翻译三级笔译综合能力-副词(一)及答案解析.doc

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1、翻译三级笔译综合能力-副词(一)及答案解析(总分：55.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、 Grammar:Adverbs(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、A Multiple Choices(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.Which of the following sentences is correct? AThe family sent faithfully flowers all weeks to the cemetery. BThe family sent to the cemetery each week flowers faithfully. CThe family sen

2、t flowers faithfully to the cemetery each week. DThe family sent each week faithfully to the cemetery flowers.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.2._, Im not going to tell him_. ASpeaking frankly. direct BFrankly speaking. directly CSpeaking frankly. directly DFrankly speaking.direct（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.3.I was_busy looki

3、ng for the recruitement ads to pay attention to the other news in the newspaper. Avery Btoo Cmuch Dso（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.4._does an individual find himself sought by both parties as their presidential candidate, as did General Eisenhower. ANot only BSometimes CRarely DIf（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.5.Little_that h

4、e would fulfil his task so rapidly. Adid we expected Bdid we expect Cwe expected Dwe expect（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.6.My parents,_touring in Britain, are looking forward to a traditional English afternoon tea in a beautiful setting. Anowadays Binstantly Cpresently Dintently（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.7.He went_to stud

5、y_after he graduated from the university. Aabroad.further Babroadly.furtherly Cabroad. furtherly Dabroadly.further（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.8.Clever and intelligent as he is, he can never solve the problem_. Aalone Blonely Clone Dalonely（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.9.There are now_methods for studying color vision in in

6、fants than there once were. Amore sophisticated than Bmuch more sophisticated Cmuch sophisticated Dsophisticated（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.10.I didnt go to the football match because the ticket was_expensive for me. Avery much Bso much Cfor too Da lot of（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.11._superstitious beliesfs about the ma

7、ndrake plant. APeople have had long BHave people long had CPeople have long had DLong have had people（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.12._does she do anything important without asking her parentsadvice first. AUsually BSeldom CSometimes DOften（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.13.I hope Margaret will_to go to the concert with us. Ae

8、nough early arrive Bearly enough arrive Carrive enough early Darrive early enough（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.14.Her second husband was_as rich as her first. Aquite Bvery Cmuch Dtoo（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.15.A reserved person is one who_speaks a little and_gets excitedAalways.sometimes Boften.never Cnever.sometimes Da

9、lways.seldom（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.三、 Cloze Test(总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、B Egyptian Villages (总题数：1，分数：20.00)Most of the inhabitants live in mud-brick homes, their (1) walls insulating against the afternoon heat. Flat roofs, exposed (2) the northern evening breezes, serve as cool sleeping (3) as well as storage a

10、reas. Villagers plaster the outer walls (4) often trim them in blue, a color they believe (5) off the evil eye. As a man becomes richer, (6) can add a second story to his house perhaps (7) his married son. Those villagers who have made the (8) to Mecca paint the legend of their trip on (9) outer wal

11、ls of their homes. Such hajj houses, along (10) the mosques, are the most distinguished buildings in a (11) . Some villagers build ornate pigeon coops close to their (12) , using the birds as food and their droppings to (13) crops. Many houses still have dirt floors and lack (14) or running water; w

12、omen with jars balanced on their (15) make the trek to the community well, and children donkeys haul the (16) liquid in jerry cans. All (17) said, government sponsored building programs have also brought newer (18) residences and utilities to some villages, particularly those outside (19) Nile Valle

13、y in the Oases and the Red Sea (20) areas.（分数：20.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_五、 Reading Comprehens(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Vacationing in Mexico在墨西哥度假Each year more tr

14、avelers are finding their way to the sun coasts of Mexico; where ancient civilizations once honored the sun, modern sun worshippers are discovering superb vacation destinations. Airlines now schedule weekly flights from major national and international points to a variety of sun coast resort areas.

15、The peninsula of Baja California provides one of the most splendid vacation sites in the Western Hemisphere. The peninsula is divided into two states: Baja California Norte and Baja California Sur, which are now connected by the Benito Ju rez Trans-peninsular Highway, so that the entire peninsula ca

16、n be easily reached by car, as well as by sea and air. A chain of new hotels offer deluxe accommodations, but there are also numerous camping grounds, trailer parks and wayside inns for those who prefer casual-living vacations. At the southern end of the peninsula, La Pazi San Jos del Cabo and Cabo

17、San Lucas offer rapidly expanding deluxe facilities to accommodate the growing influx of visitors. All have good accommodations, restaurants, sports facilities and meeting rooms. In addition, La Paz, with its duty-free zone, is a shoppers paradise. Kino Bay, a coastal resort on the mainland near Her

18、mosillo, is expanding and will soon offer new luxurious tourist accommodations. South along the coast are Topolobampo and Los Mochis, the former a ferry terminus serving La Paz on the peninsula, and boasting the largest natural bay in the world; and the latter a starting point for the Chihuahua-Paci

19、fic Railway trip which goes through the breath-taking Copper Canyon to the city of ChihuahuaMazatlan, the sailfish capital of the world, has developed a large new resort complex to accommodate its many visitors. Famous for its jumbo shrimp and other delicious seafood, Mazatlan also offers seasonal b

20、ullfights, lively evening entertainment and big-game fishing. An international fishing tournament is held there each fall. Modem convention and sports facilities are available. Mazatlan is easily reached from other major cities by good high-ways and an international aiport. Puerto Vallarta, once a s

21、leepy fishing village, is now one of Mexicos fastest growing resorts. The red-tiled roofs and cobblestoned streets contrast with the luxurious new hotels. The annual temperature averages around 80F., offering a perfect climate for parasailing, skin diving, surfing and other aquatic sports. Evening e

22、ntertainment includes seafood dinners, floor shows and disco dancing that lasts until daybreak. Big-game hunting and fishing are also popular within this region of coastal Mexico.（分数：5.00）(1).The Sun coasts of Mexico are excellent vacation destinations where in ancient times people_. Aworshipped the

23、 sun Bbuilt a pyramid to worship gods Cbuilt roads leading to other places Dwent fishing in waters along the coasts（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).La Paz is an ideal place for shopping, because there_. Apeople can buy whatever they want to Bpeople dont have to fulfill their duties Cpeople dont have to pay tax

24、for their shopping Dpeople can buy things at reduced price（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).The worlds largest natural bay is located in_. ATopolobampo and Los Mochis BLos Mochis CMazatlan DTopolobampo（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).In Mazatlan, tourists can enjoy all the following except_. Adelicious seafood Bwatching sea

25、sonal bullfights Cvisiting a famous aquarium Devening entertainment（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).This passage is most likely_. Aan advertisement Bpart of a tourist brochure Cthe introduction to a book of travel Dpart of an essay（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.七、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：5.00)The Lagoon Show礁糊秀The most romantic

26、time to arrive in Venice is at dusk on a winters day. Your water-taxi ride across the lagoon from the airport will catch the last velvety-grey streaks of daylight. Youll arrive on the Grand Canal just as the upper windows of its palaces start to bloom with rose-coloured lamps or sparkle with chandel

27、iers. In no other city does evening begin with such promise. Strange, then, that Venice should be so emphatically not a night-time place. However mobbed it may have been in daylight, darkness falls with the abruptness of a hauled-down shutter. The crowds of Asian tourists and schoolkits milling arou

28、nd seem to vaporize. In a hundred closed cafes, the espresso machines give an expiring hiss, as if at last slipping off their shoes and wiggling their toes. That is what makes Venice by night so magical, when the loudest sounds are those of footsteps and lapping water, and the modern world recedes s

29、o that in any Square or over any bridge, you wouldnt be surprised to meet a hurrying figure in a cloak and buckled shoes; Casanova on his way to some assignation, perhaps. St. Marks becomes an enchanted place, with pools of the days flood still underfoot and mist wreathing the cathedral. But “nightl

30、ife“ seems nonexistent outside the weeks of carnival each February. In a city so stuffed with historical treasures, the lack of a living, modern culture is achingly apparent, especially after dark. Venices only theatre of note, the Fenice, has only just reopened after almost a decade, following a fi

31、re. Clubs, discos, even cinemas are almost as hard to find as car parks. Nor is there the eating-out culture that governs the rest of Italy. Venice is not usually regarded as a gourmet paradise. Even J G Links, author of the definitive, eccentric guidebook Venice for Pleasure, suggests it has few re

32、staurants worth visiting outside the Cipriani hotel. As a rule, its best to avoid canalside establishments with their menus turisticos; look for places down alleys. Remember, this is rice, not pasta country, offering some of the best risotto youre ever likely to eat. When I first came here, aged 15,

33、 on a school trip, we were quartered in a girls convent school. Ever since, Ive stayed at the Gritti Palace, on the Grand Canal, overlooking the Salute. Apart from its mixture of elegance and old-fashioned comfort, I have two reasons for loving this hotel. Alighting at its private landing stage comp

34、letes the thrill of arriving in Venice by night. And it was here, 13 years ago, that Sue and I decided to get married and have our daughter. Gondolas operate until well after dark. It can be doubly romantic, with the Grand Canal in pitch-darkness and silent but for the churn of water buses and scrap

35、s of operatic arias that some gondoliers still perform. Latterly, Venice has been making more efforts to get a nightlife. There is a disco named Casanova near the railway station and a music bar, Piccolo Mondo, near the Accademia bridge. The citys student population has created funkier areas around

36、Campo Santa Margarita and in Cannaregio, the immigrant quarter to the north. There is also street music after all the smart shops have closed and the only merchandise on offer is fake designer handbags, set out on the trestles used as walkways at times of flooDAround one corner, you may come upon a

37、countertenor in an anourak, singing Handel; around another, two men will be playing selections from Andrew Lloyd Webber on a vibraphone of water-filled glasses. You think that sounds totally naff? I can tell you it sounded totally wonderful. Such is the alchemy of Venice by night.（分数：5.00）(1).The fi

38、rst and the second paragraphs are meant to tell the reader that on a winters day_. AVenice is very beautiful in the evening BVenice is beautiful at dusk, and so is it at night CVenice is beautiful at dusk, however, it doesnt seem an ideal place for nightlife Dthere are not many people out in the str

39、eet in Venice（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).There is a sentence in the second paragraph: “In a hundred closed cafes the espresso machines give an expiring hiss, as if at last slipping off their shoes and wiggling their toes. “ How do you understand this sentence? AIt means that the coffee machines have been u

40、sed for too much and cannot be used any longer. BIt implies that the owners of these cafes are so tired that they just want to have a good rest. CIt suggests that the owners of these cafes have lost their shoes and their toes feel painful with coldDThe coffee machines are going to stop working; it i

41、s just like what a person does before he goes to bed after a days hard work.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).The author mentions a cathedral in the passage. What is the name of this cathedral? ASt.Mark. BSt. Marks CThe Fenice. DThe name is not given in the passage.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).It is implied in the passa

42、ge that car parks_. Aare difficult to find in the whole Italy Bare easy to find in the whole Italy Care difficult to find in Venice Dare easy to find in Venice（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).Which of the following can best summarize the passage? AVenice provides visitors with delicious food of Italian style. B

43、Songs and music are special features of Venice by night. CIf you want to enjoy nightlife, Venice is a wonderful place. DVenice is not a good place for nightlife at present, yet the evening of Venice has its own glamour.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.八、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：5.00)An Underwater Hotel水下旅馆In a bay ne

44、ar Almeria in Southern Spain will be built the worlds first underwater residence for tourists. The hotel will be 40 feet down in the Mediterranean. As all the world opened to tour operators, there was still a frontier behind which lay three quarters of the globes surface, the sea; in whose cool dept

45、hs light fades; no winds blow; there are no stars. There even the most bored travelers could recapture their sense of romance, terror or beauty. For a submerged hotel is such a beautiful ideaThe hotel will cost? 170,000 and will be able to accommodate up to ten people a night. Up until now only scie

46、ntists and professional divers have lived under the sea, but soon, for the first time, the public will be able to go down into the darkness. They will have to swim down in diving suits, but at 40 feet there would be no problem about decompression. Design of the hotel was crucial. Most of the underwa

47、ter structures used before had been in the shape of a diving bell or submarine. Professional divers could cope with such things but ordinary people would run the risk of violent claustrophobiAThen an Austrian architect had the idea of making three interconnecting circular structures, 18 feet in diam

48、eter, and looking much like flying saucers. They would be cast in concrete and launched from the shore. Towed into position they would then be sunk. A foundation of cast concrete would already be in place on the sea beDPylons would attach the structures to this. Once in position the structures would be