the moment, for the meeting hasnt ended（分数：1.00）A

16、.availableB.accessibleC.approachableD.advisable37.It is a good time to catch up on_readings and other assignments.（分数：1.00）A.a formerB.previousC.backD.before38.This is_for me to do.（分数：1.00）A.far too difficult a jobB.too far difficult a jobC.far too a difficult jobD.too far a difficult job39.It was

17、considerable of the committee to cancel the speech by Robert because he was suffering from one of the worst colds he had ever had（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_40.He was so disappointed that he angrily chose_music he could find in the hope that it might at least seem funny.（分数：1.00）A.worseB.the worseC.worstD.the w

18、orst41.Every country has its own historic backgrounD（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_42.The stream ran coldly over their feet.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_43.Her house with a good view of Mt. Rocky was located at the most east end of the village.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_44.The sooner you start, the quicklier you will finish.（分数：1.00）填空项

19、1:_45.The road accident left at least 10 people_.（分数：1.00）A.diedB.deadC.deathD.deadly二、B Cloze Test/(总题数：2，分数：40.00)BA How to Use a Painting Knife 使用画刀的方法/B Painting with a knife is a bit like putting butter on bread and produces quite aU (1) /Uresult to a brush. Painting knives are excellent for pr

20、oducing textured, impasto work andU (2) /Uareas of flat colour. Whats the difference between a palette knife and a painting knife? A palette knife is a long, straight spatula that is usedU (3) /Umixing paints and scraping a palette clean. Theyre made from metal, plastic, or wood andU (4) /Ueither be

21、 completely straight or have a slightly bent handle. A painting knife hasU (5) /Ularge crank in the handle, which takes your hand away from the painting surface. TheyU (6) /Uin numerous shapes(for example pear-, diamond-, or trowel-shaped) and are used for paintingU (7) /Uof a brush. The edge of the

22、 knife is blunt, so that it doesnt cut theU (8) /U. What shape of painting knife should I use? Different shaped painting knives produce different effects. For example, a short blade produces angular strokesU (9) /Ua long blade makes it easy to put down sweeps of colour. Why cant I use a palette knif

23、e to paint with? You can. PaintingU (10) /Ujust have the advantage of coming in more angular shapes and with sharper points. AndU (11) /Ularger crank in the handle means theres less chance of rubbing your knuckles into wetU (12) /U. If youre unsure whether youre going to enjoy painting with a knife,

24、 first buy aU (13) /U, plastic palette knife and experiment a bit with this before upgrading to a wood-and-metal knife. How do I use painting knife? U (14) /Uthe handle firmly so youre got good control. Pick up some paint off your paletteU (15) /Uthe tip, as youd pick up some butter with a knife. Us

25、e the side of theU (16) /Uto spread paint across your canvas, or press it onto the canvas, as youU (17) /Uspread butter across a slice of breadItll seem strange at first as its quiteU (18) /Uto using a brush. Using just the tip of the blade will produce small dots.U (19) /Uthe edge of the knife down

26、 will produce fine lines. Pressing the blade flat downU (20) /Uthe paint will produce ridges. Scrape back into the paint to reveal underlying layers (called sgraffito). （分数：20.00）(1).（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项

27、 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_BB The Beatles 甲壳虫乐队/BThe English rock music group The Beatles gave the 1960s its characteristic musical flavor and U (1) /Ua profound influence on the course of popular music, equaled byU (2) /Uperformers. The guitarists John Winston Lennon, James Paul McCartney, and

28、 George Harrison; and the drummer Ringo Starr, were all born andU (3) /Uin Liverpool. Lennon and McCartney had played together in a group called The Quarrymen. With Harrison,U (4) /Uformed their own group, The Silver Beatles, in 1959, and Starr joined them in 1962. As U (5) /UBeatles, they developed

29、 a local following in Liverpool clubs, and their first recordings, “Love Me Do“ (1962) and “Please Please Me“ (1963), quickly made them Britains top rock group. Their early music wasU (6) /Uby the American rock singers Chuck Berry and Elvis Presley, but they infused a hackneyed musicalU (7) /Uwith f

30、reshness, vitality, and wit. The release of “I Want to Hold Your Hand“ in 1964U (8) /Uthe beginning of the phenomenon known as“Beatlemania“ in the United States. The Beatles first USU (9) /Uaroused a universal mob adulation. Their concerts were scenes of mass worship, and their records soldU (10) /U

31、the millions. Their first film, the innovative A Hard Days Night(1964), was received enthusiasticallyU (11) /Ua wide audience that included many who had never before listened to rock musicComposing their ownU (12) /U, The Beatles established the precedent for other rock groups to play their own musi

32、cExperimenting withU (13) /Umusical forms, they produced an extraordinaryU (14) /Uof songs: the childishly simple “Yellow Submarine“ ; the bitter social commentary of “Eleanor Rigby“ ; parodies of earlier pop styles; new electronic sounds; and compositions that were scored for cellos, violins, trump

33、ets, and sitars, as well as for conventional guitars and drums. TheU (15) /Udisbanded in 1970, after the release of their final album, Let It Be, and during the 1970sU (16) /Uindividual careers, On dec.8, 1980, John Lennon U (17) /Ufatally shot outside his Manhattan apartment by Mark Chapman, a 25-y

34、ear-old former mentalU (18) /Uwho, earlier that same day, had asked Lennon for hisU (19) /U. Lennons murder was universallyU (20) /Uwith an intensity of feeling usually inspired only by political and spiritual leaders. （分数：20.00）(1).（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空

35、项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_三、B Reading Compr(总题数：4，分数：20.00)BPassage One/BGo AheadCook with It别怕就用它来烹饪Its grapefruit season. From now through March, the golden orbs are ripe for the picking. And theyre not just for breakfast any more. Hanging ar

36、ound on trees all about California: grapefruitheavy with juice, tartly sweet, beguilingly perfumedRound and yellow as happy faces or suns, they seem to ripe just as the general populace sinks into its annual round of post-holiday dietary self-chastisement. Coincidence? Perhaps. But we say run with i

37、t. Look beyond the obvious salvo of half a grapefruit for breakfast attacked with a jagged spoon and youll find a marvelous fruit for peeling and eating out of hanDTheres nothing like it for inducing simultaneous feelings of gastronomic piety and delight at recapturing a long-lost pleasure. Its sens

38、ual: the aroma of essential oils as they spurt daintily from the pores of the thick skin, the ripping sound of the tenacious segments being pulled apart, the juice dripping down. And its delicious. But dont stop there. Cook with grapefruit. Use its juice to flavor sauces. Section and scatter it. Bak

39、e with it. Candy its peel. Grapefruit is milder and sweeter than lemon, but it can be used in many of the same wayssqueezed on grilled fish, made into a brightly flavored curDAnd if youre looking for gorgeous color, red grapefruit offers extra plate appeal. The notion that red grapefruit is sweeter

40、than white or yellow grapefruit is, however, a myth, according to citrus specialists. (The story grew out of a marketing campaign by Texas growers. ) Red grapefruits get their color from lycopene, which has health benefits (its an antioxidant)but does not affect flavor. Sweetness is determined, rath

41、er, by the length of time the fruit has been hanging on a tree. A grapefruit picked in December isnt as sweet as one picked in February, so if you have a tree, just pick fruit as neededIf not, ask at your farmers market about the different varieties available, all of which have their fans. Californi

42、a reds include the medium-pink Rio Reds from the Caochella Valley and the Star Ruby from Central Valley (and Texas). Yellow Marsh is a familiar yellow variety and the Duncan, while not usually labeled as such in supermarkets, is a reliable white. For those who dont like the tartness of a true grapef

43、ruit, Oro Blancothe half-grapefruit, half-acidless pummelois sweeter and can be used in salads. Our salad of jicama strips, thinly sliced snow peas, fresh pea sprouts (available in Asian markets)and red grapefruit sections has an appealing crunch. Its delicately harmonious flavors are pulled togethe

44、r with a faintly sweet dressing of grapefruit juice, tarragon and mint. The strikingly pink sauce of our baked halibut dish contrasts with the white flesh of the fish for an artful plateand its easy to make. Before baking, marinate the halibut in grapefruit juice with garlic and thyme. Sauce it with

45、 a reduction of grapefruit juice combined with blood orange juice, which deepens the color and softens the flavor. Then whisk in bits of cold butter for silkiness. A rich crust is a perfect foil for the tangy grapefruit curd filling in our pretty tartlets. Both grapefruit juice and lemon juice are used